Yu.E. Berezkin, E.N. Duvakin

Thematic classification and distribution of folklore and mythological motifs by area

Analytical catalogue

Introduction
Bibliography
Ethnicities and habitats

M38. Inept imitation. 11.-.17.21.-.23.27.-.29.31.

.32.35.37.39.-.51.59.61.63.64.68.72.

(All versions). The character sees others acting with magic or techniques that are appropriate to their nature (in Africa, too, deception). He or she imitates their actions but fails. Actions are not tests or competitions and are not related to performing feats. These are domestic activities, most often associated with obtaining or preparing food.

Laadi, bondei, eton, sakata, luba, lamba, nyakole, isanzu, kamba, digo, nyatura, nyamwanga, yebecolo, aka, nyoro, yaoundé, bulu, ronga, tsonga, Mozambique, Swahili, Ganda, Mamprusi, ijo, Liberia, Kono, Baule, Ibibio, Vute, Songhai, Joluo, Lango, Mofu-Gudur, Madi, Mbuti, Zande, Nzakara, Sarah, Sandave, Hadza, Shilluk, Kalenjin (kipsigis), Nubians, Arabs of Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Libya, Egyptians, Sicilians, Italians (Campania), Catalans, Portuguese, French, Alsatians, Arabs of Syria, Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Yemen, Palestinians, Tibetans (Sikkim), Tibetans, Tibetans (Amdo), Bhutan, Toto, Angami, Rengma, Vietnamese, Kumaoni, Nepali, Konkani, Oraons, Hungarians, Greeks, Macedonians, Bulgarians, Albanians, (Gagauz), Poles, Russians (Olonetskaya {and others?}) , Adygs, Abkhazians, Georgians, Turks, Persians, Lithuanians, Latvians, Norwegians, Swedes, Danes, Mari, Udmurts, Komi, Nenets, Ents, Mansi, Northern Khanty, Southern Selkups, Orochi, Udege, Forest Yukaghirs, Coastal Koryaks , Asian Eskimos, Tagish, Tlingit, Hyda, Tsimshian, Bellacula, Quakiutl, Nootka, Quarry, Chilkotin, Shuswap, Thompson, Lillouette, Quinolt, Quileout, Comox, Clallam, Puget Sound, Upper and Lower Chehalis, colitz, lower chinook, clackamas, sanpual, curdalen, vasco, sachaptin, yakima, ne perse, coutenay, winnebago, menominee, chippewa, ojibwa, sauk, fox, kickapoo, illini, miami, nascapi, montagnier, penobscot, mikmak , seneca, crowe, santi, omaha and ponka, osage, iowa, arapaho, arikara, skidy pawnee, comanche, kiowa apache, kaddo, yuchi, chiroki, natchez, catawba, screams, hichiti, alabama, koasati, yurok, vintu, chumash, kawaisu, serrano, cahuilla, western, eastern and northern shoshones, utah, havasupai, yavapai, jicarilla, chiricahua, mescalero, lipan, navajo, hopi, tiva (Picuris, Taos), teva, western ceres (Laguna), eastern ceres ( Cochiti), Mojave, Diegueño, Varigio, Cora, Nahuatl Zap. Mexico, Macushi, Wapishana, Kalinha, Napo, Maue, Munduruku, Lower Amazon, Tenetehara, Kayabi, Maca, Toba.

Bantu-speaking Africa. Bondeis [The Cuckoo and the Rooster go to visit each other; after the first exchange of visits, the Rooster tells his wife to pour water on him, hides by the hearth, tells him to answer that the Rooster is cooking in the cauldron; The Rooster jumps out, the Cuckoo believes that it was cooked with bananas; tells his wife to put it in the pot, dies; the Rooster and the Leopard go to visit each other; the Rooster hides his head under his wing, the wife replies that he sent his head to herd sheep; a rooster enters the yard with his sheep; a leopard tells his wife to cut off his head, dies; since then, leopards have been hunting poultry]: Woodward 1925, No. 15:373-377; laadi [The leopard comes to the Hare, who feeds him corn, replies that these were his wife's teeth; at home, the Leopard knocked out his wife's teeth, cooked them, they are inedible; the hare hides from the Leopard in a tree; says he will throw off a bag of fruit, then jumps off by himself; jumps, hides in a hole; The leopard leaves a Toad at the entrance; the hare invites him to look at sweet things, catches the pepper, the Toad runs away to wash his eyes; the hare runs away; The leopard digs a hole, the Toad hides in the river]: Aksenova et al. 2005, No. L.11:109-111; Nyoro: Arewa 1961, No. 479 [the chicken convinces the hawk that it has cut off its leg; if the hawk wants to buy meat, he must do the same; the hawk cut off his leg and has been hunting chickens and chickens ever since]: 34; Belcher 2005 [The turtle offers Chief Kintu help in the war against the Snakes; tells the Snakes that her head is at night and their legs disappear, so she is immortal; Snakes are allowed to cut off their heads]: 179; aka [Tônzanga is older brother, Tôlé is younger (sometimes associated with a turtle); Tole left his eye on the leaves, lit a fire, climbed the tree where the honey bees are, told his eye to bring him guns to smoke the bees; the eye has done this and further errands; Tole decides to repeat the trick, but the eye does not respond; the ants dragged it under the dry leaves; Tole's second eye does not open either; Tonzaga came, found an eye, put it in Tole's eye socket, told him not to try to imitate him]: Motte-Florac 2004, No. 1: 13-17; Western pygmies (aka?) [the parrot hides its leg under its wing; tells the elephant that it sent her to watch the children playing; the elephant cuts off its leg, tells the parrot that it sent her to the forest to watch the children; dies]: Trilles 1932:327-328; Yaounde [Beme (carpal pig, Potamochoerus porcus) sees the Parrot standing on one leg; asks where the other is, he replies what he has given to his wife; B. tells his wife to cut off his leg, hold; wife strikes with an ax, B. yells, injured, wife did not cut off her leg]: Abega 2002:37; bulu: Schwab 1919, No. 6 [Leopard comes to Hawk; he asks himself what to feed the guest, climbs to a tree, sees a chicken in the village, brings it; the Hawk pays a return visit; the leopard climbs a tree, rushes to the chicken, crashes to death], 7 [The dog comes to the Elephant; he cooks bananas, puts his foot in a fire, fat drips from her, he fills a pot of bananas; comes to the Dog; he puts his foot in the fire, his leg burns]: 432-433, 433; ethone: Abega 2002:44-45 [Beme (carpal pig, river pig - Potamochoerus porcus) went with Otana (bat) to collect termites; O. asks why he does not collect for his wife, B. replies that he does everything like him, O.; at home O. tells his wife to set up a plate, hit on his back, regurgitates termites; B. at home tells his wife to do the same; does not regurgitate anything, tells him to hit harder, screams in pain, gets sick for a long time], 82-84 [The elephant calls Beme to visit; puts the cauldron on the fire, puts his leg in there, fat drips, fills the cauldron, the Elephant feeds B.; B. says that this witchcraft was bequeathed to him by his father, and the Elephant stole it; calls Elephant to visit; tries to repeat the trick, burns his leg, yells in pain; his wife fed the guest chicken, and B. recovered for three months]; luba [the dwarf antelope Kabuluku and the Leopard are wandering; at night, the Leopard sends K. to fetch water every time, himself cooks and eats food; the old woman tells K. about this, covers his body with stars so that the Leopard does not recognize him; the unrecognized K. tells the Leopard to interfere with boiling food with his paws and tail; then adjusts it so that The leopard lets himself be thrown tied into the water, left in a burning forest, bitten by bees; K. hides in a hole, his head sticks out; The leopard is told that K. left his head, went to Mvidi Mukul himself (supreme deity); The leopard orders to cut off his head to go to MM; dies]: Stappers 1962, No. 8:34-38 in Zhukov, Kotlyar 1976, No. 91:218-221; Sakata: Colldén 1979, No. 155 [the Mboloko antelope calls The leopard to fish in its stream; let the fish go in advance in front of the pond; the leopard calls to fish in his stream, it is empty; the same is to hunt in the grass; M. says he killed his children, invites the Leopard to eat meat; gives meat to a killed animal; The leopard kills his children, calls M. to a feast; M. says he will cut off his head; cuts off the head of a similar animal, lets his wife show the Leopard; he tells his wife to cut off herself head; M. comes, tells Leopard's wife that only idiots could kill their children and themselves], 156 [The rooster tells his wife to tell Hawk that he went to the forest and left his head in the village; hides in a hole, with his head out; the Hawk tells his wife to cut off her head; since then, hawks have been chasing chickens]: 322-323, 323-324; lamba [Lurie (who is this?) comes to visit the Bat; he tells his wife to cook sweet potatoes, climbs into a boiling pot; the wife lifts the lid, the Bat comes out, says that there is a bat with sweet potatoes for lunch; Lurie invites visit him; tells his wife to cook him with sweet potatoes; dies; his wife cut off her head, put it on a stump; when the Bat came, told him that her husband had gone to dance and left his head; The Bat returned home, told his wife to cut off his head; the wife came to complain to Lurie's wife, who replied that they were even]: Doke 1927, No. 62:117-119; niankole [The chicken bought meat, hid her leg under her wing; answers The hawk she bought in exchange for his leg; the Hawk cut off his leg, couldn't walk; since then, the hawks have been carrying chickens]: Roscoe 1923b:164; isanzu [when he sees the Hare, the Rooster squeezes his leg; says he cut off his leg, exchanged for grain; people agree to give the Hare grain in exchange for his leg; he cuts off his leg, dies]: Kohl-Larsen, Allensbach 1937, No. 2:4-5; kamba [the hyena brewed beer, called a rooster; then the rooster made beer, called the hyena; told him to come to him tomorrow as well; told his wife to tell the hyena when she came that she had cut off his head, his head went to drink beer elsewhere, but would return soon; the rooster appeared and pretended only his head was missing; the hyena called the rooster the next day; told his wife to cut off her head; a rooster came, the head of a hyena next to her body; the rooster told his wife hyenas that she killed her husband and took her home]: Lindblom 1928, No. 6:11-13 (retelling in Arewa 1961, No. 1401:83-84); Luguru [The elephant calls Kisimi to visit, he comes with his wife; the elephant tells his wife to heat a big shard, puts his leg in there, fat flows, they fill the porridge; K. calls the Elephant to him, tells his wife to burn his shard, burns his leg]: Brain 1973, No. 3:125-126; digo: Arewa 1961, No. 1401 [rooster I agreed with my wives: when the goat comes, I will hide my head under my wing - say that my head will return in the evening; in the evening I fed the goat; at home, the goat told the shepherd to cut off his head; a rooster came and said that they killed a goat], 1490 [the turtle cooks eggs in advance, puts it under the chicken, calls the hare and other guests, who believe that the eggs were cooked under the chicken; the hare tries to do the same, the eggs have leaked the contents onto the clothes guests]: 84, 88; Nyamwanga: Arewa 1961, No. 1402:85-86 [the hare came to visit the rooster; he began to dance with his head hidden under his wing; the rooster's wife explained that the rooster had cut off his head; at home the hare told his wife to cut off his head; died; the rooster explained what was going on], 86-87 [the rooster came to the hare; the hare's wife is cooking pumpkins, the hare looked under the lid and hid; when the pumpkins are ready, he went out: they are not without him would cook; comes to visit the rooster; he tells his wife to cook pumpkins, climbed under the lid of the cauldron, cooked; the rooster's wife accuses the hare, he takes the rooster to bury; takes it away, plucks, brings back, the wife the rooster cooked it, the hare ate it]; the goldfinch eats fat from the elephant's leg; when it puts its foot in the fire, burns; the elephant cries, leaves; 2) in the buffalo house, the bird sleeps at the end of the spear; buffalo comes to the bird, lies on a spear, pierced, dies]: Arewa 1961, No. 1457:87; nyatura [The Rooster hides his head under its wing; when the Hare, the Chicken replies that the Rooster sent his head into the field, and himself is resting; at home The hare tells his wife to cut off his head when the Rooster comes to tell him that her husband has gone to the pasture; the Rooster laughs, the Hare cries when he sees that the Hare is dead; the other Hare came to the Rooster when he stood on one leg; the Rooster replied that he was buying grain, left the sellers one leg to fill the bag to the brim; the hare went, asked for his leg to be cut off, died]: Sick 1915:49-50; yebecolo [Beme (see ethon) sees birds rushing from a tree to pick up an abandoned grain on the fly; decides to repeat the trick, breaks painfully; the elephant calls him to visit, puts his foot on the fire, then pierces it, from legs pour fat, Elephant pours baked cassava on them, gives B.; B. calls the Elephant, puts his foot in the fire, burns, screams; The elephant repeats his trick himself; falls asleep; B. ties a vine to his leg, the other end ties to a banana; The elephant gets up and leaves, dragging a banana and B. entangled in vines; B.'s wife cuts off the vine; B. hits her, says he has almost caught an elephant; goes to live alone]: Abega 2002:85-88; ronga [The swallow asks the Hare how he cooks vegetables; explains what it will taste better if you use your own sweat instead of water; to do this, you have to sit at the bottom of the pot; the Hare comes to the Swallow, that Negotiates with his wife in advance, hides by the cauldron, the couple takes off in the clouds; The hare agrees that the pumpkins are especially tasty; calls the Swallow to visit, sits in the cauldron, tells his wife to pour on top of the pumpkin, put it on the fire; The swallow comes, explains what's going on, but the Hare is already dead]: Junod s.a., No. 5:75-77; tsonga [The hare comes to visit the Chicken, sees the Rooster hiding his head under wing; The chicken says the head went to invite guests; The hare calls the Chicken to visit, cuts off its head, dies]: Junod 1927:236; Mozambique (ethnicity not specified) [the swallow calls a rooster to visit, says that he cooks himself to make the soup tastier; hides in a cloud of steam; the rooster believes that the swallow has been in the cauldron; calls her to visit, tells his wife to put herself in the cauldron; when the swallow comes, under the lid turned out to be a boiled rooster]: Pitrè 1912:70-72; Swahili [The rooster wants to know if his friend Hare recounts their conversations to his wife; agrees with his wife that when the Hare stays overnight with them under the canopy, he, the Rooster, will ask his wife why she did not cut off his head today, as usual, and ask him to bring his head back in the morning; the hare hears, tells his wife, when the Rooster comes to visit, cut him off, Hare, head; in the morning the wife puts her head back, but the Hare does not come to life; he was buried]: Olderogge 1959:92-97; (cf. bast [The bird comes to visit the Snake, she treats her; the Bird asks the Snake to come back to its big village; the Snake comes, sees a tiny house, eats the Bird]: Frobenius 1983:301); songe [Dwarf Antelope's wife is pregnant, wants meat; Elephant lets Antelope cut pieces off his thighs; when Elephant is pregnant, Antelope also allows meat to be cut off her thighs, dies]: Frobenius 1983:301); ganda [The hare comes to visit the Elephant; he goes to catch termites without fire and a basket; puts his trunk in a hole; termites fly to the white trunk like fire, fall into a hole, the elephant collects by the cheek; at home he tells his wife to hit him on the head with a stick, termites pour into the pan; the hare tries to repeat the trick, hardly caught two termites; tells his wife to hit him harder to fill the basket; died from adar]: Anpetkova-Sharova 2010:384-385.

West Africa. Liberia [Nymo and Goat agree that whoever marries first will come to visit another; Goat marries, comes; N. cooks palm oil, cools, collects pepper in his mouth and hands, says tie himself hand and foot, put it in oil; when the Goat tries to cut meat in a pot of butter, he cuts the ropes that tied N., he jumps out, throws pepper into the eyes of Goat and his wife; Goat invites N., does the same thing, but tells him to put himself in boiling oil, cooks]: Bundy 1918, No. 4:408-409; kono: Holas 1975:240 [The rat invites the Spider to lunch, tells his wife to rub cassava on his back; The Spider invites the Rat, also tells his wife to rub cassava on her back, screams in pain, runs into the forest], 251 [The caterpillar calls the Spider to work on his field; jumps into a boiling pot before lunch, feeds workers with its melted fat; the next day, the Spider calls the Caterpillar to work for him, jumps into a boiling pot, dies]; baule [the edible woodworm calls the Spider to visit, climbs into a pot placed on fire, heats fat; The Spider calls the Worm, climbs into the pot, burns]: Himmelheber 1951b: 72-73 (translated into Himmelheber 1960:94-96); ibibio [Mouse asks Teach her how to cook delicious soup; she cooks, hides the pot, pours warm water into another, jumps into it, replaces it with a pot of ready-made soup; The mouse believes that it jumps into boiling water at home, dies; the wife complains about the Bat to the chief, the Bat has been hiding ever since, flying only at night]: Arnott 2000:152-154; ijo (kalabari) [forest rat wonders why the food that the bat cooks, so tasty; she explains that she bathes in boiling water, so fat fat; dips in warm water, the rat believes that it is in boiling water; at home, the rat tells his wife to boil water, cooked; the rat wife complains to the king; he tells you to grab the bat, but it hides in the forest and has not gone out since then]: Dayrell 1910, No. 7:36-37; mamprusi [during hunger, the Spider notices that the Grasshopper and his children are getting fat; sees as he asks his wife to serve a hot frying pan, rolls on it, melting his fat; tries to do the same at home; howled in pain, became a spider, hung on the web]: Anpetkova-Sharova 1966, No. 19:37-38; mofu-gudur: Barreteau 1988a [The squirrel (earth squirrel, Xerus erythropus) and their maternal uncle Crane went to the savannah to look for mice; the crane does not tell you to take a hoe, water and food; with your teeth (?) tore a hole, the mice jumped out, the Crane killed them with his gaze, so they picked up a bag of mice; pulled out a bump, under it the water was like pus; next time like blood; on the third, water for washing; on the fourth, clean; The crane left Squirrel to fry the mice, said that he could eat fatty ones, went to wash himself, leaving his eye on the stump as a watchman; when the Squirrel wanted to eat the mouse, the eye forbids; the crane came back, took the grain out of termite mound, they ate; the crane raised its leg, fruits fell from the yuyuba tree; the crane climbs the tree for honey; a panther appears, the Crane from the tree tells the Squirrel to curse her; the panther rushes, the Crane tells her The squirrel grabs his testicles, raises him to the tree; they return home; next time the Squirrel goes with the Turtle, tries to play the role of the elder, repeat the Crane's tricks; but cannot kill the mice with a glance, the Turtle caught three; it cannot reach water, the Turtle has water under its shell; the turtle eats fat mice, and the ants eat Squirrel's eye left by the watchman; the fruits of the jujube do not fall, the Squirrel broke its leg; The squirrel disappeared into the termite mound, the panther grabbed the Turtle, but grabbed its tongue, told her to take it to the pond; Belke Crane: Don't go alone]: 488-540; Sorin-Barreteau 2001, No. 6 [The monitor lizard calls the Squirrel (earthen squirrel, Xerus inauris) to mow the grass; tells you to return alone if he is not there by noon; at home tells his wives to make sauce out of it; The squirrel comes to Varan's house, his wives feed him a delicious sauce; Squirrel hears Varan's voice from his stomach, runs in horror; Varan agrees to leave when Belka gives him two goats; he invites Varan to mow the grass, goes home, tells himself to cook; unable rush into the fire, into boiling water; hides in the cooled sesame sauce; Varan notices Squirrel's eye, intends to pierce it with straws, the Squirrel jumps up, calls his wives for help; Varan says that he cannot be fooled]: 47-50; vute [The falcon invited the Dwarf Antelope (Tukur) to visit; scattered grain on the path, climbed the tree; guinea fowl flew, the Falcon grabbed them, let his wife cook; T. in turn invited Falcon to visit; scattered grain, could not catch a single guinea fowl, told Sokol that there were no more guinea fowls; Falcon brought three but ended his friendship with T. because he was a liar]: Sieber 1921, No. 11:167- 168; songhai [The elephant calls the Herba bird with his wife and children to visit; tells his wife to cut his leg and get meat; Herba asks the Elephant to pay a visit back; tells his wife to cut her leg, but there one bone; The elephant and his family go home]: Prost 1956:175; mukulu [the lizard invites the hyena to visit; puts its tail in the cauldron where the millet is cooked, the food becomes tasty and fatty; the hyena called the monitor lizard, put the tail into the cauldron, the tail scalded]: Jungraithmayr 1981, No. 40:191.

