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Stith Thompson Motif Index

About this index and how to read it

Stith Thompson's Motif-Index of Folk-Literature classifies recurring narrative elements in folktales, myths, legends, ballads and related traditional narratives. Each entry below gives Thompson's motif reference and the description recorded in the index.

The index is large, so this browser displays 250 entries per page. You can search by motif reference or by words in the description, restrict the results to one of Thompson's main letter categories, and click motif references mentioned inside descriptions to follow cross-references. Individual motif pages also show any ATU tale types whose concordance explicitly cites that Thompson reference.

5,365 motifs

Page 6 of 22 · 250 per page
Thompson reference Description ▲
F887.1 Extraordinary plow (made of snakes and drawn by tigers). India: Thompson-Balys.
F1099.6.1 Extraordinary plowing by teeth. India: Thompson-Balys.
F1099.6 Extraordinary plowing. India: Thompson-Balys.
F813.8 Extraordinary pomegranate.
F713 Extraordinary pond (lake). Irish myth: *Cross; India: Thompson-Balys.
F717 Extraordinary pool. Eskimo (Central): Boas RBAE VI 599.
F253 Extraordinary powers of fairies.
F640 Extraordinary powers of perception. Penzer VI 285; Icelandic: Boberg.
F639 Extraordinary powers—miscellaneous.
F962 Extraordinary precipitation (rain, snow, etc.) Irish: *Cross, O'Suilleabhain 18, 110, Beal XXI 306, 334.
F960.1.2.1 Extraordinary precipitation at birth of hero. (Cf. F962.) Irish myth: *Cross; Icelandic: Boberg; India: Thompson-Balys.
F984 Extraordinary protection for animal.
F983.0.1 Extraordinary quick growth of animal. (Cf. T585.) Irish myth: Cross.
F695 Extraordinary reading ability. Irish myth: *Cross.
F867 Extraordinary reel.
F1041.17 Extraordinary result of fear. (Cf. F950.5, F1041.1.11).
F815.4 Extraordinary rice producing million-fold and ripening overnight. (Cf. F815.1.) India: *Thompson-Balys.
F825 Extraordinary ring. Icelandic: Herrmann Saxo II 160—61, *Boberg.
F715 Extraordinary river. (Cf. D915.) Irish myth: Cross; Icelandic: *Boberg.
F800 Extraordinary rocks and stones. (Cf. D931, D1553, D1641.2.) Irish myth: Cross.
F781 Extraordinary rooms.
F843 Extraordinary rope. Missouri French: Carrière.
F868 Extraordinary saddle.
F711 Extraordinary sea. (Cf. D911.)
F894 Extraordinary seat, covered with skins of lice. India: *Thompson-Balys.
F815.5 Extraordinary seed. Jewish: Neuman; India: Thompson-Balys; Marquesas: Handy 40.
F839.2 Extraordinary shield. (Cf. F824.) Irish myth: Cross.
F841.3 Extraordinary ship—miscellaneous.
F931.5 Extraordinary shipwreck in calm weather. Icelandic: *Boberg.
F823 Extraordinary shoes. *Cox Cinderella 506; Irish myth: *Cross.
F171 Extraordinary sights in otherworld. *Types 470, 471; Siberian: Holmberg Siberian 489f; India: Thompson-Balys.
F790 Extraordinary sky and weather phenomena.
F962.11 Extraordinary snow.
F715.1 Extraordinary source of river.
F842.2.3 Extraordinary span of bridge.
F834 Extraordinary spear.
F899.1 Extraordinary standard. Icelandic: *Boberg.
F891 Extraordinary still (with the beads of crocodiles, owls, and parrots as pots). India: Thompson-Balys.
F559.6 Extraordinary stomach.
F964.3.4 Extraordinary stone catches fire. (Cf. F960.2.3.) India: Thompson-Balys.
F611.3.0.1 Extraordinary strength from fasting for 12 years and eating nothing except earth. India: Thompson-Balys.
F617.1 Extraordinary strength; elephant-wrestler. India: Thompson-Balys.
F929 Extraordinary swallowings—miscellaneous.
F910 Extraordinary swallowings. *Plenzat Hdwb. d. Märch. s.v. "Fressmärchen"; Irish: Plummer I clxxvi; India: Thompson-Balys; Eskimo (Greenland): Rink 428; West Indies: Flowers 436.
F989.16 Extraordinary swarms of birds.
