Yu.E. Berezkin, E.N. Duvakin

Thematic classification and distribution of folklore and mythological motifs by area

Analytical catalogue

Introduction
Bibliography
Ethnicities and habitats

L25. The devil sucks brains.29.34.43.55.61.62.66.

By killing demons, people save the life of a child, girl or woman. When she or he stays around, she or he kills people (usually children) left in her or his care.

Caucasus - Asia Minor. Kalmyks [a Kalmyk met a woman in the desert who asked him to take her with him; he guessed who she was, but did not refuse; when they stayed for the night, the Kalmyk moved quietly like this that where his head used to be, his legs found himself and pretended to be sleeping; the woman rushed to where his head used to be, trying to strangle him; a struggle began, during which the Kalmyk succeeded tear out the woman's hair; then she became completely exhausted and began to beg for mercy; the Kalmyk did not return her hair and, when she came home, hid it with the Burkhans; the woman could not reach it, for the sanctity of the icon did not let her in; she lived with a Kalmyk for three years, doing hard work; one day she took out her hair with the help of his three-year-old son; after receiving her hair, she threw the child into the boiling milk is gone; "unclean forces" do not go anywhere without their hair, because all power lies in hair; there is a saying: "Why do you stick like an evil spirit from which you took your hair?"] : Dushan 1976:81-82; Abkhazians: Zukhba 1995 [forest man Abnahuayu cuts through prey, pressing against it with a steel ax-shaped protrusion on his chest; in N.M. Albov's record, the forest man's chest does not an ax, and long iron needles; Chitanaa Huhu covered his block of wood with his burka, hid in the bushes; at night, a forest man rushed to the block, CH fatally wounded him with a gun, married his widow; var.: CH killed Abnahuaya's wife, cut off and hid his daughter's braid (her strength is in her), brought her daughter as a maid; she stayed to watch the six-year-old girl, found her braid, found her, threw the girl into the cauldron with boiling water with milk, left, cursing the house]: 163-166; Chursin 1956 [after killing the giant (hell), Mard-ipa Mordso brought his daughter into his house as a maid; to prevent her from leaving, MM measured her and hid her; when they stayed in the house some children, adou persuaded the boy to show where the measure was to sew the dress; threw three children into a cauldron of boiling milk, cursed the family]: 226-227.

Southern Siberia - Mongolia. Shors [children were missing; people dug a trap hole, Kashkachak cannibals fell into it; they were pulled out of the hole, killed; the guy asked one girl not to kill, married; the guy's parents are happy daughter-in-law, but she is losing weight; then she became fat; they came to their son's house, there is his head under the pillow, the Kashkachak girl ate his body]: Arbachakova 2010, No. 23:311-313; Khakas [decrepit old woman with three She lived as sons, each had a separate churt; her sons went hunting, the old woman began to drive an Araku; she saw a girl on a swing by the river; realized that she was the daughter of mokhsagals (cannibals with cow legs}; warned her daughter-in-law, but the youngest did not want to go to her; the old woman and her two daughters-in-law dug a hole at the door; at midnight, the daughters of the Mokhsagals came, two failed, they were filled with boiling water; the third persuaded her not to kill; the youngest daughter-in-law the Mohsagals killed, burned her mouth with fire, planted hemp; the old woman gave the mohsagal girl to her youngest son; she ate him, told his brothers in the morning that he had already gone hunting; the old woman hears her talking "tasty and tasty"; looking into the crack, she sees her son eating; pretended not to know this, went with the mohsagal girl to her parents; on the way she tied her to a tree; mohsagalov gave araka to drink; I also heard from them that one would fall asleep when his eye was the size of a pot, and the other when she saw that they fell asleep, she entered their house; there was a captive girl who was to be killed tomorrow; the old woman and the girl took the fabrics of the Mokhsagals, covered the house with firewood, burned it; the head of the Mokhsagal girl tied with a mallet was crushed; they began to live well]: Torokova, Sychenko 2014, No. 34:515-519.