Sudan-East Africa. Sarah (mbai): Fortier 1967, No. 8 [Gumba (masonry wasp) called Su to collect honey from the elephants; they left a drum under the tree; G. warns Su not to throw lumps of wax, but he does not pay attention; pieces of wax rumble on the drum, elephants come running, G. tells Su to cling to his waist, flies away; the next day, Su himself calls the toad for honey; tells him not to throw pieces of wax at drum; the toad throws, the elephants come running, Su tells the toad to cling to his waist, both fall; the toad hides under the leaves, Su elephants have brought him home; he asks to be locked not in the house, but in a barn with goats; give a harp; he plays, elephants dance; he sings, talking about his situation; G. hears, makes an underground passage into the stable; Su drags a goat with him, she bleats; he explains to elephants that goats they climb the harp and he drives them away; taking all the goats, Su and G. returned to their village; Su quickly ate all of their own, and G. fed his own; Su persuaded the toad to steal G.'s goat, but he put it in its place in advance leopard; in the light of lightning, Su understands the deception, tells the toad to lead the imaginary goat, and runs away; the leopard tells the toad to bring him to Su's house and gets there before Su; when he sees the leopard, Su stabbed the chicken and offered to eat it by climbing a tree, otherwise the children were interfering with it; he picked up the branch on which the leopard was sitting with a bone, which fell and crashed to death; the leopard's brother came to take revenge; Su sealed his eye and said he was a different Su - one-eyed; leads to two-eyed Su, asks the leopard to let him tie, strangled him with a rope], 18 [Iron Pin (JSH, verge-de-fer) called Su to hunt elephants; climbed tree, sent Su to the elephants to say that his uncle is calling an elephant; Su rejects everyone, tells the biggest that his uncle is calling him; when the elephant is under the tree, JSH rushes from above, cutting through the elephant in half; it starts to rain; the JSH throws a pumpkin seed on the ground; gives orders, each time repeating "If you are a calebass of my ancestors, do this and that"; tells Su himself not take; Calebasa grew up, opened her mouth, JSh and Su hid inside; the rain is over, the WSH tells the calebasa to open his mouth, they went out; Su move away: when he gnaws on the bones, the fragment may fall on Su; that He did not go far, a piece of bone cut off his head, the JSH glued it back; Su hunts Toad and tries to repeat everything; throws a mortar at the elephant that comes up, but only Toad kills the elephant with his sword; deliberately throws a bone to the Toad; he cannot glue his head, ties it (since then there has been a dent on the toad's head); they climbed inside the calabasses, but cannot go out; the calebas has not opened her mouth, broke away from the vine, rolls into the river; JS tells her to stop and open her mouth; reminds Su that he warned him not to take the seed]: 191-201, 269-273; madi [Ito (hare, rabbit) Caragule's brother; K. called 600 people cultivate his field; he dances, water appeared, people got drunk, washed themselves; then the Hare called 600 people to cultivate the millet field, dances, there is no water; then K. began to sing and dance, water appeared; millet degenerated in K.'s field, but the Hare did not]: Blackings, Fabb 2003:671-678; Zande: Arewa, Shrewe 1975, No. 5 [Depago killed with a spear, burned his father, collected ashes in a horn; Ture (spider) came to him; it was starting to rain, but there was no shelter; D. poured ash on the ground, it opened, the whole D. family was sitting there, there was plenty of food; T. killed, burned his father, told his wives to burn down their huts; Nangbatudo did not let her own burn; T. got wet in the rain, had to rebuild the huts], 33 [T. comes to Nzuamba; he tells us to set fire to the grass far around, kill fleeing animals; when the fire is close, it lubricates the heads his people with sesame oil, dances, the fire goes out; T. receives oil from N., but eats it; tells his wife to burn sesame seeds and peanuts, for now everyone will eat meat; lights the grass, but lubricates the heads with peanut paste; almost burns, N. stops the fire with his oil], 37 [T. sees a person lubricating his stomach with oil, taking out giblets, washing, putting it back, his stomach overgrows; T. wants to learn the same thing; the man gives him a horn full of oil; on the way home, T. opens his stomach twice and closes it again; the third time the wind knocks over the horn, his stomach does not overgrow; T. cries, the owner of the oil comes and heals T.'s belly], 39 [the person takes out his eye, puts it on the hook as fish bait; after pulling out the fish, rubs his eye socket with ash, the eye returns to its place; T. asks for magic ash; catches fish; when the box is full, throws away what has already been caught, catches more; the ash runs out, T. is left without an eye; that man catches the fish that swallows T.'s eye in his own eye, returns T.'s eye; he insults the savior, goes home]: 199, 250-251, 254-255, 260-261; nzakara: Retel-Laurentin 1986, No. 31 [Toúlé spider comes to Gbiyimguili, sees his wives pushing cassava in his anus; at home tells his own wives break mortars, grind cassava in their anus; leaves clog the anus, T. loses consciousness; G. comes, takes out leaves, brings T. to life], 32 [Toúlé spider comes to the Bat ( it is believed that bats can spew fire from the ass); at night, during the departure of termites, the Bat sets fire to his wives' torches; when going to collect termites, T. does not tell his wives to take fire; the younger two they listen, the older two hide the coals in a pot; at the right time, T. spews only bowel movements, the young wives did not collect termites]: 193-195, 196-200; Mbuti pygmies [Nbali went to his friend Elephant; he told his wife to make banana porridge; held his leg on the fire so that she could stack fat into the porridge; when the Elephant came to visit N., he put his foot in the fire, screamed, almost died; the Elephant filled the porridge himself, brought N. to his senses]: Turnbull 1959:53 (=1965:265-266); lango [The turtle calls the Hare to visit, lies down in the yard, tells the Hare to grind millet on his stomach; cooks; after eating, the Hare invites the Turtle to visit; lies down in the yard, tells me to grind just on his stomach, is wounded; the turtle tells her to grind on her stomach; refuses to eat porridge, leaves, quarreling with the Hare; comes to the Bee, she washes the vessel, climbs a tree, puts honey into the vessel, feeds the Hare; he invites her to visit, washes the vessel, tries to climb a tree, pees into the vessel; the bee tells her to wash the vessel, makes honey himself, but refuses to eat, leaves after a quarrel with the Hare; The hare comes to Boa, who orders him to be beaten with a stick, regurgitates and cooks termites, feeds the Hare; The hare calls him to visit, tells him to beat him, termites do not appear; The boa regurgitate them himself, but not eats, fights with the Hare]: Driberg 1923:444-446; joluo [Abvola divorced a Crocodile, married an Elephant; when it rains, he raises its tail, everyone hides there; to feed people, the Elephant puts his foot into a boiling pot, fat is pouring from it; The spider, brother A., sees this, calls the people, puts his feet in the cauldron, only burns them; in the rain, he raises his ass, screams in pain when they try to climb into it; the elephant raises tail, the Spider, along with everyone else, climbed into the Elephant's belly, pierced his heart with a spear; people ripped his belly apart to go outside; then A. goes beyond the Red Tree; warns not to intervene if the Reds The trees will fight; The spider intervenes, gets stuck between branches, tells his sister to divorce; passes him off as Termite; discovers that the termite mound is walled up, he will not get his sisters back]: Katznelson 1968:217-220; sandavé [The giraffe calls the Hare to visit, the wife cooks millet, there is no gravy; the giraffe tells him to set up a bowl, hit him on the leg with an ax, from there fat pours; when leaving, the Hare asks the Giraffe to come to visit; everything He repeats, but fat does not flow from the wound on his leg; the friendship between the Giraffe and the Hare ends; the hare has become friends with the Pigeon; comes to him; the wife says that the body is at home, and the husband's head has gone to visit his mother; the head of the Dove returns; the Hare asks the Pigeon to visit him on the third day; tells his wife to cut off his head with an ax before the arrival of the Pigeon, put it in the chest; the wife replies to the Dove that the Hare's head has gone visit his mother; he hears a rustle in the chest, the Hare's wife replies that it is a rat; the Dove returns home, the Hare is dead]: Dempwolff 1916, No. 58:162-164; (cf. haza {see motive} [Buffalo and Wildebeest have decided to become friends; Gnu invites buffalo and his relatives to visit, regrets it (there are too many buffaloes); promises to treat them with blood; threw it on his wife freshly torn skin; stabbed with a knife in a place where there was a lot of blood on the inside; filled the vessel with blood, gave it to the guests; hit his wife with a rod; she first pretended to be killed, and now she comes to life; buffaloes think he is a sorcerer and took his magic medicine; then Buffalo invited Wildebeest to his place and also gives him blood; he actually killed his wife and cannot resurrect her; Wildebeest goes for new medicine and runs away; Buffaloes fed meat to dogs, one of whom was killed and the other ran away and warned Wildebeest not to return]: Col-Larsen 1962:109-113; shilluk [giraffe breaks his leg, his bone marrow flows from there, he makes it porridge; the hare calls a giraffe to visit, hits his leg with a stick, the pain is terrible, but nothing flows; the giraffe makes his leg healthy again; the raven takes out his eye and puts it in the sun to light a fire; the hare calls the crow to visit, takes out his eye, the fire lights up; but the hare forgets to put his eye back immediately, the ants ate him; the raven cleaned his eye, inserted it a hare in the eye socket; a ram breaks a tree with its head; the hare tries to repeat the trick, its head goes into his shoulders; the ram pulls it by the ears, adjusts it; the hare promises not to try to imitate sorcerers anymore]: Artin Pacha 1909, No. 10, 11, 12:35, 36, 37; Kalengin (kipsigis) [the hare invited his friend Kipsongut to visit; then K. invited a hare; told his wife to tell the hare when he came that he was only at home K.'s torso, and his head went to look after the cattle; he hid his head himself, only his torso could be seen; after eating, the hare asked his wife K. to tell her husband that he invited him again the next day; told his wife cut off his head, died, the hare's wife is crying; K. came and said that, imitating others, you should measure your capabilities]: Chesaina 1997:74-75.

North Africa. The Arabs of Eastern Algeria (Souf) [going to Mecca, the king tells seven daughters not to unlock the door; one day the youngest's matches got wet; she went out and saw a light in the distance; there was a cannibal; she gave fire biting off his little finger for it; blood dripped from him on the way home, but the nightingale sprinkled all the drops with sand; the girl got entangled between her legs, she scolded him; the nightingale was offended and removed dust from the drops; on this trail the cannibal came to the girls' house; said that she was their aunt, asked them to unlock them; the youngest advised them not to do so, but the elders told her to open it; the youngest opened it, but hid behind the door and ran away, and hers The cannibal ate the sisters; on the run, the girl asks the sun whether the cannibal is far away; the green snake took the girl to his underground palace; blowing on the cannibal that ran up, turned her into stone; gave the girl the keys to all but one of the rooms; she unlocked this room, there is a ram; says that the serpent feeds the girl to eat; she confessed to the snake; he ordered the ram to answer: I will marry the son of the Sultan, and from yours I will make a rug of wool; when she heard this, the ram died of fear; the serpent passed her off as the son of the Sultan; he has many other wives; one put her new hand in boiling oil, but the snake gave his adopted daughter unusual abilities and oil did not damage; then the other wives put their hands in the oil, were left without an arm; the serpent turned into an old man, ordered him to cut off his head, put him under the bed, there would be a fragrance; other wives they also killed their fathers, put their heads under the bed, the stench spread; the wives pushed the youngest into the well, but she only got into the palace of her snake father; he killed other wives, his adopted daughter became the Sultan's only wife]: Scelles-Millie 1963:299-304, Libyan Arabs (Tripoli) [parents went to Hajj, telling seven daughters not to leave home; two years later, the eldest rose to the roof, saw the people and the bazaar, decided to go out; the youngest objected; the elders each hit her with something, etc.; they brought food, the youngest hid on the roof under a broken jug; a witch came in, asked each one, where she wanted to be eaten, each named the part of the body that damaged her younger sister; the witch ate six and the youngest ran away; came to the cannibal Buk Ettemsuch (BE), hid; he came told me to go out hiding: you will be my father if I am older, brother, if you are the same age, etc.; called the girl his daughter; she cooked meat - human for EB and game for herself; BE forbade her go into the same room; she stole the key and went in, there is a window to the garden, there is a bull in the garden pulling water from the well to water the garden; tells the girl that EB is feeding her and will eat her soon; when she returns, BE found a daughter tearful; ordered to tell the bull tomorrow that he was not going to eat it and let the prince let the bull's eye make a mirror; when he heard this, the bull lay down for a week and the garden withered without water; the prince killed the bull, replaced it with another; wants kill the one, the bull tells him about the girl, he asked her from BE and got it; but the wife is silent, because EB forbade her to speak; then the prince took another; BE's daughter shows how to cook; according to her, firewood they appear themselves, the fire lights up, she climbs into the hot stove; the new wife also climbs into the oven and burns; the same with the next wife; the daughter of EB sat on a stake stuck in the floor with her and began to spin; the new wife I tried it, the stake pierced her, she died; the prince hid and saw his wife send a jug and a pot for water; the pot beat off the jug's nose, he came to complain; the wife said that the prince did not know he was I must say, "In the name of Buk Ettemsuch, conspiracy!" ; the prince went out and said so, everything is fine]: Stumme 1898, No. 5:120-130; Kabila, Arabs of Morocco, Tunisia, Egypt: El-Shamy 2004, No. 898:554-557.

Southern Europe. Sicilians [predicting to the king that when his daughter is 14 years old she will be pregnant by the Sun; the king placed his daughter in the tower, the maid brought her food; when the girl was 14, she found a bone in the meat, dug a hole in the wall, a ray of sunshine penetrated her bosom, she became pregnant; the king returned her daughter, telling her to leave the newborn girl in the garden among the salad; the prince found her, named Lettucia; when she grew up, the prince fell in love with her, asked her whose daughter she was; she answered every time that dogs and cats; he got married; after the wedding, his wife asks what he cares about; the prince replies that his sister is unhappy; his wife sends that food; the servant who brought the food sees the prince's "sister" tell the fire to catch fire, puts her hands in oil on a hot frying pan, where two fried fish appear; Upon learning about this, the prince's wife tries to repeat the trick, but the fire does not light up; she burns, dies; the same with her second wife (sister climbs into a hot oven, gets out, pearls fall off her braids and jewelry, wife burns); third ("sister" puts the chair on the edge of the roof to enjoy the passing sun; the wife falls, breaks her neck); the old woman advises the prince to pretend to be sick; when "sister " will start preparing the medicine, you must hide it, hold the gold pot tightly; the "sister" tells the pot to fly up to her, but the prince does not let her; she is indignant that she is the daughter of the Sun, and the miserable pot does not obey her ; this is how the prince finds out who the girl's father is, calls her daughter of the Sun, she marries him]: Gonzenbach 2004a, No. 29:195-201; Sicilians [the merchant's wife asks her husband to bring her a doll as tall as her, who could sew with her; gives a ring to remind; if he forgets, the ship won't move; he forgets, the ship doesn't move, the merchant gets a doll; the wife sews with her on the balcony; the prince sees a doll, falls in love, the king tells the merchant to give his daughter; the Orlanda fairy turns the doll into a girl, she will talk to everyone but the prince; the prince is tired of waiting, takes another bride; the doll wife cuts off she puts her hands in the oven, they turn into sausages, she sends them to her husband and his lover; she tries to imitate, cuts off her hands, they burn, the woman dies; the same with the second bride (bloody sausages); on the third (severed legs turn into hams); the prince first sends the servant, then climbs under his wife's bed for the night and hears the lamp asking for a bottle of oil to pour her oil , complains that it hurts; wife exclaims how beautiful the Orland fairy is; prince: blessed she; wife: why did you have to wait so long? they connect]: Crane 1885, No. 30:104-118; Italians (Naples) [the merchant's wife asks her husband to bring her a doll as tall as she can sew with her; gives a ring as a reminder; if he forgets, the ship won't budge; the merchant forgets, the ship doesn't move, the merchant gets the doll; the wife sews with her on the balcony; the prince sees the doll, falls in love, the king tells the merchant to give his daughter; the fairy Orland turns the doll into a girl, she will talk to everyone but the prince; the prince is tired of waiting, takes another bride; the doll wife cuts off her hands, puts them in the oven, they turn into sausages, she sends them to her husband and his beloved; she tries to imitate, cuts off her hands, they burn, the woman dies; the same with the second bride (black pudding); with the third (severed legs turn into hams); The prince first sends the servant, then climbs under his wife's bed for the night and hears the lamp asking for a bottle of oil to fill her with oil, complains that it hurts; the wife exclaims how beautiful the fairy is Orlanda; prince: blessed be she; wife: why did you have to wait so long? they connect]: Crane 1885, No. 30:114-118; Catalans (incl. Mallorca) [the daughter of the sun and moon lives in a house on the shore; the king sees her doing wonders and falling in love (she tells the firewood to gather and catch fire, pour oil into the pan, etc.); the heroine refuses to give his name; the king tells his wife about her, who tries to imitate the sorceress and dies; to marry a sorceress, the king must know her name; he overhears when she says who her parents; wedding; otherwise, the heroine is a dough doll; the fairy revives her and gives her wonderful powers; there are versions in which the king can marry a sorceress only by saying a certain word; a girl grows up, rejects a prince, but he finds out her name by accident and gets married]: Oriol, Pujol 2008, No. 898:178.