F948.4 Extraordinary sword sinks into earth after use. Icelandic: Boberg.
F833 Extraordinary sword. Irish myth: *Cross; Icelandic: *Boberg; Jewish: Neuman.
F648 Extraordinary sympathy (telepathic) with wild animals. India: Thompson-Balys.
F784 Extraordinary table.
F775 Extraordinary tent. Icelandic: Boberg.
F877 Extraordinary threads.
F901.1 Extraordinary threefold death: falling from rock and tree, drowning. Irish myth: *Cross.
F901.1.1 Extraordinary threefold death: wounding, burning, drowning. Irish myth: Cross.
F896 Extraordinary threshing-floor. India: Thompson-Balys.
F785 Extraordinary throne.
F968 Extraordinary thunder and lightning. Irish myth: Cross.
F772 Extraordinary tower. Irish myth: Cross.
F811.13.1 Extraordinary tree blossoms, bears fruit, matures seeds, seeds sprout and grow, even while one watches. India: Thompson-Balys.
F979.19 Extraordinary tree supports pious man and his family. Jewish: *Neuman.
F811 Extraordinary tree. Irish myth: *Cross; India: *Thompson-Balys.
F810 Extraordinary trees, plants, fruit, etc. Toldo Studien zur vgl. Litgsch. VIII 48ff.; Irish: *Cross, Beal XXI 322, O'Suilleabhain 57; India: Thompson-Balys.
F901.2 Extraordinary twofold death: burning, drowning. Irish myth: *Cross.
F576 Extraordinary ugliness. (Cf. A2402.) Jewish: Neuman.
F949 Extraordinary underground (underwater) disappearance—miscellaneous.
F940 Extraordinary underground (underwater) disappearance. *Fb "synke"; Icelandic: örvar-Odds saga 136; Юorsteinssaga Vikingssona 417, 421, 432; ásmundarsaga Kappabana (Zwei Fornaldarsogur ed. F. Detter, Halle a. S. 1891) 82; Göngu Hrуlfssaga 330, 339; Sörla saga sterka (FAS III) 440, 444, 446; Hjálmthèrssaga ok ölvis 471; Chinese: Graham.
F559.8 Extraordinary urine.
F547.5 Extraordinary vagina. (Cf. F547.1.1.)
F756.2.1 Extraordinary valley which gives the illusion of earthly paradise. (The Old Man of the Mountain.) Italian Novella: Rotunda.
F756 Extraordinary valleys and plains. Irish myth: Cross.
F816 Extraordinary vegetables.
F881 Extraordinary vessel.
F815.7.1 Extraordinary vine bears 926 varieties of fruit. Jewish: Neuman.
F815.7 Extraordinary vine. (Cf. F813.2.)
F861 Extraordinary wagon (cart, carriage, etc.) Icelandic: Boberg.
F830 Extraordinary weapons. Irish myth: *Cross.
F847 Extraordinary web (of guts). Icelandic: Boberg.
F718.8 Extraordinary well of blood. India: Thompson-Balys.
F718 Extraordinary well. (Cf. D926.) Jewish: Neuman.
F963.2 Extraordinary wind blows arrows shot against Christians back against enemy. Spanish Exempla: Keller.
F963.3 Extraordinary wind bursts open locked doors of church to show that dead pope is worthy of burial there. Spanish Exempla: Keller.
F883 Extraordinary writings (book, letter). Irish myth: Cross; Icelandic: *Boberg.
F950.2 Extreme anger as cure for sickness. (Cf. F955.) Pauli (ed. Bolte) No. 358; Irish myth: Cross; Spanish Exempla: Keller.
F950.5 Extreme fear as cure for sickness. Irish myth: *Cross.
F713.2.1 Extremely deep water. Axe seven years reaching bottom. Jewish: *Neuman.
F531.2.5 Extremely fat giant. (Cf. F532.) German: Grimm No. 134.
F571 Extremely old person. Irish myth: *Cross, O'Suilleabhain 28, Beal XXI 309; Icelandic: *Boberg; Jewish: *Neuman; Chinese: Eberhard FFC CXX 206f.
F531.2.1 Extremely tall giant. (Cf. F533.) Jewish: *Neuman; Buddhist myth: Malalasekera II 736; Fiji: Beckwith Myth 210.
F1085 Eye bursts forth from overstrain of voice. Irish myth: *Cross.
F547.5.3 Eye in vagina. India: Thompson-Balys.
