Yu.E. Berezkin, E.N. Duvakin

Thematic classification and distribution of folklore and mythological motifs by area

Analytical catalogue

Introduction
Bibliography
Ethnicities and habitats

I66. Ash on the Milky Way .10.18.19.27.28.34.46.48.50.59.63.65.68.69.72.

The Milky Way is ash or smoldering embers.

Bushmen, Wirageri, Marind-Anim, Tanna, Transylvania Germans, Russians (Vladimir), Oirats (Karashar's merchants), hidatsa, patvin, cahuilla, zunyi, navajo, pima, oyana, trio, manao, quechua (Huanuco?) , kamayura, bororo, karazha, matako.

SW Africa. Bushmen: Kotlyar 1983, No. 59 [the first girl on earth, pretending to be sick, stayed in the hut her mother made her; she was angry that her mother brought her too few edible roots, threw them into the sky; mature roots turned into red stars, young ones turned white; she threw ash into the sky, which became the Milky Way]: 106-108; Dornan 1925 [daughter was angry at her mother for not giving her her some tuber, which is forbidden for girls who undergo certain rituals; threw the food she baked into the sky in their hearts; food became stars, ash stuck to the Milky Way]: 166; Bushmen: Bleek, Lloyd 1911:73-75 [a girl threw a handful of ash into the sky, the Milky Way arose; she also threw an edible root; old pieces of red color became red stars, and young and white ones - white], 77-79 [about like Kotlyar].

Australia. Virageri [The Milky Way - "smoke from fire"]: Kötz 1911 in Gładyszowa 1960:87; a band in the Encounter Bay area [The Milky Way - a row of huts with heaps of ash smoking under]: Kö tz in Gładyszowa 1960:87.

Melanesia. Marind-anim [The Milky Way - Little Dema Girls Scatter Ash Across the Sky; Brighter Spots Are Graves Scattered With White Lime Powder]: Wirtz, Neverman 1981:163; Tanna [The Milky Way is sometimes referred to as "ash"]: Humphrey 1926:100.

The Balkans. The Germans of Transylvania [the world burned down; God raked up the heat, it turned out to be the Milky Way, it gradually cooled down; sometimes the last embers fall - shooting stars]: Müller 1857:4.

Central Europe. Russians (Vladimirskaya) [on the Annunciation they began to clean the stove; all the ash was young in the face and across the sky]: Dobrovolskaya 2010:153.

Southern Siberia - Mongolia. The Oirats (Karashar's merchants) [the sky was not ready yet, it slowly slid on both sides; the old woman became pregnant; years pass, the child from the womb asks if the heavenly gate will close soon; the mother replies that not soon; once she got angry, said that they closed; the child immediately came out through the left armpit as an adult man; because of this, people are short-lived; threw up a handful of ash, closing it not A space still occupied by the sky; this is the Milky Way]: Benningsen 1912:6-7 (Taube 2004, No. 3:16).

Plains. Hidatsa [Milky Way - 'ash way']: Dorsey 1894:517

California. Patvin [Milky Way - scattered ash]: Gibbon 1972:240; cahuilla [Tukwishhemish woman laughed without opening her mouth; once opened, three girls saw that she had three rows of upper teeth; began to laugh; she rose to heaven out of shame, became a star; those three girls also turned into stars (apparently the Pleiades); until she rose to heaven, no one thought about marriage; Isilihnup (Coyote) and Holinach, two men, started looking for these girls; I. woke up at night, saw them in a smoke hole; put a stick in the hearth, threw them into the sky, followed her, became a star; ash has been pouring off the stick since then ash to frost]: Hooper 1920:365-366.

