Yu.E. Berezkin, E.N. Duvakin

Thematic classification and distribution of folklore and mythological motifs by area

Analytical catalogue

Introduction
Bibliography
Ethnicities and habitats

I49. Earthquake runner .21.39.42.43.45.48.55.66.

An

earthquake is an anthropomorphic character (or category of characters) who moves to shake the ground.

Tibet is the Northeast of India. Bugun [Apuphulma's wife complained on the riverbank that he was old, married by a water spirit; A. married a girl with one ear, one eye, no nose, no chin; she gave birth to strange children whom the couple threw away; when thrown away, everyone said who he was and what he would do; 1) a stone (they would build on it, it also has rivers, they will have fish); 2) Thunder (will fight with a sky snake that delays the rain; lightning is its burning smut); 3) Earthquake; 4) Rain (will send rain from the sky): 5) Wind; 6) The rainbow (this is a serpent, it will live in rivers, will appear in the sky in drought call rain); 7) poisonous snake (mother bit, A. revived her, the snake began to live in the forest in a hole); 8) Diseases (parents fell ill, the hornet cured them); 9) Death (parents died, son went to other people, everyone brought death); some kids were good, others were bad because their mother was good at one half, bad at the other]: Elwin 1958a, No. 4:10-13.

SV Asia. Itelmen [Thuille rides his dog Kozeye in a sleigh; when he drives underground and when his dog shakes off snow or fleas, the ground shudders]: Steller 1999:157.

NW Coast. Nootka [Yahlua follows a group of supernatural creatures into the cave; when they are about to dance, he puts a large wooden drum with his foot and feels the tremors; with this drum these spirits caused earthquakes; I became Earthquake Man and wherever he walked, the earth shuddered]: Curtis 1916 in McMillan, Hutchinson 2002:47. (See text_scn/nootka.doc for dancing dwarfs at Nootka and Quakiutl)

Coast - Plateau. Upper chehalis [see motif A23; The earthquake is the mother of the Month; wanders the world, shaking it; covers his son's face with his hands, causing the lunar phases to change]: Adamson 1934:160, 172; modoc [old man whose name is" The sweet root is a glutton" is furious that her daughter-in-law hid some edible seeds from it; falls underground, causes landslides and earthquakes]: Curtin 1912:122-124.

Northeast. Mikmak [three brothers come to Gluscap; one wants to be above everyone else, the other wants to live in his own land, the third to live a long time; the earthquake lives in a nearby teepee; when he walks, the earth trembles; Gluscap tells him to turn three petitioners into trees]: Leland 1968:95-97.

California. Yurok [Earthquake is Comrade of Thunder, competes and talks to him]: Kroeber 1906c: 322; 1976, No. B5, C1 [when playing a ball with the Earthquake, you have to run right behind him, because the ground does not tremble there]: 174-175, 216; villote [a woman was told (not clear by whom) to dig up only tubers with two leaves; under a tuber (with one leaf?) she finds a boy; he grows up, defeats Thunder in the ball run (shinney); plays with the Earthquake, loses to him, wins again]: Reichard 1925, No. 13:163-165; hoop [like vilot]: Goddard 1904, No. 2:147; patvin [An earthquake decides to shake the earth; mountains arise, water splashes, drowning people (without details)]: Kroeber 1932a, No. 2:305; yokutz [Earthquake and Thunder compete to see who more powerful; everyone hides the other's children, but both find and free their own]: Kroeber 1906c: 323.

The Northern Andes. Bari [ñankú creatures, like other spirits, arose from the ashes of a burnt cannibal (see motif H28); they carry heavy burdens and when they run, the earth shudders; the spirits of the dead basunchimba they shoot them with bows to rob them; they respond as if with guns, but B. immediately revive]: Villamañan 1975:14.

Montagna - Jurua. Kashibo [Bari comes to our world; it has only water; throws the earth onto the waters, creating red, yellow, white layers of the earth; these layers are his sons; asks the Earthquake to run; he runs, the earth cracks ; B. reinforces the ground with log fittings; The earthquake is running around again; reports that the earth is strong]: Frank et al. 1990, No. 1:44.