F541.4 Eye must be rubbed before it can see. Breton: Sébillot Incidents s.v. "oeil".
F541.8 Eye recedes into head. Irish myth: *Cross.
F541.3.3 Eye with four pupils. Irish myth: *Cross.
F541.2 Eye with picture in the pupil. Witch with picture of cat (dog) in pupil. *Fb "øje" III 1166a, "kattekilling" II 111.
F541.7 Eye with remarkably heavy lid. Requires four men to lift it, or the like. (Cf. F511.1, G631.) Irish myth: Cross.
F541.3.4 Eye with seven pupils. (Cf. A526.5.) Irish myth: *Cross.
F541.3 Eye with several pupils.
F541.3.2 Eye with three pupils. Irish myth: *Cross.
F541.3.1 Eye with two pupils. Fb "øje" III 1166a.—Chinese: Ferguson
F541.1.1 Eyes flash fire. Greek: Fox 9 (Typhon).
F541.1.2 Eyes flash lightning. N. A. Indian (Navaho): Matthews MAFLS V 123.
F541.10 Eyes impervious to iron lances. Jewish: Neuman.
F531.1.1 Eyes of giant. *Höttges FFC CXXII 184.
F541.1.3 Eyes of live coals. Köhler-Bolte I 403.
F541.6 Eyes remarkable as to color.
F952.7 Eyes restored by bathing in lake (spring). Irish myth: *Cross.
F541.9 Eyes shed tears of blood. (Cf. H71.8.) Jewish: Neuman.
F1041.16.8 Face and body turn black from anger. Africa (Swahili): Baler FL XXXVIII 279f.
F545.4 Face covered with long moss. French Canadian: Sister Marie Ursule.
F1041.16.6.4 Face of angry warrior lights up with flame. Irish myth: Cross.
F451.2.5 Face of dwarf.
F574.3.1 Face of saint radiant. Irish myth: *Cross.
F460.4.6 Failure to bless mountains gives mountain-men power. Swiss: Jegerlehner Oberwallis 301 No. 18; Icelandic: Boberg.
F1041.1.6.1 Fainting away at sight of goddess. India: Thompson-Balys.
F954.3 Fainting brings recovery of speech. English: Wells 137 (Sir Gowther).
F200 Fairies (elves). See also F420 (Water Spirits), F451 (Dwarfs) and F460 (Mountain Spirits) for many common motifs. **Hartland Science; Brueyre RTP II 74ff.; *Wehrhan Die Sage 74; Doudou RTP XVII 425ff.; Feilberg's MS collection of cards in Copenhagen Nos. 632—925, cf. Ellekilde FFC LXXXV 78 s.v. "Elb" (alf); **Latham The Elizabethan Fairies (New York, 1931); Puckett MPh XVI (1918) 297ff.; De Vries Nederlandsche Tijdschrift voor Volkskunde XXXVI (1931) 3—30; Fb "underjordiske"; Saintyves Contes de Perrault 18, *19.—Irish myth: Cross; Celtic: *H. Schreiber Die Feen in Europa (Freiburg i. Br., 1842), *W. Wentz Fairy-Faith in Celtic Countries (Rennes, 1909.); Lappish: Qvigstad FFC LX 43—45 Nos. 37—40, 41—49, 52—54; Icelandic: *Boberg; *Finnish-Swedish: Wessman 48ff.; Lithuanian: *Balys Die Sagen von den litauischen Feen (Die Nachbarn [Göttingen, 1948] I 31—71); Germanic: MacCulloch Eddic 219ff.; French Canadian: Barbeau JAFL XXIX 13; Armenian: Ananikian 83; Buddhist myth: Malalasekera I 564; Hawaii: Beckwith Myth 326, 328; N. A. Indian: *Alexander N. Am. 68, 290 n. 36; Africa: Werner African 261, (Ibo [Nigeria]): Basden 278, (Gold Coast): Barker and Sinclair 141 No. 27.
F329.2 Fairies abduct young woman, return her when fight starts over her. England: Baughman.
F366 Fairies abuse livestock.
F366.1.2 Fairies admit calves to cows, depriving children of milk. Irish myth: *Cross.
F311 Fairies adopt human child. English: Wells 32 (Layamon's Brut).
F310 Fairies and human children.
F321.5 Fairies appear in house and offer to dance with child. England: Baughman (F261.5).
F233.9 Fairies are black. Scotland: Baughman.
