Yu.E. Berezkin, E.N. Duvakin

Thematic classification and distribution of folklore and mythological motifs by area

Analytical catalogue

Introduction
Bibliography
Ethnicities and habitats

I31. The owner and mistress of the dead .19.21.41.52.61.67.

In the afterlife, the souls of the dead are met by a pair of mythological characters - a man and a woman, or the master of the dead will appear to women as a woman and to men as a man.

Melanesia. Oz. Kutubu [Tauruabu's wife died; he went to the place where her bones were exhibited, saw a hole in the ground, walked down the aisle; the nettle parted in front of him; the huge gateibu lizard asked if he ate lizards; he replied that he ate, she closed her mouth, he went over her head; if he said, No, she would swallow it, he would have come out from the other end; there was a log trap on the trap, he carefully freed the clamp, the log fell, there was a thunder; when she heard it, the beautiful Berome came up to free her soul (aminterare), saw T. alive; taught her to walk, without looking back at her, past her mother Makorebu, to whom All men go to her father Gaburiniki; M. copulates with all the dead men who have come, G. with women; passing, T. noticed that M.'s huge ears hang, and his breasts are like tapas; in G. souls dance, have fun; sing, Korere (East, Place of the Dead), Korere, Takore (West, Place of the Living), Takore; in the morning G. returns T. to his wife, tells her not to let her work for 37 days; closing their eyes, they find themselves at home; a woman sits for 37 days, inserting her bones back into her body; brought magifono sugarcane with her, ga-dioko bananas, eaten will become immortal; on the 36th day, it remains to put the little finger bone right hand; T. tells his wife to cut off a few palm leaves; she cuts off her boneless little finger, spreads, leaves a pile of bones; T. talks about all people, dies; his body is burned; magifono and ga-dioko disappear; if it were to wait until the 37th day, people would eat them, become immortal]: Williams 1941, No. 16:151-154; the Trobrians [the dead come to the afterworld of Tuma; its owner Topileta meets them; copulates with every woman who comes, and daughter T. copulates with every man who comes; then the deceased comes to the other dead, smells the aromatic grass, forgets the past life, and begins endless sex orgy]: Malinowski 1932:362-363; Banks Islands (Gaua) [Wrisris lives on Betaas Lake, in the Diwtag area. To find out about the fate of a deceased relative, you have to go there; take a white pig with you; V. will lead to the deceased, but you must remain silent; he will lead the dead underground to the abode; you can find out if a person has died from illness or witchcraft; if a man comes to K., he himself turns out to be a man, and if a woman comes to a woman]: http://alex.francois.free.fr/AFtxt_select_e.htm.

Tibet is the Northeast of India. Cognac [the soul of the deceased must cross the bridge guarded by old Tsailopa and old woman Tsailonu; the soul pays them with the food and drink brought by relatives during the funeral ceremony (not a decree, who and how both guards ask); across the bridge from the fork in the souls of those who died unnaturally or committed numerous crimes, follow the difficult left path, the rest on the right; in as a result, the trails converge again, everyone ends up in the same underworld]: Fürer-Haimendorf 1969:94; miso (lushy) [Pawla and his wife Sanui live in a house where all roads leading to the world of the dead converge ; P. shoots balloons at everyone, except very poor people and babies who died under one year; during the burial of this deceased, an animal was sacrificed and committed by Hlamzuih; S. is engaged in babies. telling them to look for lice from her and bite them; therefore, rice is placed in the baby's grave to bite it instead of lice (S. will be deceived by the sound)]: McCall 1949:81-82.

Mesoamerica Chorty [the master of the dead causes men to die and his wife causes women to die]: Wisdom 1940:398; 196:449; lacandons [women are met by one of the masculine deities, men are met by one of the female deities subordinate to the master dead]: Boremanse 1986:73, 76-77.

Western Amazon. Maihuna [on the way to the world of dead souls, two female characters and two male characters meet que los hace pasar por diferentes etapas; they turn into stars a year after death]: Bellier 1991a: 246-247.

Bolivia - Guaporé. Guarazu [was a man with a huge penis and his sister with a huge vagina; when he met a woman, this man killed her with his penis, and the one who got down with his sister was not satisfied; Muruvysa ordered these two go away; they went across the sky to the world of the dead; the brother there copulates with all the women who come and his sister copulates with all the men]: Riester 1977, No. 25:269; tupari [like Guarazu; a man with a huge penis; is a woman his sister? After that, the dead no longer have sex]: Caspar 1975:195, 199; surui [in the world of the dead Huge Lapoti Woman copulates with all men who come; the evil ones disappear in her vagina, for the good ones become smaller; accordingly, all women lie on Gati's giant penis (aka Big Testicula, Big Penis); those who behaved incorrectly when lives, die, for good women, G.'s penis decreases]: Mindlin 1995, No. 8:139.