Western Europe. The Alsatians [Commère petite saucisse de foie invited the Mouse to visit; she asks why the cabbage is so tasty - she ran once from above; the Mouse invited Sausage, became cook the same way, baked]: Lefftz 2006, No. 6:73; French: Soupault 1959, No. 6 in Uther 2004 (1), No. 898:521-522.

Western Asia. Palestinians [two sisters slaughtered their chickens, the third says it would be better to eat eggs; sisters throw her chicken into the well where the rumble lives; the girl goes down, cleans the drone's house, hides; he promises not to touch her; she lives with him like his daughter, combs her hair on the edge of a well; geese fly by, screaming that the hum is feeding her to eat; she is losing weight, the hum tells her to answer the geese that tomorrow The Sultan orders them to be plucked and eaten; the geese lose their feathers, the Sultan finds a girl for them, takes them as wives; the hum tells her to remain silent until her husband says, "Oh Mrs. Tatarka, her father is the sun, her mother is the moon"; the husband thinks that the wife is dumb, takes another; she comes to the imaginary dumb, she talks to her, tells the objects in the kitchen to work themselves, climbs into the hot oven, takes out the cookies; the second wife tries everything in front of her husband repeat, burns; the third wife comes to the imaginary dumb, who creates fried fish with her hands in the pan; the third wife burns her hands, dies; the husband hears a mug with a jug regretting not saying the right formula; he says, happy with his first wife]: Muhawi, Kanaana 1989, No. 20:178-181; Iraqis [childless woman asked her husband to make a wooden doll; she looks like a bride; son the ruler saw her, sent as much gold as the bride weighs; on the way to the palace, the wife found a way out: she brought her "daughter" to the well, threw it down to say that the girl had drowned; the king was in the well Seas, a fallen doll tore an abscess on his back; he sent his daughter to his couple in gratitude for his recovery; the ruler's son thought that his wife was the daughter of a simple carpenter, treated her like a maid, began to consistently marry noble women to shame her; 1) the emir's daughter tries, following the daughter of the king of the seas, to turn the meat in a frying pan not with a fork, but with her fingers, burned herself; 2) daughter The vizier also decides to stick the dough to the walls of the tandoor, when he enters it, burns; 3) the commander's daughter sees the daughter of the king of the seas jumping from the balcony to dance, jumps after him, crashes to death; the husband finds out from imaginary parents about the origin of his first wife, arranges a new lavish wedding with her]: Yaremenko 1990, No. 46:196-199; Syrian Arabs [a woman goes with her little daughter to the forest; a lion takes the girl to his castle; she grows up, the sheep tells her that the lion will eventually eat her; the lion tells the sheep to answer that she will be slaughtered at the girl's wedding with the prince; the sheep says everything to the shepherd and he to the prince; before the wedding the lion imposes a lunch of silence on the girl until the prince calls her the sun of peace; to get his wife to talk, the prince takes the second one; she sees how the first takes out her eye, sends her to get an object that has fallen out of the window, and put her eyes back; trying to do the same, she died; the prince takes a new wife, she sees the first one shoveling hot coals with her hands, trying to imitate and burn; the fourth wife sees the first turn his fingers in candles, tries to imitate, burns; the prince pretends to leave, hides, overhears the conversation of objects doing work for the sorceress, learns her name from this conversation; lion turns into a spirit master, tells all animals to bring gold and silver]: Nowak 1969, No. 231:226-228; Arabs of Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Yemen : El-Shamy 2004, No. 898:554-557

Tibet is the Northeast of India. Tibetans (Sikkim) [a wife named Fat always cooks fatty foods for her husband Meaty; he spies, sees her rolling in the pan to fill it; after sending his wife, the husband lies down on himself frying pan, fried; the wife is looking for a llama to perform a rite on him; Dove, Magpie, Raven do not know Lamsky words, the woman drives them; the Kite utters Buddha's epithets, the woman hands him her husband's body; when returns, the Kite replies that he ate the body, mistaking it for a treat; she throws a cup of sour milk at it; since then, there is a white spot on the kite's head]: Krapivina 2001:41-47; Tibetans [raven herds sheep, the cuckoo stays at home and makes meat soup; the crow likes it very much; one day he sees exactly how the cuckoo cooks: he dives into boiling water a couple of times; the raven sent the cuckoo to herd the sheep, and he threw himself into boiling water; and cooked]: Coyaud 2012, No. 81:225-226; Tibetans (Amdo) [A lump of Fat remains to cook, a Lump of Meat goes to buy firewood; spies, sees a Lump of Fat dip in boiling water and food ready; volunteered to cook, let the Fat Com go for firewood; when he comes back, he sees that the Meat Lump has been cooked]: Tshe dbang rdo rje et al. 2007:31; toto [forest chicken and monkey together cultivated the plot, cooking one by one; the chicken laid eggs and cooked; the monkey asked what it took to cook dinner; chicken: I sat in a hot frying pan; the burnt monkey rushed into the river; the chicken laughed; the river carried the monkey; she saw the tiger, asked her to pull it out - then let it eat it; on the shore asked for time to dry; jumped up a tree and disappeared; since then monkeys have a red ass and tigers eat monkeys]: Majumdar 1991, No. 13:241-242; Bhutan [chicken (woman) is at home, monkey (man) works in the field; when he returns, the chicken always sleeps; to him it seems that she is doing nothing, offers to change duties; the chicken went to the field; the monkey did not even know how to make a fire; invited the chicken to go home again, but she remained peeking; thinking that she had found out everything, stayed at home again; had difficulty blowing the fire; tried to sweep the floor, as the chicken did with its wings, but only picked up the dust with her hands; heated the pan with butter and tried to lay the egg , but only scorched its tail; when the chicken returned, the monkey tried to kill it, but she jumped out the window; the chicken met a needle, a piece of salt, a stick; all four came into the house when the monkey was not there; the needle hid in the crack, salt in the hearth, the stick at the door; the monkey began to fan the fire, salt in her eyes; fell to the floor, the needle in her ass; the stick began to hit her, the monkey ran out and did not return; the chicken all this I sat under the roof for a while and cackled happily]: Choden 1994:27-30; angami [The bird called everyone to work on her field; at noon she put the water boiler on the fire, sat on the edge, demolished each assistant on the egg, which were immediately cooked; when he saw this, the Crab called to help him; climbed to the edge of the cauldron, fell and cooked; it was eaten]: Hutton 1914, No. 13:490; rengma (Tesophenyu band) [the tiger leads its own assistant Bengal cat (Prionailurus bengalensis manchurica) to fish; enters the river, opens its mouth, the fish swims into it; shaking its paw, the fire drill makes a fire (since then they have made fire friction); scratches the head, salt falls, hits beer on the front leg, rice on the back leg, pepper on the knee; a Bengal cat leads its assistant to fish a squirrel; only small fish swims into its mouth; a splinter bounces off the bamboo and hits her eye; it all ends in cuts and bruises]: Mills 1937:262-263.

Burma - Indochina. Vieta [The Hare and the Tiger went to cut the grass for the roof, the Chicken stayed cooking, laid the egg in boiling water, fed the Hare and the Tiger; the next time the Chicken and Tiger went to work in the field, Hare stayed to cook, spoiled him in boiling water, the Tiger beat him; when the Tiger went with the Hare to get grass, he asked him to lie down to pour grass on the Tiger, set fire, since then the Striped Tiger; the Hare offered to the Tiger stick your tail between the bamboos, there will be a beautiful sound; he offered to hit the wasp's nest - this is a drum; bamboos cut off the Tiger's tail, the Tiger is bitten by wasps; the hare tells the Tiger that the sky is falling, telling him to hide in the well, called people, they killed the Tiger; the hare ate sweet potatoes, he was caught, he pretended to be dead, he was thrown away; the hare asked the Crocodile to transport him across the river, promised to give him his sister; he has no sister; the next time the Crocodile grabbed the Hare; he offered to say "Ha", then he will be frightened; the Crocodile opened his mouth, the Hare ran away]: Landes 1886, No. 45:115-117 (Russian translation to Nikulin 1970a: 36, =1976:26-28).

South Asia. Kumaoni [old men gave one daughter to a jackal, the second to a bear, and the third to an eagle; the old man consistently visits his sons-in-law; the bear sits on a hot frying pan, spits (?) freshly eaten peas, moistens the pan with their fat, makes pies; the old man repeats everything at home, barely alive; the jackal throws a goat out of the barn, tells him to drag him, cooks; at home the old man enters the barn on horseback, promises to give the old woman a goat, she drags, it's a horse, the old man falls; the eagle flies, shows the old man the world; the old man leads the old woman up the mountain, puts her on her back, jumps, both crashed to death]: Minaev 1968, No. 23:64-66; Nepali (western Nepal) [old men gave one daughter to a tiger, the second to a bear, the third to a snake, and the fourth to an eagle; the old man consistently visits his sons-in-law; the tiger leads him to hunt, grabs a goat, throws nettles into the thickets; an old man in the dark grabs and leaves his wife, she screams; the bear pours oil on his ass, sits over the pot, oil from the bear's ass drips into the hot pot, his wife cooks cakes; at home, the old man tries to do the same, is terribly burned; the snake puts his father-in-law on his tail, crawls to show the hole; the old man tells his wife to hold his leg, climbs into a hole, gets stuck, the old woman with she pulled it out with difficulty; the eagle puts his father-in-law on his back, brings him to show the world; at home, the old man tied his wicker wings, put the old woman on his back, jumped off a cliff; the river did not collect bones, but the old man's souls and old women flew to heaven]: Heunemann 1980, No. 25:169-173 (=Sakya, Griffith 1980:176-178); Konkani (Mulwanee dialect, Maharashtra) [a hungry fox found a dying camel; climbed through his mouth to him in his stomach and began to devour his insides; the camel died, his mouth closed; the fox realized that he could not get out and called for help; Lord Shanker and Sati Parvati passed by and helped him free; he went with them; after a while he said he was thirsty; Shanker told him to elbow the rock; the fox did it, water poured from there; then he said he was hungry; Shanker told him take a banana palm leaf and sit under a banyan; the fox did it, food appeared on the leaf; then he said he was tired; Shanker told him to sit on one of the stumps; the fox did it, carried it on him; the fox carried it on him; the fox returned to the foxes and said that he had acquired three skills; the foxes followed him; he tried in vain to repeat the miracle with a rock (the foxes broke their elbows in blood) and with a banana leaf (the rising wind clogged them with blood) eyes with dust); when it was his turn to the stumps, the foxes told him to show the miracle for himself; the fox jumped on the pointed stump and died]: Gangeyee 1975, No. 6:34-39; Oraons [father passed his daughter off as a crane and went to visit him; he took him and his wife to the swamp to collect snails; a downpour poured in, the crane easily covered both with its wings; at home, his father-in-law took his wife to collect crabs in the rice field; as he approached In the downpour, the wife offered to hurry home, but the husband replied that it was not necessary; both got wet, the wife was injured in hail, and then both drowned in the swamp]: Hahn 1906, No. 41:78-79.

The Balkans. Bulgarians [a childless old woman invites her husband to make her daughter out of snow; he says that she will melt in spring; out of wood, she will burn if a spark falls; makes it out of lime; in a dream, the old woman hears that her daughter she will have to be taken out of the gate, given to the first person she meets; she must remain silent in front of the groom until he guesses what it is made of, otherwise it will crumble with lime; the first is the nag, the Lime is planted On horseback, they tell her to remain silent; the horse brings her to the governor's son, who first wants to marry her, but after making sure that she is dumb, leaves her in the attic; marries the princess; her maids spy on S. orders the needle to sew itself; when she does not obey, she cuts off her nose, sends her nose to bring the needle, puts her nose back; the king's daughter says she can do it too, remains without a nose, the husband sends it away; marries a long-nosed princess; the maids spy on how S. orders the oven to heat, bake bread, sweeps the coals out of the oven with his hair, puts her hands in boiling oil, and two are in the pan fish; the princess burns herself; the voivodich hears baklagi talking about the lime girl who filled them; comes to S., says what she is made of, marries]: Karaliychev, Todorov 1969 (3): 28-41; Hungarians, Greeks, Macedonians: Uther 2004 (1), No. 898:521-522; Albanians [the widowed king gives three sons an apple each, orders them to be given to their chosen ones; elder sons marry the daughters of Pasha and the Vizier, the youngest throws Fenichka into a rose bush where the Beauty of the Land lives; a snake crawls out from there; the youngest marries her, she turns into a beauty; 1) creates fried fish with his hands on frying pan (older brothers' wives burned their hands); 2) says she became beautiful by covering her face with chicken manure (older brothers drive wives to wash); 3) hides a piece of meat in her sleeves at dancing; older wives The brothers do the same, the meat falls out in public; F.'s pigeons fly out of his sleeves; the king regrets that he did not marry F. himself]: Serkova 1989:45-48; (cf. Gagauz people [the master has three daughters, he is looking for someone to herd his horses; the eldest daughter is coming, the father turned to a bear, went out to meet him, the girl ran home; the same middle; the youngest goes for advice to an old woman; she tells the horses to give hot coals, take the one that will eat them; the skinny mare began to eat, the girl sat on it, was going to shoot a bear; her father blessed her to herd horses for three years; The sun falls in love with her, but does not understand whether she is a girl or a man; the mother of the Sun advises her to see how she urinates and what things she buys at the bazaar; the girl urinates like a man, takes only things for men; three years later she shows the Sun her chest and braid; the mother of the Sun advises to put a golden swing; the girl sat on her, the Sun raised her; the palm advised the girl to remain silent for seven years; then the Sun took another bride; she tells her to be the first to bring a sieve from Mother Sunday; Sunday sends by Friday, she sends by Wednesday, Wednesday says that the sieve took the hobur; hobur tells me to play the violin, goes for with a sieve, but in fact, sharpen her teeth; the mouse volunteered to jump on the strings, run; the hobur killed the mouse, chases after him; the girl threw the canvas (river; hobur put one lip to the ground, the other to the sky, drank water) , brush (forest), stone (rocky place, hobur can't cross); girl brought a sieve; second bride: hey you dumb, bring a pot; girl: to take your tongue away; the sun slaughtered the ram, heard rushed to the girl, her hands were covered in blood; the girl became a swallow, the second bride was a goat, both went through the pipe, the Sun still did not marry]: Moshkov 1904, No. 30:42-44).

Central Europe. Poles [mouse and sausage live together, each performing duties that are compatible with their nature; after changing roles, both die]: Krzyżanowski 1962, No. 85:57; Russians: SUS 1979 [The Sun, the Moon and the Raven are sons-in-law; the Sun bakes pancakes on himself, the Month shines his finger in the bath, the Raven sleeps on the floors; the old man imitates them unsuccessfully], No. 552B=AA*299:156; Afanasiev 1958 (1), No. 92 [old man scattered cereals on the road, asks them to warm the Sun, illuminate the Month, Voronovich's Raven to help collect cereals, promises them three of his daughters; and so it happened; walks to son-in-law; Sun's wife puts her husband on her head bake a frying pan; the old man's dough is only sour; The month illuminates the bath with a finger, the old man's finger does not make it lighter; The raven takes the old man under his wing, they climb to sleep on the seat; the old man fell asleep, both fell, crashed]: 134-135; Karnaukhova 1948 (North) [at night in the forest, the old man promises his eldest daughter Month if he illuminates the road; in the middle cold, to the Sun; in a sailing boat fishing, the youngest Wind; visits each of the daughters; The month illuminates the bath with his finger; at home, the old man sends his wife to the bathhouse on a dark evening, puts his finger in the crack, it does not become lighter; the middle daughter bakes pancakes on her husband's head; at home, the old man tells pour dough on his wife's head; The wind inflates his wife's handkerchief, transports his father-in-law across the river; the old man goes for a ride, blows on a handkerchief, his wife almost drowned]: 111-115; Nikiforov 1961, No. 37 ( Olonetskaya: Shunga) []: 86-87.