F233.8 Fairies are brown and hairy. (Cf. F232.5.) Wales: Baughman.
F251.12 Fairies are druids. England, Wales: *Baughman.
F233.7 Fairies are multicolored. Scotland: Baughman.
F238 Fairies are naked. (Cf. F420.1.6.7.) Cheremis: Sebeok-Nyerges.
F251.10 Fairies are not the children of Adam. Scotland: Baughman.
F251.14 Fairies are outlaws hiding out. Wales: Baughman.
F251.11 Fairies are people not good enough for heaven but not bad enough for hell. England, Wales: *Baughman.
F239.4.1 Fairies are the same size as mortals. England, Wales: *Baughman.
F239.4.2 Fairies are the size of small children. England: *Baughman.
F251.13 Fairies are Welsh women cursed by St. Patrick for rebuking him because he left Wales for Ireland. Wales: Baughman.
F271.2 Fairies as builders.
F271.0.1 Fairies as craftsmen. Hawaii: Beckwith Myth 329.
F251.7 Fairies as demons. Irish myth: *Cross.
F251.1 Fairies as descendants of early race of gods. Irish myth: *Cross.
F251.6 Fairies as fallen angels. Irish myth: Cross; Scotland, Ireland, U.S.: Baughman; Icelandic: MacCulloch Eddic 224; Finnish-Swedish: Wessman 30 No. 260.
F232.6 Fairies as giants. Irish myth: *Cross.
F251.1.2 Fairies as gods. Irish myth: *Cross.
F271 Fairies as laborers.
F251.2 Fairies as souls of departed. (Cf. E700.) Hartland Science 132f.; von Sydow F ochF XIII—XIV; Slavic: Máchal 256ff.
F251.5 Fairies as sprites who have been given immortality. Irish myth: *Cross.
F217.3 Fairies assemble at cross-roads. Hartland Science 138.
F217.2 Fairies assemble at milestone. Fb "mile" II 591.
F267 Fairies attend games. Irish myth: Cross.
F271.10 Fairies bake bread. **Boberg DF XLVI.
F252.4 Fairies banished from fairyland. Irish myth: *Cross.
F361.17.5 Fairies bathe children in churn when housewife forgets to leave a supply of clear water for the fairies. Ireland: Baughman.
F399.1 Fairies bear dead warrior to fairyland. Irish myth: *Cross.
F312.1 Fairies bestow supernatural gifts at birth of a child. Hartland Science 204; Italian Novella: Rotunda.
F361.2.3 Fairies bind man fast to ground after he has attempted to capture fairy prince and princess. England: Baughman.
F271.4.1 Fairies bleach linen. Fb "linned" II 435b; England: Baughman; Danish: Kristensen Danske Sagn I (1892) 182ff., (1928) 128ff.
F391.2 Fairies borrow food from mortals. Scotland, Canada, U.S.: *Baughman.
F391 Fairies borrow from mortals. *Fb "ellefolk" I 241b.
F391.3 Fairies borrow tools to make coffin. Ireland: Baughman.
F271.2.3 Fairies build canoe. Hawaii: Beckwith Myth 332.
F271.2.2 Fairies build causeway. Irish myth: *Cross; India: Thompson-Balys.
F271.2.0.1 Fairies build great structures in one night. Hawaii: Beckwith Myth 333.
F346.2 Fairies build house for mortal. Hawaii: Beckwith Myth 508, 510.
F276 Fairies call out to mortals. *Fb "ellefolk" I 241b.
F254.3 Fairies can be bewitched. Irish myth: Cross.
F254.4 Fairies can be wounded. Irish myth: *Cross.
F255.2 Fairies can set down an object once but cannot raise it again. Swiss: Jegerlehner Oberwallis 307 No. 22.
F259.1.4.1 Fairies cannot be slain. Irish myth: Cross.
F339.2 Fairies care for tulip bed out of gratitude to owner for not plucking any of blossoms. England: *Baughman.
F329.1 Fairies carry off youth; he has gift of prophecy when he returns to earth (Thomas the Rhymer). Scotland: Baughman.
F320 Fairies carry people away to fairyland. *Fb "ellefolk" I 241b, "døbe" I 227; Hartland Science 163ff.; Feilberg DF V 55ff.—Irish myth: *Cross; H. Hartmann Ueber Krankheit, Tod und Jenseitsvorstellungen in Irland (Erster Teil: Krankheit und Fairyentrückung, Halle, 1942); India: *Thompson-Balys; Japanese: Ikeda.