The coast is the Plateau. Upper chehalis [the girl has her first period; her parents did not tell her to swim in a certain place on the lake, but she went; a one-legged man came, took her clothes, grabbed her, pointed to various parts of her body, asking what it is; every time she says "my neck", "my chest", etc., he repeats ("my chest, my wife"); when it comes to the genitals, the girl stumbles, the one-legged takes her away ; at night she copulates with her, inserting her big toe into her vagina; each of her 5 brothers goes in search; finds a sister, and on the way back, one-legged catches up with him to supposedly give him skin, swallows; when he returned, after eating the fourth, began to laugh, his wife saw hair in his teeth; by that time she had given birth to a son and a daughter; the woman took her daughter, and the house in which the one-legged and son remained burned with them; playing with other children, the one-legged daughter pulled out another child's eye; the woman's mother and uncle put her in a bucket, threw her into the river; she was picked up in another village, where she also pulled her eye out to a child, she was thrown into the river again; so three more times; she sailed to the giant, who raised her, made her a wife]: Adamson 1934, No. 58:121-124; Koulitz [The cloud takes Samtik's wife (Səmtic; fox?) ; he goes looking for her, the Cloud cuts off his head; in the sky, two sisters Cloud nail their heads to their boat; son S. and brother S. A fishing marten (fisher) step on Lark's leg; he reports that there are grass steps to heaven in the prairie; an uncle and nephew kill the Clouds sisters, put on their clothes; and negotiate with the kidnapped, she tells her husband that she does not feel well, she will spend the night with the girls; they set fire to the house, the Cloud burns down, they bring widow S. back to the ground, bring his head; the widow gives birth to a girl; she bites her mother's chest , scratches the children's eye 5 times, returns to heaven; she is weaker than her father - only the shadow of a cloud]: Adamson 1934, No. 16:196-198.

The Northern Andes. Ambera (chami) [the hunters are gone; others noticed that they were dragged into the hollow; people lit fire around the tree, threw hot pepper at it; cannibals came out, killed; they were the last to leave Jaguar, he was killed, but the pregnant jaguariha ran away, new jaguars were spared from her; the girl was spared, left to look after the baby; she sucked his brain, then ate the man's brain and genitals; then she was killed]: Chaves 1945, No. 8:155-156.