Caucasus - Asia Minor. Adygs (Kabardian people) [the rooster came to visit the chicken Gul; she put pasta on the table; explained how to cook: jump from one side of the boiling pot to the other; the rooster decided to do so fell into boiling water and cooked; then Gul plucked herself out of pity for the rooster, and so did the raven; the earth developed; the water dried up; the maid broke the badeyki; the gouache tore her fur coat; the prince chopped the new saddle; the old woman began to sew up cracks in the ground with a rope, she had a whole axis from the carriage with a needle; her sweat was rolling in hail and the cracks stuck together; when she learned about the misfortunes, she quit her job; that's it they were afraid that the earth would fall apart, they repaired the damaged one, and gave the cooked rooster to the old woman; if the old woman stopped repairing, the earth would crack and crumble like boiled potatoes]: Kardanov 196:141 -144; Abkhazians [the prince's son saw an arapka in the forest, she was accommodated in a stable; he saw how the arapka took off her black skin by the river, turns out to be beautiful, strung rings on a branch, bathes, puts on the skin again; he took away one ring; married an arapka, the prince left them to live in the stable, the arapka took off his skin for the night, light emanates from it; the prince saw and ordered to move his son and daughter-in-law to the palace, but the son refused; threw her skin into the fire; the former arapka replied that she was from the Kudaph Psha family ("daughter of red beans"); people began to laugh; she agreed that her husband would take another wife and give gold for her palace; the new wife's maids see K. bathing in boiling milk; the new wife says she can do it too, tells me to put the pot on, cooked; the husband remarried; this time the maids see K. sitting on with a gold nail hammered into the wall and spins it with a golden spindle; the new wife wants the same, jumped on a nail, he pierced her, she died; the husband leaves to find out what kind of K. really is; the old woman tells to pretend that he went hunting and died, let them bring him bloody; then a golden chariot descended from the sky on a gold chain for his wife; he must jump up and cut the chain with a sword; wife: let someone to whom small stars were maids and large stars were servants, to whom the sun was a father and the moon was a mother, will have pity on me; the chariot descended, the prince's son cut off the chain; feast]: Shakryl 1975, No. 44:233-239 (= Bgazhba 2002 [girl - daughter of God Ayerg]: 133-137); Georgians (Kakheti) [the prince has two beds: leek and dill; he found a piece of paper there, she became Anana's girlfriend; replies that her name is ravine, and the belt was dill; the prince married another; A. brought deer from the mountains, fed up with milk, began to swim in boiling milk; the wife decided to do the same, cooked; again the same episode; A. dropped the spindle from the mountain, cut off her nose, sent him to bring the spindle, her nose grew back; his wife cut off her nose, died of blood loss; the prince ordered to stab a pig, smear it with blood, take it to A.; A. laments: my mother - The sun, my father is the Month, the Stars are brothers, let them throw my bench down for me; the sky opened and the bench came down; the prince jumped up; wedding]: Chikovani 1954:59-60; Turks [Sultan's childless wife (or just a citizen) negotiates with a midwife and passes off the doll as a newborn girl; does not show anyone, allegedly for fear of jinx the child; the prince sees her, falls in love, gets engaged; dervish revives the doll (or throws it into the water, replacing it with a water maiden), but prohibits speaking until the prince says the words "star head" (or "my father is the Sun, my mother is the Moon"); the disappointed prince consistently takes the other wives (one or three); they all die trying to imitate his first wife; the first wife 1) roasts her finger like a fish or enters the fire; 2) spreads a handkerchief on the water and sits on it; 3) pulls grapes out of the sea; 4) cuts off his nose or arm; 5) jumps off the bridge; in the end, the prince says the right words after learning them from talking objects that themselves work for his wife or a beggar, and his wife breaks her vow of silence]: Eberhard, Boratav 1953, No. 91:103-105.

Iran - Central Asia. Persians (Khorasan) [the merchant threatens to kill his wife if she does not give birth; she asked the carpenter to carve the doll out of wood; the shah expresses a desire to marry the merchant's daughter (when she grows up); peri in his throat the bone was stuck; when Peri flew over the ottoman on which the wooden bride was lying, she laughed, the bone popped out; peri decided to replace the doll; but Peri did not let the Shah approach him; he took another wife, and she sent a maid to Peri; the maid sees Peri's thimble rolling into the corner of the room; she cut off her nose, sent him for a thimble, her nose returned to its place; the new wife threw thimble, cut off her nose, died of blood loss; the same with his second wife: Peri enters a hot tone, takes out cakes from there; the new wife burned down; with the third (peri turns the fish over with her bare hands in a hot frying pan, the new wife burned her hands and died); Peri explains to the Shah that she will give herself to him only after marriage; that's what happened, everything is fine]: Osmanov 1987:283-285 (summary in Marzolph 1984 No. 898:166).

Caucasus - Asia Minor. Abkhazians [the prince's son saw an arapka in the forest, she was placed in a stable; he saw how the arapka took off her black skin by the river, turned out to be beautiful, strung rings on a branch, bathed, put on the skin again; he took away one ring; married an arapka, the prince left them to live in the stable, the arapka took off his skin for the night, light emanates from it; the prince saw and ordered to move his son and daughter-in-law to the palace, but the son refused; threw her skin into the fire; the former arapka replied that she was from the Kudaph Psha family ("daughter of red beans"); people began to laugh; she agreed that her husband would take another wife and give gold for her palace; the new wife's maids see K. bathing in boiling milk; the new wife says she can do it too, tells me to put the pot on, cooked; the husband remarried; this time the maids see K. sitting on with a gold nail hammered into the wall and spins it with a golden spindle; the new wife wants the same, jumped on a nail, he pierced her, she died; the husband leaves to find out what kind of K. really is; the old woman tells to pretend that he went hunting and died, let them bring him bloody; then a golden chariot descended from the sky on a gold chain for his wife; he must jump up and cut the chain with a sword; wife: let someone to whom small stars were maids and large stars were servants, to whom the sun was a father and the moon was a mother, will have pity on me; the chariot descended, the prince's son cut off the chain; feast]: Shakryl 1975, No. 44:233-239 (= Bgazhba 2002 [girl - daughter of God Ayerg]: 133-137).

Baltoscandia. Lithuanians [old people give their eldest daughter in Months, father visits young people, daughter bakes pancakes on her husband's bald head; at home, the old man tells his wife to bake on his bald head, the dough remains raw; the middle daughter goes beyond Winds; visiting the Wind, an old man sleeps on the roof because the wind props him up; at home, the old man tells his wife to lay on the roof, both fall from the roof to the ground; the youngest daughter is married to Frost; the old man takes a steam bath on a visit , shouts that it's hot, Frost puts his finger into the steam room three times, feels good; at home, the old man heats the bathhouse, the old woman screams that it's hot, he sticks his finger; the old woman suffocated from the heat, died]: Lebite 1965: 291-293; Latvians [a person passes his daughters off as a crow, month, wind, sun; when visiting daughters, a person sees pancakes baking on the sun's head, how a month illuminates a bathhouse with a finger, a crow puts his father-in-law to bed on a perch, the wind rolls him across the sea; when he returns home, he tries to imitate his sons-in-law, but he fails]: Aris, Medne 1977, No. 552B: 300; Norwegians [{cf. Bretons}; the blacksmith has signed a 7-year contract with the devil; for this period he will be better than all craftsmen; hangs a sign "Master of Masters" on the door; the Lord and St. Peter; the Lord separates one leg after another from the horse, puts it in the horn, shoves it, puts his legs back; puts the blacksmith's mother in the oven, forges her into a young girl; when the blacksmith the next day they ask to shove a horse, he tries to repeat the trick, has to pay for the dead horse; puts an old beggar in the oven, she burns; the blacksmith tells the Lord that the devil has not fulfilled the contract; the Lord promises fulfill three requests from the blacksmith; he asks that without his permission no one can 1) get off the pear, 2) get off his chair, 3) get out of his purse; Peter says that the kingdom should have been asked heavenly; when the devil comes for the blacksmith's soul, he invites him to pick pears first; the devil promises not to come again for another 4 years; the same with the chair for another 4 years; offers the line to climb into the purse puts it in the oven, hits him with a hammer; the devil promises never to come; when old, the blacksmith goes to hell, the hell does not tell him to let him in, locks the bolts; the blacksmith crawls into heaven when the door is opened slightly to let the tailor in, whom he met on the way]: Dasent 1970:105-113 {in Thompson 1955-1958 link to Christiansen, R.Th. Norske Eventyr (Norske Folkeminder II). Kristiania, 1921}; Swedes (West 1926, Värmland) [the old man and his wife live in the forest, they have three daughters, all named Kari; no suitors; the old man decides to pass his daughters off as trolls; consistently brings out Big, Middle and Little Kari at the crossroads, announces that she wants to marry; they are taken by Bumblebee, Goat, Seagull; the old man goes to visit his daughters; the Bumblebee sits on the edge of the porridge dish, flavors it with honey { obviously defecating}; at home, the old man tells his wife, suggests repeating the trick, she does not tell {apparently he messed up the mess, but these details are omitted in the translation}; The goat beats his head against the wall, fills a vessel with blood, blood is boiled to prepare blood pudding; at home, the old man beats his head against the wall, lies down for a long time; The seagull dives, gets fish; the old man at home also rushes into the water, his wife barely pulled him out; Bumblebee, Goat, Seagull became princes, wives were brought in in carriages; they were bewitched by a witch, they remained animals until someone agreed to love them]: Blecher, Blecher 2004:234-238; Danes: Uther 2004 (1), No. 898:521-522

Volga - Perm. Marie [the king tells his three sons to get horses that are not afraid of the noise of battle; the youngest Ivan meets a frog, she gives a thin horse, but she is not afraid of rifle shots, I. smashes enemies; the king orders to bring a fearless man; the frog gives a dog; when they see a bear, the brothers' people climb the spruce tree, the dog rushes at the bear; whoever finds the best bride, the king will give the kingdom to him; I. leads a frog; the king tells his daughters-in-law to bring a beautiful shirt; the frog has the best; who will bake the best bread; the frog throws the dough into the oven, brings a loaf; other daughters-in-law peek, also throw the dough into the oven, it burned down; who will be beautiful; the frog turns into Maria Tsarevna, arrives in a glass cart, the street is lit; I. burns frog skin; M. says he should have waited two days, flies away a swan; I. rides a horse to look for her, a dog with him; comes to the house, sister M. calls him his son-in-law, horses glue one wing; in the second, third house, the second and third sisters glued two more wings; the third sister teaches the Busurman hero to throw sand in his eyes, the dog will tear him apart; and so it happened, I. brings his wife, her sisters with her]: Chetkarev 1941, No. 11:173-178; Udmurts [bald old man passed his two daughters off as the Sun and the Month; went up the chain to the Sun to visit; the daughter bakes cakes, pouring dough on the Sun's head; returning home, the old man tells his wife to bake on his head, all covered with dough; visiting the Month, an old man goes with him to the cellar; a month raises his finger to illuminate the room; at home, the old man tells his wife not to take a candle to the cellar; in the dark, both fall into a hole]: Vereshchagin 1886:139; Komi ["in Perm's fairy tales, the Sun, the Moon and the Thunder Eagle become the son-in-law of an old man with three daughters" {apparently like the Udmurts}]: Ulyashev 2011:69.

Western Siberia. Nenets [an ostyak skier puts his hand into the ice-hole, pulls a sturgeon on each finger; divides in half, bypassing the tree; leaves his arms and legs along the way; hangs his skis on a blade of grass; the skis enter themselves in the plague, the deer himself refreshes; an eagle sits on his father's head, a hawk on his mother's head; his mother wakes his father up with a knife; an ostyak skier enters his father's mouth, comes out of his mother's mouth; Ehan Hoba all this sees; his fool brother asks him to take him with him; imitating Ostyak, tries to cut off his arm and leg; calls an ostyak skier to visit; tells his wife to pretend to stab him; tells the skis to move, but it is an ostyak skier who makes them enter; tries to enter his father's mouth, tears his mouth; a blizzard takes away a fool's plague]: Kupriyanova 1960, No. 11:81-86; Entsy [Deua sails in a boat to another's large frame boats (?) made of copper iron; Inak sits on it, lowers the stairs, calls for a visit; scares arrowpoles, chips fly away like birds; I. pulls the rope, asks his mother to send treats, picks up the rope from- under the water, a boiler with hot meat; returning, D. calls I. to visit; builds a frame of trees, drowns his mother next to the boiler; scares arrows, chips remain nearby; pulls the rope, nothing happens; says that the mother fell asleep, pulls out the drowned one; I. does not eat, leaves; D. gutts, cuts his mother's corpse, dries meat, feeds people passing by, tells them it's jukola]: Sorokina, Bolina 2005, No. 8:42 -45; nganasany [1) 1973, Demnime Kosterkin, Ust-Avam (?) , Gorbacheva and Chesnokov; Dyaikyu (D.) runs, sees the mountain. I climbed the hill. He sees the plague. I went to the plague. I found a deer shovel. I picked it up. I took up snow. I stuck it to my shoulder blade, broke my nose, smeared snow on my shoulder blade, it turned out like a piece of meat. I went to the plague. I went into the plague. The old lady in the plague is going to cook meat. The water boils in the boiler. D.: "I don't eat someone else's meat. Let the old lady cook my meat." The old lady threw meat into the cauldron. Soon the meat was cooked. The old woman began to pull out the meat, and there was one bone - the shoulder blade. D.: "Your pot ate my meat." He was given a new piece of meat. Then he went and stuffed some reindeer. He came and said, "I've killed a lot of reindeer. Go sledge the reindeer, go get the deer." People went, found nothing; 2) Momde was recorded by Alexander Cheleevich in 1982 from old reindeer herders, p. Volochanka; They say that in the old days, Dyaikyu's boyfriend and his grandmother lived, had a deer rib bow and an arrow with iron tips, went hunting and hunted many partridges, and fished on a bark boat wood. One day she says to her grandmother: "It's bad for us to live without reindeer. We need to get deer from our neighbors. Let's go to them." D. made a canopy on the sleigh, put his grandmother under the canopy, harnessed himself into a sleigh and dragged it, and stopped in the tundra. D.: "Let's stop here. Then I'll go alone and you stay here. Don't go anywhere. Take a knife and stick it in your clothes near your throat and sit like that. When people arrive, let them think you're dead." Grandma stuck a knife in her clothes near her throat and sat down with her head knocked over. D. covered his grandmother with a canopy and went to the camp. I went into the middle plague, there are a lot of dudur people there. The plague owner: "Where does the guest come from Who is this?" D.: "I walk with my grandmother along the tundra, live hunting, I don't need anything." All the duduru were happy and asked him: "Oh, Dyaikyu! They're talking about you all over the tundra! Where is your grandmother? Why did you leave your grandmother behind?" "I left it here not far away, in a beam. She doesn't like going to visit. But she's not sitting idle. She makes me new clothes." Girl: "We should call her to the chum." D. to two dudur girls: "Be careful! Grandma is sitting under the canopy. She is shy and she can stab herself with a knife out of fear." The Duduru girls ran to Dyaiku's sleigh with a gurba. They opened the canopy: my grandmother is sitting with a knife in her throat. They got scared of the girl, came running and said to D.: "Your grandmother stabbed herself with a knife out of fear! Don't ruin us, D.! Tell us how we can pay off?" D. cried: "Oh, how will I live without my grandmother! They killed my grandmother, hurt me! I'll go from you to the tundra and get fresh meat." And he went to the tundra, saw an abandoned camp, found a deer-eaten shovel there, collected blood-splattered snow, stuck it - it turned out to be a shovel with meat. He returned to the Duduru camp with this shovel: "I killed a lot of deer. I'll pack it tomorrow. I brought some for dinner. Put this spatula in the pot and cook it. I'm going to eat my own meat." The hostess Duduru threw the shoulder blade brought by the deer into the cauldron where the meat was cooked. Now it's time to get the meat out of the boiler. The hostess pulled out all the meat and a clean shoulder blade without a single piece of meat. D. saw a bare bone and was angry: "What kind of people did I come to? They killed my grandmother! Your pot ate my meat! God will punish you!" Duduru fell to their knees: "D., don't ruin us! Ask for whatever you want! D.: "Give me fifty reindeer and I'll leave you. I'm going to bury my grandmother alone." Dudura caught fifty deer, harnessed them into the best teams, escorted D., came to his grandmother and laughs: "Oh, how I deceived the dudur! Now let's go to our summer seats." Throughout the winter, D. and his grandmother were argishili and by summer they arrived on the bank of a large river, they put a chum. One morning, D. says to his grandmother: "I'll take a boat along the river." I got into a boat made of tree bark. After three turns of the river, a man in a boat meets him. He stopped in the middle of the river and asked: "Where are you sailing from? What is your name? Do you want to eat?" - "I am D., I live with my grandmother, not far from here my chum is on the shore. Where are we going to eat?" - "Oh, I've heard of you! We're going to eat here." The man pointed to the water, leaned down and whispered something. The water near the boat began to boil and a table with different meals and two cups of hot tea came out. A stranger and D. ate and drank hot tea. After that, D. said to the person: "Thank you for the treat. Come visit me tomorrow." D. returned home and told his grandmother how a stranger treated him to food and hot tea on the water. In the morning, D. to his grandmother: "I invited that person to visit today. I'll also serve you on the water. I'll put you and the table in the water, and when we get there, I'll say, "Grandma, give it!" - you get out of the water with the table." My grandmother nodded her head in agreement, and she thought: "It is better to drown than to live with such an unlucky grandson." D. tied a stone to his grandmother and lowered the table into the water near the shore. At noon, a guest came to the camp. D. met him: "You treated me on the water. And I'll treat you on the water." D. and the guest man sailed to the place where his grandmother with the table was sunk, leaned to the water and loudly called: "Grandma, serve it!" But the water did not boil and my grandmother did not swim out. D. shouted again and then again, but there was no grandmother and no table. Poor D. screamed for a long time, so long that he lost his voice. The guest waited and waited for a treat and sailed to his side. And D. took the pole and started driving it down the bottom, only in the evening he pulled his dead grandmother out and was very surprised that she did not want to live. He buried D.'s grandmother, grieved and decided to swim across the river and look for people there. I swam across the river by boat and then went on foot. He goes and sees: there is a stump ahead. He kicked this stump and his foot stuck. He hit him with his second leg and the other one stuck. I rested my hands and my hands stuck. In the evening, Shigie the ogre came: "Ha-ha! There is no such thing as my hereditary trap without prey!" He tore D. off the stump and carried him home under his arm, hung him on a hook at home near the fire, and went to bed. D. was hanging, the fire blew him up, and he wanted to urinate. She saw the cannibal and said: "Why did you hang it by the fire? The whole hearth will flood!" She took off D. and put it on the ground. He lay there all day, afraid to move and waiting for Shigie the Ogre to wake up and cook it in a large pot. In the evening, the cannibal went outside. As soon as she sat down, D. ran up, fell under her feet and cried in the voice of a baby child. The cannibal is frightened, calling the old ogre: "Get out faster! We had a baby! Bring a pillow!" Sigie the cannibal comes out and grumbles: "What kind of children can be these years?" The child was brought into the plague, swaddled and sat rejoicing. A day later, D. says in the baby's voice: "Go! (Dad!) Let me talk!" - "No, it's too early to tell you. You'll tear your lips." - "Why don't you let your only son speak! You won't even have a dumb baby anymore!" - stood up for D. the cannibal. "All right, let him talk." A day later, D. again: "Dad, I want to walk!" "No, it's too early for you. You'll break your legs." Ogre: "Why don't you let your only son go! After all, you'll never even have a lame child again!" - "Okay, go, just be careful." D. got up and started running. First I ran through the plague, and then ran outside. On the street, I saw that the cannibal has a lot of deer and a large supply of food. On the third day, D. says to S.: "Dad, let's slaughter an advanced deer. I want meat." - "Why slaughter a good deer?" Ogre: "Why don't you want to slaughter a good deer! After all, you won't even have a skinny child anymore!" - "Okay, stab it." D. stabbed the deer and refreshed him: "Let's transport the meat to the other side. Then I'll bring you fresh meat every day." - "Why transport it? You can roll over on a boat and drown." Ogre: "Why do you oppose your only son! After all, you're not going to have another kid anymore!" - Ogre: OK. D. loaded all the meat into the boat and sailed to the other side. After crossing, he unloaded the meat, made a hole in the boat and sank it, shouted the ogre Shigie: "I'm not your son at all! I'M D.! I'm leaving you forever! Live together!" He took as much meat as he could and went without looking back at his plague. He lived without caring about anything until he ate all the meat, and when there was no meat left, he went to look for new camps and other duduru people]: MAE RAS archive, Op.2 D.992, F.K-I; handed over to M. Momzikova; southern Selkups [five brothers catch crucian carp, take turns coming to fry; every time an old man comes, his remaining brother treats him; others see that there are fewer crucian carp; the old man calls brothers to visit; the old woman does not cook anything; the old man cuts off her head; revives her, she says that she slept, feeds her brothers {the logic is not clear, something is clearly missed}; at home, the brothers told their wives to cook, stabbed them , could not revive; they came to the old man; he advises not to put him in the fire - the fire is rich and he will get rich; they put the old man in a bag in the fire; the fire went out, the old man came out; a few years later he said brothers who got rich; they told them to be put in the fire burned down]: Porotova 1980:62-64; Mansi [a young man grows up, goes to look for a wife; reaches a country where everyone who walks leaves one leg with a ski track, one hand, then the other leg, arm, torso, the head remains; the young man does the same; in the village, they put his head in the furnace, hot red, hit with a hammer, but it rolls down the anvil; like the others, he finds the parts of the body left behind, becomes full again; enters the house; there is a nest of a black eagle on the old woman's head, a turuj eagle's nest on the old man's head; next to a woman sews, pokes a knife in the side of a sleeping man , he is angry that he did not wake up to receive the guest sooner; puts on skis, goes into his mother's mouth, leaves his father's mouth with the moose tied; the moose is fresh, cooked; the owner asks if the guest wants a friend at the other end of the bowl, the cup; there is a young woman, a live marten rises one by one, a live bear descends on the other; a young man and his wife go to their parents; seven years later, a son comes to him The head of the city, asks to take him to that land; he goes through the same tests, but each time he does everything with difficulty, screams in pain; marries an old woman without hair or nails; seven years later, a young man and owner houses in that country go to visit the son of the Mayor; his parents have eagles nests on their heads; the wife wakes up the owner with a knife, he screams in pain; enters the mother's mouth, leaves the father's mouth, both they shout that he will tear their mouths; but the elk brings them; when they come to the son of the Mayor again, there are only guns from home; a man from that country says that when the time comes for people, let people not trying to imitate his seven damn tricks]: Munkácsi 1995:29-37; Northern Khanty (Obdorsk, 1992) [The raven goes to cut wood, at home Deer Bone hews fat; the Raven peeks through chimney, sees Deer Bone boil water, climbs into the cauldron, the fat is heated, it collects it; offers to change roles; the Raven jumped into the cauldron, cooked; the Deer Bone began to go for firewood, and to heat grease, she lives in every home]: Nikolaeva 1999, No. 22:219.