F339.3.2 Fairies cause all ewes to have two lambs for owner who has returned fairy child. Wales: Baughman.
F362.1 Fairies cause blindness. Hartland Science 66ff.; India: Thompson-Balys.
F363 Fairies cause death. (Cf. F364.1.) Irish myth: *Cross.
F362 Fairies cause disease. Kittredge Witchcraft 33, 147, cf. 218; Irish myth: *Cross; Norse: MacCulloch Eddic 225; Cheremis: Sebeok-Nyerges.
F362.2 Fairies cause insanity. *Fb "ellepige" I 242a, "ellefolk" I 241b, "sær" III 723b; Irish myth: *Cross; India: Thompson-Balys.
F361.2.2 Fairies cause man to lose his senses after he steals flower while visiting them. Wales: Baughman.
F362.3 Fairies cause weakness. Irish myth: *Cross.
F361.17.8 Fairies chase man who dares them to come chase him. He barely gets home ahead of them; they drive iron javelin through iron-covered door. (Cf. C20.) England: *Baughman.
F361.3.2 Fairies chase person who watches them dance. England: Baughman (F261.4.)
F271.7 Fairies churn. *Boberg DF XLVI 84.
F271.5 Fairies clear land. Irish myth: *Cross.
F313 Fairies comb children's hair. *Fb "ellefolk" I 241b.
F282.3 Fairies come from the kingdom of Indra to earth in four flying thrones. India: Thompson-Balys.
F254.5 Fairies commit adultery. (Cf. F252.4.1.) Irish myth: *Cross.
F312.2 Fairies control destinies of a mortal. Saintyves Perrault 19.
F366.4 Fairies control prosperity. Irish myth: Cross.
F278.2 Fairies create magic concealing mist. Irish myth: *Cross.
F261.3.7 Fairies dance before Indra. India: Thompson-Balys.
F261.1.1 Fairies dance by themselves in fairy ring. England: *Baughman.
F261.3.4 Fairies dance in ditches. Scotland: *Baughman.
F261.3.5 Fairies dance in hay in barn. Wales: Baughman.
F261.3.3 Fairies dance in orchard. England: Baughman.
F261.3.2 Fairies dance on foxglove. England: Baughman.
F261.2.1 Fairies dance on leaves without disturbing them. Cook Islands: Beckwith Myth 336.
F261.3.6 Fairies dance on the green. India: Thompson-Balys.
F261.3.1.1 Fairies dance under hawthorn trees. England: Baughman.
F261.3.1.2 Fairies dance under oak tree. England: Baughman.
F261.3.1 Fairies dance under tree.
F302.3.4.2 Fairies dance with youth till he dies (or goes insane). *Fb "ellefolk" I 241b.
F261 Fairies dance. *Type 503; *BP III 324ff., 329; *Fb "danse" IV 93a; Hartland Science 162.—Irish myth: *Cross; Scotch: Macdougall and Calder 127, 163; Danish: Kristensen Danske Sagn II (1893) 24ff., (1928) 16ff.; Slavic: Máchal 259; Breton: Sébillot Incidents s.v. "dance"; India: *Thompson-Balys.
F369.2 Fairies defile waters Irish myth: *Cross.
F388.2 Fairies depart to floating island. Hawaii: Beckwith Myth 330.
F388.1 Fairies depart to heaven. Hawaii: Beckwith Myth 333.
F388 Fairies depart.
F275 Fairies descend chimney. England, Scotland: Baughman; Breton: Sébillot Incidents s.v. "cheminée".
F369.5 Fairies destroy crops. Irish myth: *Cross.
F244.5 Fairies dig for treasure. England: Baughman.
F339.3.1 Fairies do all house and farm work for family who returns lost child. England: Baughman.
F255.5 Fairies do not bend grass as they walk. (Cf. F261.2, F973.2.) Maori: Beckwith Myth 335.
F389.1 Fairies driven off with fire. *Fb "ellefolk" I 241b; India: Thompson-Balys.
F219.3 Fairies dwell in land to the east. Maori: Clark 98.
F219.1 Fairies dwell in the next country. England: *Baughman.
F243.3 Fairies eat meat.
F243.2 Fairies eat nuts. Irish myth: Cross; MacCulloch Celtic 121.
F252.1.1 Fairies elect king. Irish myth: Cross.
F211.1.1.1 Fairies emerge on Hallowe'en. Irish myth: *Cross.