Western Amazon. Sekoya [everyone but the shaman and his sister eat fish from the forest pond (not from the river); the shaman sees spirits weaving fruit baskets (=human eyes); juri-juri spirits are taken out by sleeping eyes, the shaman turns the blind into wild pigs; people make a fire at the huri-khuri hollow, throw pepper at it; all the spirits died except a one-year-old child in the roots of the tree; he was brought to the village; six months later For years he sucked the child's brain; the child's mother wanted to kill him, but huri-khuri climbed onto the roof, the wind clicked and flew away with it]: Cipolletti 1988, No. 14:103-106; coreguahe [the shaman has a skin disease, his wife He does not want to; he hears people saying in the hollow that they like to eat eyes; at home, his wife and all people do not believe the shaman; he takes his daughter, takes shelter above the ground; hears how spirits come at night, take people's eyes out; the spirits tried to reach the shaman and his daughter, brought a pole to climb, but their pole turned out to be a snake and could not be climbed; in the afternoon, the shaman brought people from another village, lit a fire at the hollow, throwing pepper in it; the perfume died, two cubs were brought to the village; they grew up; the woman left the child in the care of one of them, who took out the baby's brains; she pushed him into the fire; the second returned from hunting with the woman's husband; seeing what happened, he ran into the forest]: Jimenez 1989, No. 36:78-80; kofan [two var.; people find a peach palm full of fruit; alone does not eat, hides in a tree; at night First, the animals of the forest come, then their owners are vakho demons (they resemble dogs); they devour sleepers; people burn demons in their hollow; one does not burn, has the appearance of a child; he is adopted, abandoned watch the baby; he eats his eyes, inserts fruits into his eye sockets; he is burned]: Calífano, Gonzalo 1995, No. 51, 52:100-105; Napo: Davila 1920, No. 7 [hunters find a hollow in which juri-juri live; they make a smoky fire around, throwing pepper at it; one girl asks her to be spared, she is brought to the village of people, married to a bachelor; looking for insects in children, she quietly sucks their brains; he also kills her husband, runs away to the forest, gives birth to a son, they are divorced again]: 464; Mercier 1979 [supai takes the form of a woman's little son; at night he cries that an ant bit him in the penis; the mother invites him to lie next to the baby; then lets him beside her; when she falls asleep, he pierces her with a penis whose tip comes out of her mouth; the pet parrot bites off the tip, since then the meat the parrot is black with blood; the woman's husband is on a bloody trail to the cave; people make a fire at the entrance, throw pepper; one girl was spared, told to watch the children; the devil sucked the baby's brain, ran away into the forest]: 126-129; Ortíz de Villalba 1989, No. 66 [people found the hollow of the Khuri-khuri demons, lit a fire, throwing pepper at it; the last huri-khuri took the form of a girl, she was taken to the village; they began to disappear children; people watched the devil suck the children's brains; they rushed to beat her, but she ran away, so the huri-khuri did not disappear]: 129; shuar [the hunters brought a baby monkey, he cries over him they were bullied, killed, eaten with laughter; when there was only one woman in the camp, a man came back with his feet; it was a huri; told the woman to hide in the hollow; when the hunters were sleeping, huri-khuri ate them; people they lit a fire around a hollow huri tree, threw pepper into the fire; one female escaped, one man married her; she does not allow her to look for insects; the husband feels pain in his head, although the wife with his back; she has two knives on the back of her head like a parrot's beak; she ate her husband, ran away, her current huri huri]: Pelizzaro 1993:250.

NW Amazon. Letuama [the girl began swimming when she was in her first period; she was taken over by the Bat; was accepted by her son-in-law; killed his wife's brother while hunting, said he killed a jaguar; killed her second brother on a fish catching; never laughs; third brother tells his sister to sit down and spread her legs; seeing the vagina, the Bat laughs, everyone sees hair on his teeth; people have burned a tree with bats; two children have escaped , people took them home; the Bat girl sucked a child once; his mother threw her into the fire; the reeds that are used to make flutes have grown]: Palma 1984:157-161; macuna [Bat (Murcié lago tigre) married; his wife has three brothers; he goes hunting with one, kills, eats, says that he was killed at night by an animal; the same with his second brother; the wife sits down with her legs apart, the Bat laughs, the wife He sees human hair in his throat and on his teeth; his last brother goes with him to the forest, feeds him with fish, the bone gets stuck in the Bat's throat; pulling it out, his brother sees his hair; hits the Bat with a stone, with which he killed others; the bat turns into a bat; people wooded a tree with bats, burned it; two cubs remained, came to a woman with three adult sons and one baby; they were left to watch the baby, they sucked blood through his fingers, he died; the female was burned, flute reeds grew from her ashes; the male turned into a terrible eagle, killed people, he was killed with arrows]: Århem et al. 2004:509-517; desana [a girl from a foreign tribe is taken to babysit; she sucks their brains out; the children's father burns her alive]: Biocca in Brüzzi 1994:141-142 ; Kumu, Kenhíri 1980:129.

Montagna - Jurua. Machigenga [the shaman does not tell his two wives to go alone into the forest; they go; they find a baby girl; one does not tell her to touch her, the other gives her a breast; she does not let go anymore; a demon comes Corinto, praises her daughter for her good hunting; kills a woman; the second woman runs home; the shaman gives her a knife, they go to K. together, the woman kills him with a knife; brings the baby to the village; the girl is washed with boiling water to be cleansed of the demonic essence; left to watch the child; she eats him; eats other children; it is burned in the house, ash remains]: Baer 1984, No. 16:471-472.