Amur-Sakhalin. Orochi [two var; Otter jumps into a boiling pot, pulls out fish, treats the Raven; she also calls the Otter to visit, jumps into the cauldron, dies]: Aurora, Lebedeva 1966, No. 5, 6:133; Sangi 1989; 285; Udege people: Feeder 1998, No. 17 [The otter dives into a boiling pot, pulls out fish, feeds the Crow; The crow calls the Otter to visit, cries, dives, cooks; The otter decided to become an otter]: 126; Lebedeva et al. 1998, No. 1 [An otter jumps into a boiling pot, appears outside, holding a kukan with fish, cooking it; The crow is cooked; the otter has decided to leave the fish ashore to be eaten by crows living on the ground]: 75; Mozhaev 1955 [Otter jumps over a boiling pot, takes fish out of the river, puts it in the cauldron, treats the Raven; she thinks that the Otter is fishing in the cauldron, invites her to visit, jumps into the cauldron, dies]: 92-93; Podmaskin, Kireeva 2010 [ The crow invites the Otter to be friends, comes to visit; The otter cooks the fish she had previously caught in the cauldron, feeds the Crow; she thinks that the fish is in the cauldron; calls the Otter to visit, puts the cauldron on the fire; thinks that the fish is at the bottom, dived, cooked]: 192-193; Nanai: Aurora 1986, No. 13 (Naikha) [Otter comes to play with the Crow, jumps into the boiling pot, the Raven closes the lid, the Otter enters door; The crow tries to repeat the trick; The otter waited a long time, found a cooked Raven in the cauldron; says she deceived her)]: 65-66); Kiel 1996, No. 31 (Nanai District of Khabarovsk Krai, 1968) [The fox comes to The hare, she rushes into boiling water, the Fox puts a spoon, finds nothing, cries, the Hare comes in with a basket of food; The fox calls Hare to visit, also rushes into boiling water, the Hare takes out the boiled seeds; Mergen comes, the Hare feeds him in the same way; explains that the fox trail is the trail of her deceased sister; M. brings Hare to him, marries; she turns into a beautiful woman]: 319-321; (cf. Naikha Nanais [Akiah enters a house full of moose; a big elk makes a fire, puts his leg in there, fat drips into the vessel, he gives it to A., he ate, brought it home for Ude; he also went, became scream when the elk put his foot in the fire, the moose ran away; A. came to an old woman frying the peritoneums of the carps; began to hook them, drag them towards him; W. came to the old woman, tried to put them on his back and take her barn away, called her for help, she crocheted his stomach; A. sewed up W.'s stomach; A. came to the house where he was not fed, did not notice; W. came, smoked all the tobacco himself, ate porridge; those people died, And . and W. took their supplies]: Aurora 1986, No. 35:210-212).

SV Asia. Forest Yukaghirs (p. Ridiculous, Verkhnekolymsky District): Gogolev et al. 1975 [The Fairytale Old Man (SS) visits Tebegay, his ax himself stabs firewood; at home, the SS sticks an ax into a tree, goes to bed; the ax remains in the same place ; T. puts snow in the cauldron, cooks, pulls out meat; the SS's snow just melts; T. hits his blind wife with a knife, she sees the light; the SS cuts her ax, kills; the SS wants to kill T., puts it in a bag, carries it to the ice-hole; T. sends him to bring a sheath from home; replaces himself with an old lamut, telling her that he has seen the light in the bag; the SS drowns the old woman; T. comes on reindeer, says he is from the land of the dead; the SS asks him to drown; T. does it]: 234-235; Nikolaeva et al. 1989 (1), No. 28 [(the same as Gogolev, but without wonderful motives): T. lies to the old man that his ax cuts wood itself; pretends to stab his wife with a knife; puts it in the cauldron meat, snow on top, pretending that meat comes from snow]: 89-91; coastal Koryaks [crows (Big Raven, Kutkinnyaku) and fox live in neighboring houses; the raven throws a hook into the sea, consistently catches various types of seals, walruses, salmon, whales, rejects everyone (too small, tasteless, etc.); after catching the Master of the Sea's child, it takes fat from his navel, brings him home; the fox does this Same, but every time he praises the caught; when he catches a child, he tries to get fat from the navel, but there is almost nothing there; the raven, without turning around, drags pieces of ice on the sledge, they turn into pieces whale meat, Mitya is happy; the fox drags pieces of ice, turns around, they remain ice; the fox sends his son to ask the crow for food; he roasts his own meat, it turns into bear meat; the fox covers itself with hot coals, burns]: Jochelson 1904, No. 119:315.

The Arctic. Asian Eskimos: Menovshchikov 1985, No. 8 [The Seagull calls all his daughters Mamana; tells his wife to kill and cook her eldest; keeps her skin, the girl comes to life; when the Seagull visits the Raven , he does the same to his daughter; she does not come to life]: 35-36; Rubtsova, Vakhtin 2019, No. 3 [same; when a crow's wife kills her daughter, blood attacks the ground (this should not be allowed), the skin is torn, the meat is not prepared]: 66-70.

Subarctic. Tagish [The Raven (Yéil) comes to the Grizzly, who cuts his back, melts fat above the fire, gives the Raven mixed with snow; the Raven cuts his hand, holds it over the fire, only foam bubbles; the Raven goes with the Grizzly in a boat to catch halibut; only the Raven bites, he tells the Grizzly he is bait (apparently from bear fat); the Grizzly kills himself; the Raven gives the servant a louse, he opens his mouth, he pulls out his tongue, the servant cannot tell Grizzly's wife what happened to her husband; the Raven explains that the servant caught the fish, so he only mooes; gives Grizzly's wife fat by putting hot fat inside stone; gives water; it explodes, dies]: McClelland 2007, No. 73e: 363-364.

NW Coast. The Tlingits [The bear cuts through the back of its hand, fat flows from there; cuts the meat off his thighs; the Raven tries to repeat everything, hurts himself]: Swanton 1909, No. 1:6; hyda [The seal holds Fingers are above the fire, fat drips from them; The raven burns his fingers; the dumper hits his ankle, caviar pours from there; the raven only hurts himself]: Swanton 1905:132-133; Tsimshian [like Hyde; because that the Raven has burned his hand, people's hands are crooked in old age; the bird screams, the bowl is filled with caviar; the raven puts unripe caviar in the bowl, cannot make it mature]: Boas 1902:47-50; bellacula: Boas 1895, No. 1 [The seal keeps its hands on fire, drips fat, it feeds the Raven; the bird quickly fills its body with berries; the raven returns with a body full of crap]: 245; 1898 [The raven marries the widow, him likes her daughter; he asks various trees how they burn; thuja replies that sparks fly off her to women's genitals; Raven advises the girl to cure the burn by planting on a plant in the forest; hiding, exposes her penis, she sits down; the raven is not invited to the party; pretends to be sick, secretly comes up, screams, tells her sons to sprinkle ash on it as if he had not left the house; says that those screams mean enemies are approaching; people leave, the Raven eats holiday food; asks the Deer when he is fattest; leads to the meadow to the edge of the abyss; says that he, the Raven, was already when the mountains began to grow; The deer replies that it was when the Sun was just beginning to give the world its current appearance; the Raven pushes the Deer off the cliff, eats; when he enters an empty house, sees fish stocks; tells the sisters everything load into the boat; invisible hands beat him and his sisters; The raven goes to the guests, asks for return visits; the bird cuts his leg with a stone knife, from there caviar falls; the seal holds his hands over the fire, drips fat; another bird sings, fills the box with berries; the raven only hurts himself, there is excrement in his box; he sails to the Salmon; tells the sisters to hole the boats; asks the chief's daughter to help carry food to his boat, takes the girl away, Salmon in leaky boats can't chase him; at home tells his wife to make his hair as long as hers; she warns that salmon hanged to dry will get entangled in his hair; as it happens, the Raven screams that he does not want to catch it again; the insulted wife jumps into the water, all the salmon come to life and swim after her]: 90-95; McIlwraith 1948 (2) [Dumpkin makes a hole in his leg, caviar flows from there; only a little fat or nothing comes out of the Raven's leg; it's bruised; the seal holds its fins above the fire, fat flows; the Raven burns its arms or legs; The thrush sings, her the basket is filled with berries; the Raven's body is filled with crap]: 386-389; quakiutl: Boas 1895, No. XVIII (tlatlasicoala neveti) [1) Vacacoli defecates in a vessel full of berries; Omeatl (Raven) fills the vessel with excrement; 2) the water bird cuts its leg, salmon fall from there; O. injures itself; 3) The seal holds its hands over the fire, fat pours; O. burns]: 177; Boas 1910, No. 12 [ Thrush turns green berries into ripe ones, gives them to guests; Dipper hits his leg, plays; Mink can't repeat both tricks; Hawk grabs salmon with its claws; Mink gets Hawk's clothes, falls into water, its intestines cling to the tree and hang], 18 [The thrush turns its excrement into berries; the omial (the raven) gives excrement to the guests; the seal holds his fingers over the fire, and fat drips from them; Omean burns his fingers; Kingfisher harpoons fish, Omean falls into the water; animal people burn his mouth with hot stones]: 151-157, 237-241; Wallace, Whitaker 1981 [1) Kingfisher beats salmon with a spear, the Raven borrows a spear, falls into the tail, the salmon beats, the Raven almost drowned, it was pulled out; 2) The sparrow asks to bring bushes into the house, sings, berries appear on them; the raven tries to do the same only one half-rotten berry appears; he is given a piece of meat to laugh, putting a hot stone inside, the Raven screams, flies away; then comes back; 3) The seal holds its paws over the fire, fat drips from them; from its paws The crow falls only one drop of fat, its paws remain dry and cracked; 4) The bear bathes, tells him to slap him on the back, the vessels are filled with berries; the raven repeats everything, there is only dirt in the house]: 86-91; Chickpea: Boas 1895, No. XIII/3 [The bear melts fat from its paws, the Raven burns its paws]: 106, 177; 1916, No. 4 [The Raven and the Egg visit Cod; he bakes his ten daughters, they turn into cod; he throws the bones into the sea, they turn into girls again; the Raven bakes his twelve daughters, they die]: 897-900; Clutesi 1967:31-51 [The raven comes to the Eagle; he sees salmon from the tree, dives Eagle's wife roasts it for the guest; the Raven invites the Eagle's family to visit; sitting in a tree, takes a stone protruding from the water for salmon, rushes at it, almost drowns; the Eagle saves him], 63-69 [The bear holds over With the fire of his hand, fat drips from them into the empty shells placed on the coals; the Raven asks for a visit back; his wife Squirrel frightened the last salmon to the coals; the raven sits above the fire until until he turns black and his hands shrink into his claws (the origin of the appearance of crows)], 85-90 [the snipe hits himself in the leg with a stone, salmon caviar falls from there; the raven calls guests, but only cripples himself]; Sapir, Swadesh 1939, No. 9 [like Hyde]: 45