F211.1.1.2 Fairies emerge on St. John's night. Irish myth: *Cross.
F302.3.4 Fairies entice men and then harm them. Irish myth: *Cross; Japanese: Mitford 243; West Indies: Flowers 433.
F328 Fairies entice people into their domain. England, Scotland: *Baughman.
F271.2.1 Fairies excavate passage. Scotch: Macdougall and Calder 173; Breton: Sébillot Incidents s.v. "souterrain".
F349.3 Fairies exile devastating host. Irish myth: Cross.
F233.6 Fairies fair (fine, white). Irish myth: *Cross.
F302.3.4.5 Fairies fall in love with prince and charm him into a deathlike sleep. India: Thompson-Balys.
F382.1 Fairies fear the cross. England, Scotland, Ireland, Wales, U.S.: Baughman; Cheremis: Sebeok-Nyerges.
F263 Fairies feast. Hartland Science 144, 155; Keightley 283; Irish myth: *Cross; England: Baughman.
F213.2 Fairies ferried across stream. Meyer Germanische 134; Henne-Am Rhyn Die deutsche Volkssage 2 348 No. 541; Ranke Die deutsche Sage IV 279; Grimm Deutsche Sagen No. 276; Grimm Deutsche Mythologie 3 694.
F277.0.2 Fairies fight among selves for possession of island. Irish myth: Cross.
F259.2 Fairies freed from disgrace by bathing in blood of enemy. Irish myth: *Cross.
F265.1 Fairies frequently use bath house. Cheremis: Sebeok-Nyerges.
F343.4 Fairies give avaricious man gift of benevolence. Hartland Science 55.
F343.5 Fairies give beautiful clothes. Irish myth: Cross; Italian: Basile Pentamerone III No. 10.
F341 Fairies give fulfillment of wishes. Hartland Science 55; Scotch: Campbell Tales II 51; English: Wells 32 (Layamon's Brut); Wales: Baughman; India: Thompson-Balys.
F343.17 Fairies give haymakers dinner each year until one of men keeps a fairy knife. They give no more food even though the man returns the knife. (Cf. F353.) England: Baughman.
F343.2 Fairies give hunter a dog. Irish myth: *Cross; Scotch: Macdougall and Calder 285ff.
F344.3 Fairies give man white powder to cure mortals, replenish his supply whenever needed. England: Baughman.
F342 Fairies give mortal money. Hartland Science 39, 53, 56; Irish myth: Cross; English: Wells (Sir Launfal); Breton: Sébillot Incidents s.v. "bourse"; Lithuanian: Balys Index No. 3594.
F343.19 Fairies give mortals fairy bread.
F341.1 Fairies give three gifts. Breton: Sébillot Incidents s.v. "dons". Rotunda: Italian Novella.
F343.1 Fairies give woman silver spoons. Hartland Science 38.
F338 Fairies grateful to man who repairs their utensils or implements. England, Ireland, U.S.: *Baughman.
F258 Fairies gregarious. *Fb "ellefolk" I 241b.
F244.6 Fairies guard giants' treasures. (Cf. N570.) England: Baughman.
F399.3 Fairies hate clerics. Irish myth: *Cross.
F221.3 Fairies have a pretty room in hill. Göngu-Hrуlfs saga 276; Feilberg DF V 71.
F232.2 Fairies have breasts long enough to throw over their shoulders. *Fb "ellefolk" I 241b, "patte" II 791b.
F232.5 Fairies have hairy bodies. Cheremis: Sebeok-Nyerges.
F241.5 Fairies have herds of deer. Irish: MacCulloch Celtic 129, Cross; India: *Thompson-Balys.
F232.1 Fairies have hollow backs. *Fb "ellefolk" I 241b, "ellepige" I 242a; Elisabeth Hartmann Die Trollvorstellungen in der Sagen und Märchen der skandinavischen Völker (Stuttgart, 1936) 38; Finnish-Swedish: *Wessman 48 Nos. 394, 438.
F232.1.1 Fairies have huge hole in each armpit. Cheremis: Sebeok-Nyerges.
F232.4 Fairies have long hair. Cheremis: Sebeok-Nyerges.
F254.1 Fairies have physical disabilities. Irish myth: Cross.
F241.8 Fairies have poultry. Wales: Baughman.
F241.2.1.1 Fairies have red cows. *Fb "ellefolk" I 241b, "rød" III 117a, "ko" II 240b.