Yu.E. Berezkin, E.N. Duvakin

Thematic classification and distribution of folklore and mythological motifs by area

Analytical catalogue

Introduction
Bibliography
Ethnicities and habitats

E38C. The first humans are dumb .22.26.72.

The first people are dumb and spoke after being hit, laughed, etc.

Khmu, Lolo, Miao, Tereno.

Burma - Indochina. Khmu (northern kammu) [brother and sister chased the bamboo rat in the hole, they began to dig it up; she reported the impending flood, advised me to climb into the hollow tree trunk; people on rafts and boats filled with gold and silver drowned; brother went north to look for a wife, sister went south to look for her husband, found no one, returned; the cuckoo told them to marry; seven days later, the sister gave birth a dead child who became a dry pumpkin; they left it behind the house, heard sounds; the brother burned a hole with an iron rod, lamets came out from there (close to Khmu, but we don't understand the language), then ahem, Thais, Europeans, Chinese; people did not speak; one man told everyone to sit on a dry poplar trunk across the ravine, which broke, everyone hit, laughed and talked; they learned to write; determined which ethnic group is more important (older); the other two versions are almost identical to this one; the second sister is 3 years pregnant and gave birth to a pumpkin]: Lindell et al. 1988:268-278.

China - Korea. Lolo [two brothers cultivate the plot, and in the morning this place is virgin again; they stay on guard, see the old man restore the untouched field with a hoe; the older two want to kill him, the youngest stops them; the old man tells them that there will be a flood; the older brother must make an iron boat, the middle brother must make a bronze boat, the younger one must make a wooden boat, take a couple of all living creatures into it; a boat arrives on the mountain; the animals and birds rejoice, but the Frog asks why the Crow is thoughtful; he replies that the king of heaven will raise water to the sky and the queen of heaven will not disturb him; the beasts send sky Raven, Bee, Snake riding Goose and Frog on another bird; Bee then Snake bites the queen of heaven; Frog known as healer; agrees to cure the queen if her husband promises to give his daughter for Ch'iao-mu-Shih-ch'i (younger brother); he answers vaguely, but the daughter herself expresses a desire to marry a young man; she goes down to the ground, they have three sons, but they are dumb and mischievous; the yellow Sparrow flies to the sky and overhears Moth saying that if three knees of bamboo are burned and they burst noisily, the brothers will speak; Heavenly Mother sends a messenger to grab the Sparrow, but he only tore off his tail; c Since then, sparrows have a short tail; bamboo was burned, the brothers spoke Lolo, Tibetan, Chinese, became the ancestors of nations]: Graham 196:85-88; Miao: Bender et al. 2006 (Guizhou) [Jang Vang and God Thunder is brothers; JAV does not have an ox, he asked Thunder for a loan, plowed the field, and then stabbed the ox and ate it; stuck his tail in the mud, said that the ox had failed; the thunder began to pull and fell into the mud; he was furious rose to heaven and sent rain and hail to drown JV; he planted a gorlyanka pumpkin, which immediately grew and bore fruit; the flood flooded the ground, the calebass {in which, obviously, JAV} floated to the sky; the thunder sent a goose find out what it was; the goose came back, said that one mountain was still above the water; the thunder hit the goose, since then he had a bump on its beak; sent a duck - the same thing, Thunder stepped on its beak, flattening it; sent a ram - the same The thunder twisted his horns; the rooster did not dare to tell the truth, said that there was only the sea below; for this Thunder gave him a good beak that is convenient for pecking grain; the waters came down, JAV came to the ground, but alone; bamboo prompted him to marry his sister; JAV cut him to pieces in anger, promising to put them together if he did marry his sister; after a while he decided to marry; made 9 iron cells, planted thrushes in them , asked my sister to get them; the cage pinched her hand; promises to release her if her sister agrees to marry him; sister: go down a pair of millstones from two mountains, if they lie on top of each other, I will marry my brother; the millstones lay down; the sister offered to ride horses, let JAV catch up with her; he jumped over the mountain from the other side and met his sister; she disagreed here either; then he trapped her leg when her sister was destroying rice; she had to agree; she gave birth to a ball of meat, a ball with eyes, without arms but legs; JAV furiously chopped it into pieces, from which many people arose, but they could not speak; the God of Earth came to Thunder, he is silent; and when he went out, Thunder said to himself, "We must set fire to the bamboo, and when it splits miserably, people will speak; the God of Earth overheard this and handed it to JAV; he burned a bamboo grove people from different tribes spoke their own languages]: 160-168; Schotter 1908 (He-miao) [after the flood, brother and sister rolled millstones from different mountains, they lay on top of each other; when she met her brother, the sister gave birth to a piece of meat , from which three pairs of people descended; but they were dumb; local Noah gathered people and caught fire for the first time by hitting the flint; shocked people cried out, each saying the word "fire" in their own language]: 424 .

Chaco. Tereno [the people taken out of the ground were naked and cold, Orekayuvak√°i (two brothers born from one body cut in half) warmed them by the fire; the people were dumb; the brothers put them in a row and they called lobinho (=cachorro do mato; apparently from the canine family); he could not get them to talk; then they told the Toad to walk back and forth; looking at her, people laughed, each spoke in their own way; brothers divided them into races and languages, settled them on the land, and for this purpose they made them larger]: Baldus 1950:218-219, 223-225.