The coast is the Plateau. Quarry [the grandfather's bird jumps on the box, sings, the box is full of blueberries; Estees has a sewage box in a box; the rat buries snow at the hearth, covers it with a blanket, and a baked bird under it; E. snow melts, fills the fire]: Jenness 1934, No. 39:209-110; chilcotin [the little bird's wife magically fills the basket with berries; the raven whispers wrong, the basket is filled with feces; black a waterfowl hits the leg with a stone, caviar falls; The raven breaks its leg to the bone, catches only one egg]: Farrand 1900, No. 6:18; shuswap: Teit 1909a, No. 1 [Fat man roasts his back; Fish and Fat holds his hands above the fire, fat drips from them; in both cases, Coyote eats fat; burns while trying to fry himself; Beaver gives alder juice and cambium for lunch; Coyote eats with pleasure; gives Beaver inedible bark, he throws it away; Kingfisher dives between floating logs, brings fish; Coyote almost sinks; comes to the Spirits, sees snowshoes dancing; grabs one, invisible Spirits hit him], 53 [ Kingfisher takes sticks, dives, turns sticks into fish; Coyote as in (1); Beaver (as in 1); Black Bear (like Fat Man in 1)]: 627-628, 739-740; Thompson: Teit 1898, No. 8 [Black Bear holds hands in front of fire, fat drips from fingers; Coyote burns hands (the origin of the coyote's paw), the Bear gets fat again; Kingfisher (?) dives into the ice-hole, brings fish; the Coyote's neck gets stuck in the ice-hole, the Kingfisher saves him; the magpie teases the deer, lures him into a trap, hits him to death; the Coyote falls into the trap himself, the deer butts him]: 40- 42; 1917b, No. 11 [The kingfisher dives into the ice-hole four times, each time he returns with fish; the Coyote puts a skewer in his nose, breaks his neck and head into the hole; the Kingfisher catches several fish for him]: 6; lillouette [The deer sits with its back to the fire, fat drips from his back; the Coyote only scorched his hair; the dumper dives to the bottom, brings eggs; the Coyote pulls only sand; the Kingfisher hits the fish into the ice-hole with a spear; Coyote puts a spear in his nose, holes it]: Teit 1912b, No. 8:305-306; quinolt [Blue Jay and his wife Jui go to visit; 1) Magpie cooks a pot of caviar, throwing one egg into boiling water; Jay can't repeat the trick; 2) The duck sends the children to bring salmon; Soyka's children are frozen, almost drowned; 3) The bear melts the fat from the sole of the foot, cuts the meat from his wife's back (since then, the bears have there is no fat on the soles and little meat on the back); Jay hurts himself and his wives; 4) The otter sends children to fish, as in (2); 5) The beaver tells his wife and children to bring berries, they bring branches and dirt; Jay does not eat it, Bobrov feeds himself the same; they are happy; 6) Quet's wife and daughters (songbird) quickly pick up baskets of berries; Soyka's family spends all day, collects little; 7) Kingfisher, as in (2), (4); 8) In the House of Spirits Soyke thinks the objects are moving by themselves; he takes clothes, jewelry, and the perfume screams not to pull; Soyka leaves with nothing; 9) The sea otter kills his youngest son, tells the others to jump into the water, them again five; Jay can't revive his son; Squirrel and Black Diver mock Blue Jay that he cannot revive his child; he and his wife tie them up, take them in a boat across the river; Black Diver replies that it is safer to tie him not with ropes, but with grass; in the middle of the river he tears his fetters, dives overboard; the squirrel replies that it is best to throw it into a pile of brush-pile; runs away]: Farrand 1902, No. 2: 85-91; Quileout: Andrade 1931, No. 14 [Drake and his wife dive, get salmon; Raven's wife can't dive, Drake laughs], 15 [Bear melts fat from the sole of his feet; Raven's feet burn], 37 [as in (14)], 38 [Kingfisher cooks one egg, gets a caviar boiler; Raven's water remains water], 39 [as in (15)]: 39-43, 43-45, 109-111, 111-113, 113-115; Farrand, Mayer 1919, No. 6:259 [ The raven comes to visit the Bear; he holds his paw above the fire, fat flows from it into the vessel, the Bear treats the Raven; asks if he wants a dog, human or elk; the raven replies that he eats only elk meat; after eating a little, takes the rest with him; stops on the way, devours everything; the Bear comes to the Raven; he asks if he wants a dog, human or elk, starts frying on fire his paw, burns it to the bone, but there is no fat; Raven's wife asks what he intends to do now; The bear laughs, goes home], 259-261 [The raven comes to the Kweed drake; K. and his wife dive, the wife brings salmon; Raven says he eats little, takes fish with him, stops on the way, eats everything greedily; K. comes to the Raven; Raven and his wife try to dive, are wet and frozen; K., laughing, goes home; The raven comes to Kingfisher; he unties a knot of hair on his head, takes one egg from there, puts it in a cauldron, which is filled with salmon caviar; the raven takes it with him, eats it when he does not look at it; The kingfisher comes to the Raven; he tries to repeat the trick, the only egg remains the only one; the kingfisher laughs and goes home]; comox: Boas 1895, No. VIII.4 [Mink consistently takes in wives of women who warn him that he will not be able to act like them and will get into trouble; he insists, fails; 1) The fog; the wife and her sisters are dancing, he joins them, falls to the ground; 2) Eagle; gets clothes made from feathers; warned to dive carefully when fishing for salmon; dives sharply, breaks on the ground; 3) Resin; it melts in the sun, it sticks to the bed, runs into the forest to tear off him, some old man helps him do it; 4) Algae; at high tide he holds on to his wife, seaweed moves with the water, the mink almost sinks; 5) The shell; hits her in the face, but only hurts himself hand; 6) white woman; 7) otter wife; 8) grizzly bear; does not prepare food and is not fed in winter; he says that enemies are coming, supplies must be transferred to another place; swims away with boxes of salmon and caviar; the wife sees leftovers floating on the water, chases, kills the mink brother; he asks the tree to fall, crush it, but it only scratches his face; so asks for many trees, but each falling only scratches, not killing], VIII.5 [1) a bird pulls mountain sheep fat out of its ass with a wooden hook, feeds guests; The raven pulls out its gut; 2) another character cuts his ankle, spills eggs; The raven only injures itself; 3) The seal heats fat with its hands above the fire; The raven is burned]: 71, 76 (=2002:189-191, 197); chalkomel [mink wants to marry water grass (Equisetum hiemale, horsetail wintering, but maybe another); the grass says that when the log floats, it will bend, but the mink will not be able to; he replies that it will also bend; and when is the knotty log? the mink marries the grass, the smooth log swims, but the knotty one takes it away; he wants to marry a rotten pine tree; she warns that it will sweat warm (i.e. it will have resin), he will not like it; mink says it doesn't matter; the resin protrudes, the mink sticks, hits the pine tree with one paw and the other with its head, sticks completely; at noon the resin has completely melted, the mink has swam away; wants to marry an osprey {" eagle"}; she warns that it will not be able to catch salmon; dives, mink rushes after her from the tree, hangs on branches, intestines outside]: Boas 1895, No. III.9:44 (=2002:130-131); clallam ( Lekuñen) [A raven comes to visit his sister, she plants blueberries (a spray of blackberry) in the house, dances around, berries appear, she feeds the Raven; he calls her to visit, dances in vain around blueberries, the sister creates berries herself; Sqwináuk pulls halibut from under the floor, feeds the Raven; in response, the Raven offers to ride it through the air, throws it off, returns to his house, throws a hook under the floor, S . pulls him, he falls, sinks; his body nails to the shore, under the sun The Raven comes to life, tells his story to the Crane; advises birds to drown in spring, then they will come to life; but do not listen to him; brothers walk along it one by one, everyone slides and falls, the cannibal pulls out, swallows]: Hill-Tout 1907:348-350; Puget Sound [The raven marries his sons to the daughters of other characters; goes to visit relatives]: Ballard 1929:98-99 [The bear holds its paws above the fire, from which fat drips into the oyster shells; the Raven's paws are dry and cracked], 99 [The pancake dives, brings a basket of caviar; the Raven only caught a cold in cold water], 99-100 [Pheasant spits salmon; The crow sits at the stern, but requires every second fish for himself; Pheasant turns salmon into herring]; upper chehalis [1) the bird sends children for berries, they quickly return with baskets full; Blue Jay's children, although they say quick, quick, do not bring anything, they are only tired; 2) The Beaver feeds the Blue Jay with clay and branches; Jay treats the guest the same way, he is satisfied; 3) The bear cuts his paw, holds it over the fire, drips fat; the Blue Jay hurts himself; 4) The Sea Lion cuts the meat from his side, the Jay hurts himself; 5) The seal kills the youngest son, he comes to life; 6) Duck's children bring fish; Jay's children are tired, wet, caught nothing; 7) when Jay comes to the Spirits, there is no one in the house; he pulls the low beads, someone screams: Oh, it hurts! Jay invites the Spirit to his place, but does not see him and the guest leaves]: Adamson 1934:3-10; lower chehalis (winuchi) [Duck dives, brings salmon; Blue Jay jumps on rocks, barely alive; Bear cuts meat off his leg; Jay hurts himself]: Adamson 1934:244-245; Cowlitz [Coyote's son is married to Grizzly's daughter and Duck's daughter (Fish Duck); Duck dives, breaking ice, brings salmon; Coyote hit the ice painfully; the Grizzly cuts fat out of his wife's chest, keeps her hands above the fire, they're dripping fat; the Coyote cripples himself and his wife; she's also too thin]: Adamson 1934:249; lower chinook [Blue Jay and her sister visit 1) Magpie (cooks one egg, gets a pot full of caviar; the Blue Jay pot remains empty), 2) Duck (sends children to swim, they catch trouts; Blue Jay's children and his sisters frozen in water), 3) Bear (he cuts off pieces of meat; Blue Jay only hurts himself), 4) Beaver (he offers twigs and clay; they can't eat it; the Beaver eats this food at their place), 5) Seals ( he kills one of his five children and five children again; Blue Jay has to bury his murdered child)]: Boas 1894a, No. 16:178-182; clackamas [Sturgeon kills his wife; she comes to life; they they bake her meat together; Blue Jay can't revive his wife]: Jacobs 1958, No. 26:222, 225; sanpual [The Coyote comes to Kingfisher; he jumps into the ice-hole, brings fish; the Coyote breaks on the ice Kingfisher revives him]: Ray 1933, No. 25:177-178; curdalen [hungry in winter, Coyote has a wife Mole and five children, Magpie also has many children; Coyote asks his powers, i.e. his own excrement), what to do; one replies that it will turn into irgi berries (irga - serviceverries, Amelanchier; probably alnifolia, or Canadian, A. canadensis)]: Reichard 1947, No. 14: 132-133; vasco [? ; episodes (Boas 1916:700-701): The character cuts off pieces of meat from himself; dives, brings fish]: Curtin 1909b, No. 3:269-273; Western sachaptines: Farrand, Mayer 1917, No. 10:164-165 [Coyote's daughters married to Deer, Moose, Osprey; Coyote visits sons-in-law; Deer cooks a piece of his wife's dress, serves venison; Moose bakes a stick, turning its feces into duck, sausage; Osprey dives into an ice-hole, brings fish; The coyote doesn't work, he bakes mice, falls on the ice], 165-168 [The Coyote visits his wife's sisters and their husbands; the Kingfisher dives, the Moose bakes his wife's piece of clothes, feces and a stick; the Beaver dives (like a Kingfisher), the Wolf kills deer, shaking his rattle, Mountain Sheep bakes a piece of his wife's dress, brings sheep (Coyote falls off a cliff, barely alive)]; yakima: Hines 1992, No. 38 [Kingfisher (? Fish Hawk) shoves five twisted willow branches into his belt, jumps from a tree into an ice-hole, emerges with fish strung on branches; Coyote falls on the ice; when he wakes up, the Kingfisher has already caught fish, Coyote thinks he caught it himself], 39 [The elk cuts off a piece of meat from his wife's chest, puts two sticks in her nostrils, collects blood in the cauldron, cooks delicious food; when Coyor tries to do the same to his wife, she screams, doesn't give; The elk feeds them with its flesh and blood, goes home]: 109-110, 111-112; ne perse: Phinney 1934 [The elk cooks and serves his wife's piece of clothes for food; when Coyote cooks a piece of clothes his wife Mouse, he only shrivels; Osprey bakes the bush, it turns into baked giblets; the bush baked by the Coyote straightens in the fire, burning the Coyote's wife; Osprey dives into the ice-hole, brings salmon; Coyote jumps past the ice-hole, hits the ice painfully]: 445-447; Spinden 1917, No. 2 [Coyote's four daughters are married to Moose, Mountain Sheep, Otter, Osprey; taking a young son, Coyote goes to his sons-in-law; 1) Moose bakes a stick, it turns into sausage; stabs himself in the ass, camas tubers fall out; Coyote wounds his wife with a stick, stabs himself; 2) The ram cuts off a piece of his wife's dress, turns it into meat; Coyote spoils the dress ; 3) An otter brings fish from under the ice, the Coyote almost sinks; 4) Osprey dives into the ice-hole, returns with fish; Coyote jumps off a tree, breaks his head on the ice]: 181-184; coutenay: Boas 1918, No. 5 [ The kingfisher catches two fish in the ice-hole; the elk cuts off his wife's nose, immediately heals her; bakes the roots, they turn into giblets; pulls out the roots, clapping his ass; the Coyote maims his wife, the Moose heals her too]: 8-11 ; Linderman 1997, No. 8 [an old woman tells hungry children that their Uncle Kingfisher has a lot of food; Coyote hears this, runs to Kingfisher himself (same beginning with Moose, Puma); he pulls fish out of the ice-hole, Coyote breaks on the ice, the wife revives it; the elk bakes the roots, they turn into brain bones; cuts off his wife's nose, feeds the Coyote, sprinkles ash on his wife's nose; since then, moose have such a nose; Coyote hurts the dog wife, Since then, dogs have a short nose; Coyote takes meat from Puma while he is not, sends his wife; Puma beats her; Coyote kills him with a magic arrow, lives in his house; kills not two deer at once, as his wife tells him, but many; Deer roll stones at him; he turns into a board, swims along the river to the top; it is owned by three women; one picks up a board; in her house, the Coyote turns into a baby; left alone, breaks the top releasing salmon into rivers]: 73-89.

The Midwest. Winnebago [every time Vakjunkaga (Trickster) deliberately forgets the mitten; the owner's son brings it to him, and he sends an invitation to pay a visit back through the boy; each time says that this is the first time he has failed; Muskrat brews a bucket of ice, the ice turns into edible bulbs; V.'s ice melts, floods the fire; Muskdatra makes ice herself; Snipe climbs a tree above the river, screams Ririririki, the fish splits off, he flies into the biggest gills with a rope in his hands, flies out through another gill hole, pulls out the fish; B. the fish swallows, the Snipe pulls it out; the woodpecker climbs on a pole, pulls out a bear; V. attaches an awl to his nose, hurts himself, falls; Woodpecker pulls out raccoons and bears again]: Radin 1956, No. 41-43:41-46; Menominee: Bloomfield 1928, No. 74 [Menapus every time he says that things fail when his wife kindles the hearth; 1) The woodpecker climbs a tree, knocks, pulls out the raccoon; when leaving, M. deliberately leaves the mittens; the Woodpecker's children bring them, he asks give their father an invitation to visit; inserts horns into his nose, injures himself, falls off a tree; Woodpecker pulls out a raccoon; 2) The squirrel pierces its testicles with an awl, from there wild rice falls; an episode with mittens; M. hurts himself, falls, Squirrel cooks; 3) The skunk gets up backwards to the exit from the house, kills deer; gives M. two volleys; an episode with mittens; on the way home, M. fires volleys, knocking down a pine tree and breaking a boulder; when Skunk comes to visit, M. just defecates; Skunk hunts deer], 75 [M. can't get anything hunting, his family is starving; the Woodpecker episode is like in (74); M. puts an awl in his nose], 76 [episode with With a squirrel as in (74)]: 187-197, 197-205, 205-213; Skinner, Satterlee 1915, No. 12 [Moose cuts meat and fat off his wife's ass; Myanyabush's wife screams in pain; Moose cuts meat off her without causing her harm; Myanyabush explains his failure by saying that his wife is now on her period], 13 [The squirrel climbs onto a pole, cuts its testicles, from which wild rice is poured, fat is poured; M. has difficulty climbing a pole, injuring himself; explains the failure by the fact that his wife is now on her period], 14 [Woodpecker climbs a tree, pulls out a worm, turns it into a raccoon; M. attaches a copper beak to himself, hurts his face, falls off a tree; explains his failure by the fact that his wife is now on her period], II20 [=No. 14, but Blue Jay as M. ]: 278-286, 387-389; Ojibwa: Barnouw 1977, No. 3 (chippewa) [The wolf gives Venebojo his old sock; V. throws it away, the sock turns into meat; in a moccasin V. The wolf finds only worn hay]: 62-63; Coleman et al. 1971 (Minnesota, Font du Lac, 1958) [Nanabozho came to the woodpecker; he knocked on the tree, pulled out the raccoon, his wife cooked it; N. left when he left mittens, shouted to the woodpecker to bring them; the woodpecker told the children not to go, brought it himself, N. invited him to visit; N. put a sharp bone into his nose, climbed a tree, began to hit the trunk, the bone pierced his nose, he fell; The woodpecker brought him to life, left]: 75-76; Jones 1916, No. 60 [The elk cuts off a piece of clothes from behind his wife, cooks it; Nanibozo only bares his wife; The elk cuts off a piece of meat from his wife, N.'s wife cooks it; The squirrel crumbles his testicles into the cauldron, cooks; N. injures himself; Woodpecker knocks on wood, cooks worms, turns out delicious food; N. inserts sharp sticks into his nostrils, injures himself, falls off a tree]: 390-391; Radin 1914, No. 5 [Skunk kills deer with its jet, Nenebozho cannot; Duck defecates in a pot of wild rice; N. stains it; Woodpecker pulls the raccoon out of the tree; N. flattens his face against the tree, falls], 6 [Black The duck defecates, filling the cauldron with rice; N. only stains the cauldron; Woodpecker (as in 5); Skunk (as in 5; N. wasts shots along the way)]: 14-16; Radin, Reagan 1928, No. 7 [Poquis brings ice, turns it into fish; Manabozo makes only one skinny fish; Woodpecker climbs a pole, pulls out raccoons; M. sticks his chopsticks in his nose, hits a pole, hurts himself, falls to the floor], 8 [each time M. intentionally leaves the mittens to come back and ask the owner to pay a return visit; Andahaunahkvodishkung cuts off a piece of meat from his wife's ass; M. injures his wife; Squirrel stabs herself with an awl, fat flows; M. injures himself; The woodpecker pulls out raccoons and the bear (as in 7); The duck cooks some rice, it fills the entire pot; M. dives for rice, but gets only mud (it turned into a duck of the wrong species that wild rice bites)]: 76-84; timagami ojibwa [Vemikus visits his numerous sons-in-law; each time he deliberately forgets the mitten; returning for it, asks his son-in-law to pay a visit back; the Black Drake does rice soup, relieving himself over a boiling pot; Muskrat puts ice on the fire, turning it into baked tubers; Woodpecker climbs a pole, pulls a raccoon from under the bark (V. injures himself by inserting a stick into his nose, falls from Pole); Skunk summons animals, blowing a horn, kills them with his jet; gives charges to V.; he wasts them by breaking trees]: Speck 1915d, No. 4:39-45; Sauk: Skinner 1928, No. 3 [Visakia comes to Kingfisher; he catches sturgeon; turns leftovers thrown into the water into snakes; V. ties the tip of the horn to his nose, jumps from the tree into the water, mistaking the log for sturgeon; maimed], 4 [The duck defecates in a boiling pot full of rice; V. only stains the pot]: 147-148; Fox: Jones 1907, No. 1 [Visakia comes to Beaver; he kills one of his children, serves meat to V.; V. hides a kitten; The beaver throws the bones into the water; the beaver respawns, cries, he lacks a finger; V. returns the kitten; since then, one of the beaver's claws of an unusual shape; at home V. kills one of his children; he does not comes to life from bones; Beaver revives him], 2 [as in (1); V. lives with his grandmother; without an episode of unsuccessful imitation], 3-4 [Skunk lures deer with berries, kills with his jet; gives V. several volleys; he spends it on the road, carrying a tree, a rock, a mountain, drying the lake; he cannot kill deer], 5-6 [The duck relieves himself in the cauldron, it is full of rice; V. has excrement in the cauldron], 7 [Kingfisher dives, brings fish; V. attaches a stick to his nose, hits a snag; Kingfisher revives it], 8 [Woodpecker pulls honey out of the tree; (without imitation)]: 229-269; kickapoo [Wiza'kä'a) visits Skunk, who feeds him meat; when he returns, Wiza'kä'a paints the faces of his wife and children with white paint, Skunk comes to visit (something is missing in the text); comes to visit Beaver; he kills, cooks one of his children; after eating, throws the bones into the water, the beaver comes to life; the Beaver pays a return visit, V. kills his child; after eating, tells his wife to throw the bones into the water, the child does not comes to life; Beaver revives him himself; V. comes to Kingfisher; he dives, brings fish; V. jumps from a tree, loses consciousness when hit]: Jones 1915, No. 1:5-7; illini (peoria) [episode imitating Squirrel and a futile attempt to carve meat out of his wife's ass - like an Ojibwa; the Beaver episode is like Sauk, Fox and Potauatomi]: Michelson 1917:494; Miami (drunken) [Kingfisher rushes off the tree, brings fish; Vesochaukwa dives, fish swallows it]: Baker 1931:186.