The Great Southwest. Zunyi: Benedict, p.38 in Parsons 1939 [The Milky Way - a handful of ash thrown into the sky by the Brothers Gods of War]: 213; Harrington in Young, Williamson 1981 [The Milky Way is ash (ashes stretched) across)]: 186; Hodge 1993 [people scattered corn uselessly, the Corn girls decided to leave; they were led by Yellow, followed by Blue, Red, White, Variegated; Black was behind so that their pursuers would not be pursued found; Pautiva (head of kachin) called them to the village of Kachina to then return them to the people; he did not want them to go elsewhere; in Itiwana, the middle place, people collected grain, but it was sick and useless; the priests sent in search of the Medicine Flower Boys, then the Jimson Weed Boys, but they did not find the Corn Girls; then the twins Gods of War sent a fly; kachina women they put a freshly brewed pumpkin soup, the fly burned his tongue, since then he could not speak; they sent arrows, but they found only the wind; the Gods of War invited the priests to look for someone wiser than them; they sent Newekwe, he sits on the Milky Way and sees everything; he told the priests not to eat or drink for four days until he returns; N. threw ash up, the Milky Way appeared, he climbed it, went south, north, east, descended to the west, told the Milky Way to remain what he did to protect people; N. came to P., who gladly returned him the Corn Girls who were in the Holy Lake; N. went ahead, Girls behind him, P. with a calebass of water from Sacred Lake behind them; since then N. has always brought the Corn Girls after Shalako (early winter after solstice ceremony), then P. brings rain]: 29-32; Navajo [First Woman and First Man baked corn tortillas on ash; Coyote stole a piece of tortilla, leaving a trail of crumbling ash in the sky]: Bahti 2000 [when pictured Heaven and Earth The Milky Way ("flowing ash", fluft ashes) is depicted by intertwining zigzag lines]: 26; Gifford 1940:156; Griffin-Pierce 1992:169; Pima: Olmos Aguilera 2005 [Shaman He poured the earth (Chamán de la Tierra) into a bowl of water, it froze, he threw this piece of ice into the sky, the sun appeared; he also created the moon; he threw both first to the west, then to the south, but went too far quickly; when I threw it east, they swam across the sky like now; I sprayed water from my mouth - stars appeared; broke my magic crystal, threw fragments, they turned into bright stars; took his staff, sprinkled ash (colocando cenizas en la orilla), drew the Milky Way in the sky; made people out of clay; they did not die, multiplied, began to kill each other; the Earth's Shamn decided to connect Heaven with Earth, like husband and wife, as well as the Sun and the Moon; picked up the sky with his rod, pulled it up; everyone on earth died, he created a new race Rsasanatc; the Moon gave birth to the Coyote, the Earth to the Big Brother (SB); people multiplied again, SB promised to destroy everyone; created a young man who began to be consistently combined with all women; the first child was born in 4 months, the last child immediately; came to the wise Shaman of the South; began the flood, SHU made a hole to the other side of the earth with a rod, some people left; others and SHU climbed the mountain; the dog brought people to the top; after the flood they began to make people and animals; at the Coyote - snakes and birds (the SB told him to throw them into the water); the SZ sculpted a dog with one leg, huge ears, holes in the body, boils on his knees; diseases spread on the ground]: 172-180; Russel 1908 [Creator Earth Doctor takes some dust from his chest, makes a cake out of it, grows a bush on it; creates a termite that makes the earth as big as it is now; first it trembles; the Creator turns gray The spider, which cobwebs the edges of the earth and the sky, the earth ceases to fluctuate; the Creator makes water, mountains, plants; pours water into the bowl, it freezes, he throws this piece of ice west, north, south; that every time it slides down; thrown to the east, it turns into the sun, it begins to move as expected; a month is similarly created; after taking water in his mouth and spraying it into the sky, the Creator makes stars; The Milky Way is his staff, at the ends of which he put ash]: 51 (quoted in Judson 1994:29-31).

Guiana. Oyana [Kuyulu and his companion (twins) burned a huge seiba, now the Milky Way; the fire fell to the ground, then it started raining]: Goeje 1943, no. d25:111; trio [The Milky Way - a burnt tree; Orion (Yalawale) placed it in the sky]: Magaña 1987:183.

Central Amazon. Manao (?) [It was not night; the river pulls up the girls, the Month (Kadaua) sails after them; he is bald and the girl's hair is gray; they blame each other for it, come to her parents; then with parents come to the two-womb old women, hoping that they will cure their gray hair and bald head; the house smells disgusting; K. set fire to the house, the Twombs burst from the heat; night has come; K. rushed into the burning hut, hoping to get the girl's hair; she and her parents are behind him; they all burned down, rose to heaven; turned into the Month and into constellations, apparently the Milky Way]: Brandão de Amorim in Levi-Strauss 1968, No. 104: 144-145, 147.

The Central Andes. Quechua (Huanuco?) [{it's not clear what text I'm talking about; Hanaq Patsa is probably in Quechua Huanuco, not Cuscan}; going up to the upper world (Hanaq Patsa), the girl meets an old man; he tells her brother's bones to be left in the cave and return exactly 24 hours later; she comes back a little earlier, sees her brother come to life, but immediately turns into a pile of ash; the girl throws her into space, creating an ashy river (Mayu) - the Milky Way] : Weber, Meier 2008:17-18.

Southern Amazon. Camayura [Jaguars have come to heaven, their smoldering embers are the Milky Way]: Münzel 1973:157 (note 371); bororo: Fabian 1982 [The Milky Way - "star ash"]: 287; Steinen 1897 [The Milky Way - ash]: 400.

Araguaia. Karazha [Milky Way - Ash Road]: Ehrenreich 1905:39.

Chaco. Matako {less likely to be toba; not specified exactly} [yulo burned a road through the forest, it is still in smoke and ash - the Milky Way]: Metraux 1936b: 138.