Yu.E. Berezkin, E.N. Duvakin

Thematic classification and distribution of folklore and mythological motifs by area

Analytical catalogue

Introduction
Bibliography
Ethnicities and habitats

N28C. Sky support. .23.33.34.

Among the things that do not exist in the world is the support (support) of the sky.

Kashmiris, Kyrgyz, Southern Altaians, (Khakas), Trans-Baikal Buryats, Barguts (?) , dagurs.

South Asia. Kashmiris [riddle: "What is that without a covering? What is that without a pillar (i.e. support)?" (river and sky)]: Knowles 1887, No. 2:127 (quoted in Taylor 1954:408; translated into Zhurinsky 2007:328).

Turkestan. Kyrgyz ["What doesn't have cream? /- Clean water doesn't have cream./ What doesn't have roots? /- A stone has no roots./What doesn't have a bridge? /- The lake doesn't have a bridge./Why doesn't it have a support? /- The sky has no support. /What doesn't have a soul? /- A log has no soul./ What doesn't have a language? /- Fish don't have a tongue./ What doesn't blood? /- The herb has no blood./ What doesn't have bile? /- A horse doesn't have bile./Why doesn't milk? /- Birds don't have milk./What don't they have hair? /- The snake has no hair"]: Orozova 1998:114.

Southern Siberia - Mongolia. The Southern Altaians ["When Earth and Sky appeared,/Three things were not perfect. What is this? /1. The mountain has no belt;/2. The sky has no support;/3. The river has no mixer"]: Ukachina 1984:68; (cf. Khakas ["Although it is higher than the mountains/But it has no support" (sky)]: Zhurinsky 2007:227, with reference to Katanov 1907:66, where this mystery does not exist); Buryats: Bazarov 1902a, No. 116 (Aginsky) ["V the world has three drawbacks - which ones? - 1) sky without support; 2) water without a roof; 3) a mountain without a belt"]: 29 (English translation in Taylor 1954, No. 1007:365); Budaev 1988 ["There are three drawbacks in the world: a mountain without a belt, a sky without support , the sea without a cover" (p. Mogoytuy, Mogoytuy District, Aginsky District); there are three amazing ones in the world: "It's amazing that the mountain is without a belt, it's amazing that the sky is without support, it's amazing that the river is without a cover" (the recording place is not indicated); there are three drawbacks in the world: "The sea without a cover is a flaw, the sky without support is a flaw, a land without a belt is a flaw" (option: "Sky without support, sea without roof, mountain without a belt"; the place of recording is not specified)]: 26, 181-182; barguts or Agin Buryats (also possibly: Uzumchins or Arukhorchins) [from "riddles collected by Sh.-Lh. Bases. Bazarov among the Barga- and Agin Buryats, as well as partly in the Uzumuchin and Aru-Khorchin Khoshuns in the summer of 1899, during the expedition of Gr. Nick Potanina": "Three "nothing" in the world. Mount Sumeru without a belt is "nothing"; a "sea of milk" without a lid is "nothing"; a sky without a column is "nothing"]: Bazarov 1902b, No. 12:104 (English translation in Taylor 1954, No. 1006:365); Dagurs ( Buthai dialect, Hulun-Buir District, Inner Mongolia) [three missing: "The sky has no support. The sea has a bottom. The mountain has belts"]: Todayeva 1986:112.