Northeast. Naskapi (escumen) [Kingfisher harpoons eels with its beak, feeds guests; Woodpecker gives larvae to guests, no one eats them; Kingfisher's children imitate their father, eels drag them to the bottom]: Speck 1925:10- 11; Montagnier [The beaver kills his son, cooks his meat, tells Wolverine to keep his bones; R. hides the kitten; the Beaver demands the kitten back, the son comes to life; R. makes himself a flat tail, builds a beaver hut, kills his son; he can't revive it again; Woodpecker pulls a caribou rib from under the bark; R. ties a chisel to his nose, wounds himself, falls off a tree; Caribou cuts off part of his wife's dress, roasts, serves a piece of meat; wife R. is embarrassed that her ass is naked; her dress burns; Skunk kills the caribou with his jet; R. relieves her need, the caribou run away; each time R. explains that until he got married, he did all the tricks]: Desbarats 1969:90-92; Penobscot: Speck 1915a, No. 1 [The woodpecker pulls "eels" out of the stump with his nose; the Rabbit ties the bone to the nose, hammers, falls and breaks; the woodpecker revives it; The rabbit comes to the Otter ( Fisher, his wife and children are there, the Rabbit kills them, runs away, turns into a church and a priest; the priest answers the otter stalker, all the hares in the swamp; gives wine, gives bread, the Otter sticks it for himself shirt; waking up on ice, rabbit crap behind his shirt; otters have been catching rabbits ever since], 2 [Kingfisher jumps upside down from a tree into the water, fishing; The rabbit sees it, calls Kingfisher to guests; ties a sharp bone to his forehead, jumps from a tree into the water, drowns, the Kingfisher revives it; The rabbit comes to the Lynx's house; there are two cubs, they are alone, the Rabbit kills them with a club, runs away, turns into church with a priest; the stalker lynx asks the priest if he has seen the Rabbit; the priest invites the Lynx to church, gives wine, gives bread, the Lynx puts them behind his shirt; when he wakes up, he finds that he is lying on ice, rabbit crap instead of bread; he comes to people carrying firewood; they say that the Rabbit ran to the sea; there's a ship, they shoot from it; since then, the lynx chases rabbits]: 52-53, 53-54; 1935b, No. 75-77:100-102; mikmaq: Leland 1968:179-180 [Wolverine serves the Crane food on a flat plate; he serves Wolverine in a jug; both come to Blue Jay; he catches salmon; Wolverine calls Soyka to visit, jumps for salmon from a tree, carried away by the current], 208-210 [Otter catches fish under ice; Rabbit invites Otter to pay a return visit; almost drowns] 210-211 [Woodpecker girls pull rice by knocking on wood; Rabbit attaches a harpoon to his nose, breaks his face into blood; Woodpecker pulls rice for him], 212-213 [The bear cuts the meat off his leg, cooks; The rabbit just hurt himself, the Bear gave him his meat again]; Parsons 1925, No. 15 [The rabbit comes to Malinovka, her daughters bring some eels from Soyka; Malinovka visits Rabbit, his daughters can't find eel, Rabbit cooks birch branches; first Malinovka Soyke, then Soyka Malinovka cooks worms and mushrooms, both happy; they come to Rabbit, who serves mushrooms with his crap and urine; Woodpecker hits his nose tree; Rabbit hits too, breaks his nose to blood]: 83-84; Speck 1915b [like penobscot; Rabbit imitates Woodpecker, Otter; breaks his nose, almost drowns in the river]: 64-65; Wallis, Wallis 1955, No. 99 [Bear cuts meat off its paw, cooks; Rabbit hurts itself; Otter brings eels from the ice-hole; Rabbit can hardly swim out; Woodpecker knocks on the trunk, pulls out eels; Rabbit breaks its nose]: 414-417; seneca [without details]: Parker, pers. inform. in Skinner, Satterlee 1915:521.

Plains. Crowe [Owl and Vulture wives pierce their husbands eyes, from there fat flows into the bark, it turns into meat; Moose and Raven turn bark into meat; Moose's wife cuts off pieces of skin for him and cooks it; wife Crows pierce his beak, fat pours out from there; Coyote cripples himself when he calls them all to visit]: Lowie 1918:38-41; 1960:182-185; Santi [The chipmunk climbs a pole, cuts off his testicle, throws it at the cauldron, which is filled with wild rice; the Spider calls the Chipmunk to his place, does the same, but will only mutilate himself]: Wallis 1923, No. 21:90; Omaha, Ponca [Iktnike comes to visit his grandfathers wives; each time he deliberately forgets a bag of tobacco to come back for it and call the owner to pay a visit back; Beaver kills one of his children, serves his meat; asks not to break his bones; I. breaks a finger; the beaver comes to life, since then the beavers seem to have one finger broken; The beaver stops I. when he starts killing his own child; The muskrat boils water, the cauldron is filled with wild rice; I. there is only water in the cauldron; Kingfisher dives, brings fish; I. almost drowns; The flying squirrel climbs onto a pole, stabs its testicles with an awl, nuts fall from there; I. injures himself]: Dorsey 1890:557-558; Osage : Dorsey 1904c, No. 8 [The bear calls the Wolf to visit; kills his four children, tells the Wolf not to swallow bones; he swallows his rib, kneecap, wrist, ankle; children are born lame; when The bear comes to the Wolf, who also kills children; they do not respawn], 11 [The Bald Eagle calls the Wolf to visit; catches fish in the river; the wolf calls the Eagle, tries to catch fish, drowns]: 13, 15; iowa [ The squirrel stabs its testicles with an awl, nuts fall from there; The elk cuts the meat from his wife's thighs; Mink clicks fish, crochets; Vanshike clicks turkeys, climbing into an empty deck, kills one ; Ishinki injures himself and his wife, is swallowed by fish (Mink saves him), gets stuck in the deck, turkeys bite his ass; explains his failures to guests by being old]: Skinner 1925, No. 32:491-493; arpaho: Dorsey, Kroeber 1903, No. 57 [1) Nihansan comes to visit; a friend sharpens his leg like a spear, kills a bison, feeds N.; he repeats the trick, his leg gets stuck in a bison; friend frees him; 2) N. comes to the same friend; he asks his wife for feathers, makes wings, climbs a tree, whistles, flaps his wings, rushes into the ice-hole, brings fish and ducks; N. breaks on the ice head; recovers], 58 [as in (57, 2); friend and then N. painting himself white; friend brings two beavers; N. breaks his bones, friend heals him], 59 [as in (58); friend Kingfisher, paints himself with soot] 60 [a friend tells his wife to fry poplar bark, the bark turns into meat; N. repeats the trick; a friend hits his wife on the head with an ax, pulls out the brain, it turns into bone fat, the wife is unharmed; N. kills his wife, her friend resurrects; see motive M37], 61 [friend repeats four times: Let food fall from heaven; meat falls before tipi; N. pretends to have shamanic power; gives children bags of meat, tells children leave them when he says the same phrase; children fall asleep, do not hear, N. is embarrassed]: 112-120; arikara [Coyote comes to Beaver; he pierces his testicle with an awl; fat flows from there, he treats the guest pemmican; returning home, Coyote tries to repeat the trick for his children; dies of blood loss]: Park 1996, No. 53:362-363; skidy pawnee: Dorsey 1904b, No. 60 [Beaver tells Coyote to cut himself the scrotum; the fat dripping from there on the rotten tree turns into a pemmican; the Coyote does this trick too often, is maimed for the third time; The squirrel pulls pecans out of its scrotum in the same way, The coyote is crippled], 67 [The beaver pierces the scrotum with a peg, the fat with the rotten tree turns into a pemmican; the Coyote repeats the trick; one of his children replaces the peg, the Coyote dies]: 246-247, 267-268; 1906, No. 124: 439-441; Comanche [The fox comes to the Otter; he invites him to choose a fatter otter, kills him, cooks him, tells him to keep the bones; thrown into the water, the bones turn into an otter again; the fox asks pay a return visit, tells the cubs to climb into the water, choose a thicker otter; after the meal, the fox did not revive from bones]: Barnard: 229-230 in Archer 2000:163-164; Kiova-Apache: McAllister 1949, № 15 [The Coyote tells Woodpecker that he and his children have lights under their wings; they are actually red feathers; the Coyote calls the Woodpecker to visit, tells his children to put dry grass under their wings and set fire; the house lights up , Coyote dies; Woodpecker flies out through the chimney; his tail is burnt, black and sharp], 22 [man asks his wife to scrape his back with a scraper, cutting meat; treats Coyote; Coyote's wife only hurts him]: 60-61, 74-76; (cf. kiova-apache [an old woman finds a blood clot, cooks it, he turns into a boy; she asks for meat from a tipi, he finds a snake under her skin, kills; she says he killed his grandfather; chief promises two daughters to whoever knocks two eagles off a tree; a young man hits an eagle, a Coyote replaces arrows, gets an eldest daughter; a young man hits the second, gets the youngest; always snotty; shakes off on a blanket snow and mud from moccasins; when the bundle is unfolded, there are sweet summer fruits, everyone eats them; magically kills bison, turns severed beards and manes into the best pieces of meat; Coyote tries to repeat both tricks, fails; his wife leaves him, becomes the young man's second wife; the young man becomes handsome; leaves, turns into a yuca with edible petals ("Indian cabbage")]: McAllister 1949, No. 7:45 -51).

Southeast USA. In addition to the caddo: The bear invites the Rabbit, removes the fat from his side; the Rabbit tries to repeat the trick, is injured; except yuchi and catavba: The Vulture comes to heal him and eats him. Caddo: Dorsey 1905, No. 57 [The raven fires an arrow up; falling, it pierces its right side; from there comes bison meat and fat; the Coyote hurts himself, the Raven laughs; the bear leans against the persimmon (persimon) , the fruits fall; the Coyote cuts down, brings home and sets up a tree without fruit; steals fruits from the Bear, hangs them from himself; shakes the tree, it falls on his head; the Bear laughs], 58 [the Woodpecker has light ( red feathers) on his head, he treats the Coyote; Coyote puts straw on his head and sets fire; burns badly]: 93-95; yuchi: Speck 1909, No. 20:153; chirokee [The bear calls the Rabbit to his place have lunch; cuts his side, fat flows from there; Rabbit asks the Bear to pay a return visit, hurts himself; The bear has difficulty healing him]: Mooney 1900, No. 23:273-274; natchez [The bear cooks a piece his own meat; cuts his stomach, pours fat into a bean pot, feeds the Rabbit; he invites the Bear to his place; wounds himself with a knife, the Bear calls the Vulture Doctor; he tells him to leave him with the patient opens a hole in the roof; eats the Rabbit, flies away; animals shoot after him, shooting a hole in the nose; he is only happy]: Swanton 1929, No. 30:254-255 (=1913, No. 5:198); catavba [ The bear came to visit Rabbit, stabbed an awl into his head, and fat poured out from there; The rabbit pierced himself with an awl, was seriously wounded, died]: Speck 1934, No. 114:84; screams [The bear called the Rabbit to visit, tells cook peas for his wife; cuts his leg between his fingers, there is no fat; then less often his side, fills the peas with spilled fat; The rabbit calls the Bear, cuts between his toes, then pierces the knife in the side, seriously wounded, falls to the ground; the Bear calls the Vulture Doctor; he tells him to be left alone with the wounded; Rabbit's wife asks why he is screaming; Vulture replies that he is treating the wound; through for four days, the wife finds her husband's eaten bones]: Swanton 1929, No. 61:55-56; hichiti [The bear calls the Rabbit to visit, fills the beans with the fat he cut out of his body; the Rabbit calls the Bear; stabs him in the stomach, is seriously wounded; The bear calls the Vulture Healer; he tells him to be left alone with the patient; replies to the Bear that the Rabbit is screaming because he is afraid of treatment; The bear finds gnawed Rabbit bones; tells an orphan youth to shoot Vulture with a bow; kills, hangs over fire; yellowish vultures since then]: Swanton 1929, No. 35:111-112; Alabama: Martin 1977 [The bear calls the Rabbit to visit, cuts out fat, the wife roasts beans on it; the Rabbit calls the Bear, injures himself; the Bear leads Vulture to be treated; he tells him to leave him alone with the patient; replies that the Rabbit is screaming because the treatment is painful; flies away; the Bear finds the Rabbit's bones, shoots Vulture, since then he has wide nostrils]: 39; Swanton 1929, No. 59 [The bear calls the Rabbit to guests, pulls fat out of his body, refills peas; Rabbit calls the Bear, tries to repeat the trick, injures himself; The bear brings Doctor Vulture, who tells him to leave him alone with the patient; answers that the Rabbit is screaming because the treatment is painful; flies away; the Bear finds the Rabbit's bones]: 162-163; koasati [The bear calls the Rabbit to visit, cuts out its fat, roasts, feeds the guest; The rabbit calls A bear, cuts himself, is seriously injured; The bear brings the Vulture Doctor; he tells him to be left alone with the patient; replies that the Rabbit is screaming because the treatment is painful; flies away; the bear finds bones Rabbit; Vulture is shot, hit in his beak, he screams that he is happy, now at least something hangs from his nose (not clear - jewelry?)] : Swanton 1929, No. 61:210-211

California. Yurok [Puma has his wife Blue Jay (childless, loved) and Olenikha (she has a daughter); Olenikha sends her daughter to take acorns to her father every time, but Blue Jay says that the food is not good, she eats everything herself; Spies on Deer cooking acorns; she splits her elbow, fat flows out of her bone; Blue Jay does the same, hurts herself, bleeds; Puma eats delicious acorns for the first time; Deer and her daughter leave; Blue Jay is leaving too, crossing the stream, someone said she soaked her dress; she replied that she didn't care, tore off her genitals, put it on her head; Puma is starving, after Olenikha's acorns He doesn't want anything else]: Sapir 1928, No. 11:261); screw [The bear cuts himself, takes out fat, puts it in beans; when he comes to visit Rabbit, he tries to do the same; dies]: Demetracopoulou , Dubois 1932, No. 69:494-495; chumash [The vulture hits its knee in a big way, from there cooked juniper berries pour in; pierces his nose with an awl, from there sage seeds fall; Coyote only hurts himself]: Blackburn 1975, No. 40:224-225; kawaiisa [in all cases, Coyote gets food to his family on a visit, but eats everything along the way; asking for a return visit, promises to give" star shirt"; after Coyote dies, his wife tells the guest that her husband did not bring food home and that he does not have any star shirt]: Zigmond 1980, No. 20 [two options; Red Runner climbs into the bush, rubs his body against the ground, scrapes meat, feeds the Coyote; Coyote rubs against the ground, scratches, bleeds, dies], 21 [three options; The raven sets fire to the shrubs around him, kills many rabbits and rats, jumps over the fire, treats the Coyote; by setting fire to the bush, the Coyote kills few rats, burns himself; his wife is a red-breasted bird], 22 [The Red-headed Bird sticks its head into a boiling pot, it is filled with something like rice; repeating the trick, the Coyote dies]: 93-95, 97-99, 101; serrano [1) The Wild Cat tells his daughters to bury him in hot coals; they get the baked caterpillars from there, the Cat comes in into the house on the other side; the Coyote is baked to death; 2) The Wild Cat is pounding his blanket, from there mesquite nuts fall into the basket; the Coyote only has a swollen knee on which he put the blanket]: Benedict 1926, No. 17:16-17; cahuilla [Coyote comes to Wild Cat; 1) asks how his children got beautiful specks; the cat replies that he sang a shamanic song and burned them with a burning stalk of hard grass ( arrowweed); Coyote burns his children, their wounds fester, Wild Cat heals them; Coyote's children are injured, Bobcat cures them; 2) late summer Wild Cat feeds the Coyote with baked caterpillars that they appear only in spring; explains that he has ripped his stomach, they fell down from there; at home, the Coyote rips open his stomach, his entrails fall out, the Cat heals him; 3) The cat feeds the Coyote with mesquite bread; explains that his wife split his forehead with a stone pestle, from there flour fell; Coyote asks his wife to do the same, killed]: Modesto, Monut 1986:58-63.

Big Pool. Western shoshones [Rabbit turns grass into fried rabbits; Otter catches fish with a split willow branch; Beaver cooks, eats, revives its children; Mountain Sheep fires an arrow in the air, she falls into his anus, he gets fat; Coyote can't do it]: Smith 1993:87-89; northern shoshones [Coyote visits his wife's brothers (or sisters' husbands?) ; The owl pokes its awl in the eye, the fat flows; the Coyote does the same, cuts off pieces of meat from him; the owl does not eat; the Widotc bird kills birds with arrows; the Coyote cannot lure them so easily, but then kills them too ; A rabbit roasts a rotten tree, makes a fried rabbit; the Coyote fails; The beaver kills his sons, cooks; bones thrown into the water turn into beavers again; the Coyote kills his sons, Beaver does not eat; The otter dives, brings salmon; the Coyote feeds him stale salmon, the Otter does not eat; the deer fires an arrow, it falls on him, he feeds the Coyote with his meat and fat; the Coyote repeats the trick; secretly kills the Deer, advises his relatives to throw the corpse into the river; catches and eats]: Lowie 1909b, No. 17:265-266; Eastern shoshones [without details; visiting Beaver (like the Western Shoshones), Owls, Moose]: Saint clair 1909b, No. 1:266; Utah [Wolf or Coyote visits other animal people; invites them; imitating them, fails]: Givón 2013, No. 7 (Southern Utah) [Sinawav came to Bison; he became beat his knee with a pestle, crushed meat appeared; S. also called the bison to his place; began to hit the knee with a stone; the bison did not eat this meat with blood, left], 8 [S. came to the bison; he began to poke with a stick crushed meat fell into his nose; S. invited the bison, behaved like a bison, put a sharp stick in his nose, bleed, the bison did not eat; (something about the red-headed woodpecker); S. came to the deer, he put it in an arrow in his ass, took out his food; S. invited the deer, did the same, took out the crap, the deer did not eat; S. came to pington jay, who hit himself on the knee, pignon nuts fell down; S. came to Beaver, he chopped and cooked his children, fed S., threw the bones into the water, the beavers were reborn; S. called Beaver to his place, killed him, cooked his children, Beaver did not eat, S. ate everything himself, threw the bones into the water, but one child did not revive]: 51-57, 59-68; Kroeber 1901 (Wintah), No. 3 [Mountain Sheep (like Western Shoshones); Snowbird turns firewood into nuts; Magpie bakes blood from its nose; Coyote only gets a little bit meat, its nuts are small, he only hurts himself in the nose]: 264-266; Lowie 1924 (Southern Utah) [Wolf], No. 9 [The hawk roasts a rotten tree, it turns into roasted ground squirrels; the Bison sticks a stick in his nose, the fat drips; Osprey catches fish by rushing into the river; Wild Goose pulls out edible roots by hitting his knee], 9a [Beaver cooks and revives his children; Wild Goose - as in No. 9], 9b [Osprey, Goose, Beaver as in No. 9, 9a; Mountain Sheep prepares its kidneys and lungs]: 19-23; Smith 1992 (White River Utah) [Beaver serves his sons; Coyote kills his son but can't revive]: 70-71.

