Yu.E. Berezkin, E.N. Duvakin

Thematic classification and distribution of folklore and mythological motifs by area

Analytical catalogue

Introduction
Bibliography
Ethnicities and habitats

A8. The sun, moon and stars are three siblings. .21.22.26.

The sun, moon and stars are three brothers or three sisters.

Kachin, Burmese, Koreans.

Tibet is the Northeast of India. Kachin: Kasevich, Osipov 1976, No. 29 [mother went to buy firewood, told her daughters not to unlock the door; Tiger says his eyes are red with pepper, his hands are dirty from work; the girls open they hide in a tree; the eldest advises to smear the trunk with oil, but the middle one advises to make notches; God lowers a golden vessel on a rope from the sky, picks up the girls; raises the Tiger in clay with a rotten rope, he falls, crashes; the older sister becomes the sun, the middle moon, the younger star]: 104-106; Miller 1994 [the woman has a daughter Hosuni, Dusuni, Bisuni; when she leaves, she tells others not to open the door; werewolf- The leopard became a young man, began to sing, the sisters liked it, they left the house, went to their voices; when they saw a werewolf, they ran, climbed a tree; the werewolf asks me how they got in; younger sister B. explained that leopards have been able to climb trees ever since; God asks if sisters go up to heaven and stay there forever; sisters agree, they end up in heaven; God allows them to see their mother only one at a time, but sometimes two sisters go out together; they became sun, moon and stars]: 175-177.

Burma - Indochina. Burmese [the mother goes to the village for a holiday, tells her three daughters not to open it - a tiger may come {rather a tigress; gender is not specified}; the mother has not returned; the eldest daughter is the first to guard, replies to the tigress that her voice is rude and does not unlock it; then the middle daughter asks her hand to be put under the door, says that it is a paw covered with hair; the youngest unlocks it; when they see the tigress, the sisters jump out the window they climb a walnut tree; the tigress, still pretending to be the mother of girls, asks for help climbing the tree; the older sister advises to pour liquid soap on the trunk, the middle one with oil, and the tigress slides; the simple-minded youngest feels sorry for her mother, she advises making notches on the trunk with an ax; the tigress rises, the sisters ask the rain god to save them; at that time he was pulling water from the sea with a bucket and rope, threw the rope to his sisters, they went to heaven; the tigress asked her to throw it too, but under her weight, the rope broke off and she drowned; the rain god turned his older sister into the sun, the middle sister into the moon, the youngest into the moon evening star]: Coyaud 2002, No. 7:25-29

China - Korea. Koreans: Kontsevich 1980b [The tiger ate the mother of four boys, dressed in her dress, came to her house, grabbed his younger brother; the others climbed the pine tree, the Tiger followed; heavenly lord lowered an iron rope for his brothers; the Tiger also began to rise, fell off, fell into the millet field, broke, and since then the millet stalks have been red; Brother Hesun became the sun, Halsun became a month, and Pilsun became stars; Var.: Brother and sister, who love each other, were frightened of the tiger, went to heaven, became the Moon and the Sun]: 565; Choi 1979, No. 100 [The tiger ate the mother, put on her clothes; her three children do not open the door because they do not recognize the mother's voice, they see a shaggy paw; when they open it, the Tiger eats the youngest; the other two asked for permission to go out of need, ran away, hid in a tree; two ropes came down from the sky - new and rotten; brother and sister went to heaven, brother became Sun, sister Moon; Tiger climbed through a rotten field, fell into a millet field; since then, the millet stalks have been red with his blood; options: The tiger tied ropes to the children when they went out, they bandaged them to a mortar; the Tiger fell into the well, drowned; the sister was afraid to shine at night, asked me to give her a day; embarrassed, became a bright Sun not to be looked at; three sisters were running turn into Sun, Moon, Stars]: 27-28.