The Great Southwest. Hicarilla: Goddard 1911, No. 37 [1) Kingfisher catches fish by rushing against the ice; 2) The bison pulls meat out of its body, fat from its nose; 3) The elk cuts the meat from its thigh; 4) Woodpecker has a red head; The Coyote imitates their actions and appearance]: 231-233; Russel 1898 [Kingfisher catches fish by rushing against the ice and breaking through it; the fox breaks its head, the Kingfisher revives it, catches fish; The gopher sticks it in coals sticks, takes out baked gophers; Fox's sticks burn, Gopher repeats his trick; Bison shoots up, arrow falls, pierces him, takes out kidneys and fat, adds a piece from his nose; Fox runs away from the falling arrow; The elk cuts the meat from its side; the fox unsuccessfully tries to turn the blood from the nose into meat; the cougar kills the horse; the fox gets entangled in its mane, dies]: 265-267; chiricahua [ The woodpecker flaps its wings, the Coyote is frightened; ties colored cow skins to his hands, flaps them; the woodpecker is not frightened; The deer sticks a stick in his nose, fat pours; the Coyote attaches branches to his head, from his nose blood flows; The goat butts the rock, pieces of meat fall into the basket; the Coyote breaks his head; The bumblebee shakes the stem, food falls; the Coyote sticks pieces of food to the stem in advance; dirty crumbs fall; Bumblebee: This is the same food I gave you; Gopher roasts arrows, they turn into grilled ground squirrels; Coyote's arrows burn]: Opler 1942, No. 18, 20, 21, 23, 24:42-47; Mescalero, No. 1 [Oatmeal pushes bark, turns it into tobacco; Coyote gives only bark, Oatmeal turns it into tobacco], 2 [Owl gives Coyote what he wants, i.e. giblets and fried bison ribs; Coyote offers Owl and her family dried up tough meat], 3 (Nos. 3 and 4 do not meet the definition of motive) [Coyote asks Beaver to give him the same moccasins so he can swim; Beaver showers his feet four times with cane pollen, they become like Beaver, Coyote jumps into the water, almost drowns, is saved; (gets his legs back); gets tobacco, returns home], 4 [The turtle pulls roasted reindeer ribs and roasted ground squirrels out of the water; when the Turtle their family pays a return visit to the Coyote, they are also well fed]: 155-158, 158-161, 161-166; lipan [Bison sticks a stick in his nose, fat drips onto the rotten tree, it becomes meat; from the nose The coyote is bleeding; the woodpecker hits himself on the head with a stone, pulls out pecans; the Coyote smashes his head; the deer shoots into the air, the arrow falls, pierces his side, pours kidney fat; the Coyote attaches to himself and branches on his wife's head, ties deer ears; his arrow falls to the ground; he burns his children with hot fat; another Deer shoots a cliff by the river, where vazhenka and deer appear; the Coyote has nothing appears; Osprey dives, brings two turtles; Coyote breaks his head on ice]: Opler 1940, No. 19-23:137-142; Navajo [Porcupine turns pieces of bark and blood from its nose into meat; Coyote imitates ]: Haile 1984, No. 5:36; Hill, Hill 1945, No. 12 [Porcupine turns bark into meat, sumac into gophers, arrow into large intestine, sumac into bowel filled with blood; Coyote has matching items every time they just burn]: 328; Matthews 1994 [+ The wolf puts an arrow on hot coals, it turns into meat]: 87-88; Hopi: Voth 1905, No. 73 [Coyote comes to visit Porcupine; he puts his chopsticks in his nose blood and fat drip, he bakes it; Coyote tries to repeat the trick, blood flows from his nose, fills the fire, Coyote is barely alive], 74 [Mole, Badger, Coyote steal food from people; Badger tells Coyote he cuts fat from himself from his side; Coyote cuts himself, dies]: 202-204, 204-206; Tiva (Picouris): Harrington 1928 [The old Coyotich comes to the Raven; the floor is slippery, it falls; the crow says he smears him with clay and He lies on it; hits himself on the nose with a poker, piñons pour nuts from his nose; at home, Coyoticha tells the children to sprinkle clay on the floor, lies around; the floor is not slippery, but dirty, but the Crow pretends to be slippery; The coyote hits her nose, bleeds, she dies; the crow pecks out her eyes]: 375-377; 1989:66-68; Tiwa (Taos) [1) The bison puts a sharp stick in his nostrils, pulls out his brain; Coyote tries do the same for yourself, your wife, your children; blood flows, they all die; 2) = (1) + The bison goes to the eastern, northern, western, southern parts of the house, brings bread, clothes, all kinds of food]: Parsons 1940a, No. 69:127- 128; teva [Coyoticha comes to visit Bird; she hides her children in the back room, pretends (or really?) that they eat their meat; asks not to break bones; throws away bones, calls children; Coyoticha asks for a return visit, kills his children; asks not to break bones; The bird accidentally breaks; the Coyotich does not can revive its children]: Parsons 1926:292-293; oriental ceres (Cochiti) [Coyote invites the Rattlesnake to visit, treats him to sheep; the Snake says it eats only sacred food, pollen, invites them to visit Coyote, cooks chickens for him; Coyote wants to tie a rattle to his tail to look like a Snake, but only ties corn husks; says he also eats only pollen; the snake is angry, the Coyote runs away; regrets that he did not eat chickens], 160-161 [The deer kills his two children, tells the Coyotiha to throw the bones into the river, the children come to life; the Coyoticha invites Olenicha, also kills the children, they do not come to life; chases Olenikha; Big Deer butts Coyotich to death]: Benedict 1931:146-147; Western Ceres (Laguna): Boas 1928a: 171-174 [Coyote comes to visit Woodpecker; Woodpecker's mother pushes herself on her leg with a pestle, from there she falls corn; when the Woodpecker comes to visit, the mother of the Coyote hits her leg, the corn does not fall; the Woodpecker leaves, asking him to visit him again; the Woodpecker's mother tells the Stone to roll, lays wood and stone turns over, flat corn tortillas fly out from under it; when the Woodpecker comes to the Coyote, Coyote's mother calls the Stone, which rolls, presses her and the Coyote to death; the Woodpecker returns home], 174-176 [The Snake gives the Coyote rabbits, invites them to him; he comes, the Snake asks his mother to feed the Coyote, who takes corn and pumpkins out of the room; gives them boiled to the Coyote with her for his mother; the snake comes to the bones curls up on the floor, asks him to sprinkle pollen on his head, licks his tongue; calls Coyote to visit again; he also says that he does not sit on chairs, but curls up on the floor, asks him to sprinkle pollen on head, but fails to reach it with his tongue; when the Coyote leaves, the Serpent sends fire after him, the Coyote is burned], 272 [resume], 272-273 [resume]; Stevenson in Judson 1994 [The rattlesnake comes to visit Coyote; that frightened; the snake refuses the rabbit, says it feeds only on yellow corn pollen, asks to pour it on the back of its head; the Coyote pays a visit back, tries to crawl like a snake, rattles with a rattle; The snake pretends to be frightened; the Coyote refuses a rat dish, demands pollen, cannot lick it off the back of his head with his short tongue; returns home hungry]: 178-181; havasupai [ A deer shoots up, an arrow falls into his anus, he pulls fat from there; a coyote is killed with his arrow; a hard-shell beetle lies on the road that the sheep are walking on; they step on him, slide, fall, he He finishes them off; feeds the Coyote; he promises to hunt in the same way; The beetle finds him dead]: Smithson, Euler 1994:122-123; yavapai [Coyote's opponent takes his widow]: Gifford 1933a: 383 [like havasupai], 391-393 [The turtle hunts, allowing deer to step on its shell; their hooves slide, their legs break; the Coyote is trampled; the Wild Cat hits its legs with a stone, peeling off the meat; the Coyote breaks its legs, dies]; mojave [like havasupai]: Kroeber 1948, No. 6:49; diegueño [The rabbit, the wife of the Coyote, went to the red-winged blackbird; the Coyote approaches the creaking willow, thinks that this is the Rabbit; burns his shoulders to make them red like a Starling; the Rabbit chases him away; he comes to the willow, his penis is pinched, he has to tear it off; he is left without a wife; comes to visit Wild Cat; he hits himself on the forehead with a stick, chips fly into a boiling pot, turn into food; next time he defecates in a pot, it's also food; Coyote calls everyone to him, hits himself with a stone on the forehead, into the pot blood flows; defecates into a pot, it's not edible; Wild Cat tells him to light a fire around him in the thickets, falls through the ground, reappears, tells him to pick up the rabbits that have died in the fire; Coyote tells you to light a fire around him, burns out (Var.: The cat climbs a tree from the fire, the Coyote jumps but cannot climb, burns)]: Spier 1923:332-334.

NW Mexico. Varigio [The Honey Deck invites the Coyote to visit; puts his paw in the trough, asks one of his children to hit it with an ax, honey pours; the Coyote invites the Honey Deck, tells him to cut his paw with an ax, bleeding, Coyote injured]: Relatos Guarijíos 1995:43; bark [Rooster squeezes eggs out of his wife; Coyote tries to crush his own, Hens stop him, eat tortilla without eggs; Bob beats beans are pouring in his house with a stick; Coyote hits his own, Bob: You'll break the house! The bee hits itself with an ax, honey flows from its body; the Coyote hurts itself]: Preuss 1912:202-204; Nahuatl Zap. Mexico [The deer eats fish when visiting the Heron; the fish appears when the Heron knocks on the floor with its reed; the Deer treats the Heron to beans, pulls it out of the bins; the Heron comes to Honey; he hits himself on the leg with an ax, honey flows; the Heron hurts itself; Honey comes to the Morning Star; he jumps across the hearth, the hearth is full of porridge; Honey jumps, falls into the hearth, the Star pulls it out; Coyote eats corn when visiting Opossum; steals Morning Star corn; his wife suggests poisoning corn at the Possum house; Opossum and Coyote die]: Preuss 1968, No. 28:183-189.

Guiana. Macushi: Mayer 1951, No. 1 [human sons-in-law Dove, Otter, Mosquito, Tick]: 76-79; Soares Diniz 1971, No. 16 [sons-in-law Nightingale Opossum, Otter, Drake]: 92; Wapishana: Wirth 1950:205-208 [1) The opossum consistently passes off his daughter as different animals; every time she almost dies out of his own stupidity, he drives his son-in-law away, marries his daughter to another; Ariramba (Kingfisher?) defecates into the river sitting on a branch; fish splits, he catches it; Opossum falls into the river, is swallowed by fish; Kingfisher kills it, saves its father-in-law; 2) The tick collects fruits, descends from the tree on a falling leaf; The opossum falls, hurts painfully; 3) The otter catches fish; tells you to beat its nose; fire from the nose, the firewood lights up; the Opossum catches tadpoles, freezes; blood flows from the broken nose; 4) Pigeon (Leptotila rufaxilla) strings leaves on a vine, throws them into water, leaves turn into fish; at Opossum they turn into crustaceans, tadpoles; 5) The chameleon tied a vine, climbed into hot coals; his wife threw it into the water , he swam out, fish are strung on the vine; Opossum drowned after dying of burns], 208-210 [1) The tick sucks honey, tells his wife to pierce his stomach, honey pours into the pot; blood flows from the Opossum's belly; 2) Woodpecker Hollows out a wooden object from a standing tree; the possum falls, hurts; 3) The pigeon tells his wife to split his head with a stick; cassava cakes are inside; the opossum is killed, his son-in-law revived]; kalinya [1) Opossum marries Jaguar's daughter; swallowed by fish, Jaguar takes him out of her belly; wife says he smells bad; Opossum replies that her vaginas are even worse; wife asks father punish the Possum; The Opossum hides in the hole, the Jaguar rips off his tail; 2) on the Pig's daughter; Wild boars go to the plantation to eat pineapples; the Opossum comes when everything has already been eaten; 3) on the Crane's daughter; imitating father-in-law, defecates from the boat into the water, but his excrement does not lure him, but scares off the fish; the wife explains that there must be diarrhea; next time he is swallowed by fish; the crane pulls him away, but his wife drives him away because it looks awful]: Magaña 1987, no. 29-31:241-242 (this story is briefly mentioned in Ahlbrinck 1924:222).

Western Amazon. Napo [Possum consistently takes different sons-in-law into the house; after each unsuccessful attempt to imitate his son-in-law, he expels him, takes the next one; 1) The kingfisher, sitting on a branch, defecates into the lake; fish fall, Kingfisher shoots them with a bow; Opossum falls into the water, the fish swallows it; the son-in-law kills the fish, saves the father-in-law; 2) The Iguana sets fire to the vegetation, tying the burning leaves to the tail, running around plot; the tail of the Possum is burnt, now bald; 3) The tick sheds its fruit, descends from the tree, planning on the leaf; the Opossum falls; 4) The wasp calmly picks up its meat when people cut the wild boar; The opossum is beaten, he is said to be a thief]: Mercier 1979:207-214.

Central Amazon. Maue [Opossum changes son-in-law; tries to fish, swallows; eventually dies]: Pereira 1954:110-115 (=1980 (2): 723-727); Munduruku: Kruse 1946, No. 22 [The old possum has a wife and daughter; he consistently marries his daughter to different animal men; asks them to bring him a product; learns from his daughter how they get it; does the same thing himself, fails; tells his daughter to drive her husband away, he allegedly mocks him; each of the husbands does not start working in the morning, and has fun with his wife until noon; 1) The pigeon pulls out honey, crawling into the hollow, the Possum cannot; 2) The hummingbird collects honey from flowers, Opossum cannot; 3) The deer fills the weeds with its urine; they continue to grow at the Opossum; 4) The tick, having collected chestnuts from the tree, sat on a leaf, went down; the Opossum sat down, crashed, the tick revived it; 5) The kingfisher defecates into the river, the fish float, he catches them with its beak; the opossum sat down, was swallowed by Tukunare fish, his son-in-law caught it, took it out of his father-in-law's stomach; 6) The otter made a kukan from the vine, made a fire, he was lying in hot coals, rushed into the water, and swam out with a bunch of fish; the possum began to burn in the fire, his wife pulled his tail, the wool came off his tail, now he was naked; the possum died, his soul became an opossum; The wife also turned into an opossum, she has a bag on her stomach]: 628-630; Murphy 1958, No. 39 [as in Kruse]: 118-120.

Eastern Amazon. Lower Amazon [Opossum and his son-in-law Otter (episode with only one son-in-law); see tenetehara]: Barbosa Rodrigues 1890:194; tenetekhara [1) The woodpecker cuts trees with its beak; the Opossum is swollen face from blows; 2) The hawk rushes to the prey from the tree; the possum fell to the ground; 3) The otter takes the bag, rushes into the fire, from there into the river, the bag is full of fish; the possum is burned; 4) The pigeon drank the lake, collected fish from the bottom; Opossum can't drink, he feels bad; 5) The kingfisher dives into the river, grabs the fish swimming; the possum falls into the water; 6) The tick climbed a tree, dropped sapucaia nuts, sat on a leaf, planned on ground; Opossum sat on a leaf, crashed to the ground; 7) Jacamin's bird is beautiful, does nothing, has been a son-in-law for a long time; 8) The monkey sucks honey, makes a hole in his throat at home, pours honey into the pot; Opossum made a hole in himself throat, blood flowed, he died; The Honey Monkey stayed with his daughter]: Wagley, Galvão 1949, No. 26:152-154.

Southern Amazon. Kayabi [taking the form of different birds and animals, Janerup marries the same girl; father-in-law imitates his son-in-law in ways of obtaining food, dies every time; his son-in-law revives him; in the form of The woodpecker stabs firewood with its nose; in the form of juriti-vermelha (Leptotilla sp.) he drinks the lake, the wife collects fish from the bottom; in the form of a Crane, she rushes from the tree into the water, grabs the fish (father-in-law drowns); Zhanerup cuts his stomach with an ax, takes out honey; when his father-in-law revives him this time, he drives him away]: Pereira 1995, No. 8:57-60.

Chaco. Maca: Wilbert, Simoneau 1991a, No. 31 [Battleship beats his child's head on a tree to get honey; the fox refuses to eat the honey offered to him, runs to try the same method; hits his child dies with his head against a tree; this is how he kills all his children, but he does not have enough honey], 32-34 [The Fox and the Pigeon come to the Battleships; they have a lot of nandu meat; to catch nanda, the Battleship pours his urine is on his shell, the nanda comes to drink, he clamps the bird's head with the folds of the shell; the fox does not eat the meat offered, goes hunting himself in the same way; does not have time to grab the nanda who comes up; remains hungry]: 96-97, 97-105; toba [The fox comes to the Skunks; the Skunk lures wild pigs with a song, kills them with his jet; when he returns to himself, the Fox summons guests to a feast; lures pigs with a song, defecates, pigs run away; the fox only manages to catch up with a few piglets]: Wilbert, Simoneau 1982b, No. 108:224-225